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a) (x+3)4+(x+5)4=16
<=>(x+3)4+(x+5)4=04+24
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)(loại)
b)(x-2)4+(x-3)4=1=04+14
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)loại
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>x=3.
c)(x+1)4+(x-3)4=82=34+(-1)4
làm tương tự => x=2.
d) làm tương tự câu b
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a/ Đặt (x^2 - 5x) = a thì ta có
a^2 + 10a + 24 = 0
<=> (a + 4)(a + 6) = 0
Làm nốt
b/ (x - 4)(x - 5)(x - 6)(x - 7) = 1680
<=> (x - 4)(x - 7)(x - 5)(x - 6) = 1680
<=> (x^2 - 11x + 28)(x^2 - 11x + 30) = 1680
Đặt x^2 - 11x + 28 = a thì ta có
a(a + 2) = 1680
<=> (a - 40)(a + 42) = 0
Làm nốt
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a) Sửa đề
\(\left(x+1\right)^4-\left(x-3\right)^4=82\)
Đặt x - 1 = a
\(\left(a+2\right)^4-\left(a-2\right)^4=82\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a+2\right)^2\right]^2-\left[\left(a-2\right)^2\right]^2=82\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+4a+4\right)^2-\left(a^2-4a+4\right)^2=82\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+4\right)^2+8a\left(a^2+4\right)+16a^2+\left(a^2+4\right)^2-8a\left(a^2+4\right)+16a^2=82\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+4\right)^2+16a^2=41\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+8a^2+16+16a^2=41\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+24a^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+24a^2-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4-a^2+25a^2-25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+25\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+25=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-1\\a^2=-25\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do a2= -25 không tồn tại
Vậy a = 1 ; a = -1
b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=24\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=24\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=24\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+4x^2+4-9x^2-24=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4-5x^2-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2-2.x^2\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{25}{4}-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{105}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{105}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{105}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{105}}{2}\\x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{105}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{105}}{2}\\x^2=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{105}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
...
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a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^3+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+3x+3x^2+6x+3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(x^2-4=8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=8x-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2-4x+4=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-11=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
d) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5-x\\2x-3=x-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
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a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3-2=1\)
a) ( x + 2 )2 = 9
=> ( x + 2 ) 2 = 9
=> ( x + 2 )2 = 32
=> x + 2 = + 3
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=-3\\x+2=3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1; 5
b) ( x + 2 )2 - x2 + 4 = 0
=> ( x + 2 )2 - ( x2 - 4 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 )2 - ( x + 2 ) ( x - 2 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 ) ( x + 2 - x + 2 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 ) . 4 = 0
=> x + 2 = 0
=> x = - 2
Vậy x = - 2
c) 5 ( 2x - 3 )2 - 5 ( x + 1 )2 - 15( x + 4 ) ( x - 4 ) = - 10
=> 5 ( 4x2 - 12x + 9 ) - 5 ( x2 + 2x + 1 ) - 15 ( x2 - 42 ) = - 10
=> 20x2 - 60x + 45 - 5x2 - 10x - 5 - 15x2 + 240 = -10
=> - 70x + 280 = - 10
=> - 70x = - 290
=> x = \(\frac{29}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{29}{7}\)
d) x ( x + 5 ) ( x - 5 ) - ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 4 ) = 3
=> x ( x2 - 25 ) - ( x3 - 8 ) = 3
=> x3 - 25x - x3 + 8 = 3
=> - 25x + 8 = 3
=> - 25x = -5
=> x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)
Kết quả là X=2 đúng 100% mình làm rồi.
x = 2 đó mk đảm bảo 100% luôn