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a, 5x(x-3)(x+3)-(2x-3)2 -5(x+2)3 +3x(x+2)=1
<=> 5x(x2 -9) -(4x2 -12x +9) -5(x3 +6x2 +12x+8) +3x2 6x=1
<=> 5x3 -45x-4x2 +12x-9-5x3 -30x2 -60x-40+3x2 +6x=1
<=> -31x2 -87x-50=0
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Từ đó, bn tự tách ra nha...
=> tìm được 2 n0 : S={ -25/31; -2 }
\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+8x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(8x^2+8x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có 1 No là...
\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+6=0\\x-7=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-6\\x=7\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(x^2-9x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x-8=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=8\end{array}\right.\)
g) \(3x^2-5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:(em làm luôn đấy,ko ghi lại đề)
\(\left(x^3+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.1+3.2x.1^2+1^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x^2+5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+6x\right)+\left(-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}.}\)
\(\left(5x-1\right)+2\left(1-5x\right)\left(4+5x\right)+\left(5x+4\right)^2\)
\(=5x-1+2\left(4+5x-20x-25x^2\right)+25x^2+40x+16\)
\(=25x^2+45x+15+8+10x-40x-50x^2\)
\(=-25x^2+15x+23\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3xy^2-3x^2y\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
2.
a) \(x.\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x^2.\left(x+1\right)-x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+x^2+x-x^3-x^2-x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)+5\)
\(=5\)( vì kết quả bằng 5 nên đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến )
b) \(x.\left(2x+1\right)-x^2.\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(x-x\right)+\left(-x^3+x^3\right)+3\)
\(=3\)( vì kết quả bằng 3 nên đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến )
c) \(4.\left(6+x\right)+x^2.\left(2+3x\right)-x.\left(5x+4\right)+3x^2.\left(1-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow24+4x+2x^2+3x^3-5x^2+4x+3x^2-3x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow24+\left(4x-4x\right)+\left(2x^2-5x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(3x^3-3x^3\right)\)
\(=24\)( vì kết quả bằng 24 nên đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến )
b/ x2 + x + 6 = 0
=> x2 + 2.1/2 .x + (1/4) - (1/4) + 6 = 0
=> (x + 1/2)2 + 23/4 = 0
mà (x + 1/2)2 + 23/4 > 0 => vô nghiệm
a,x2-5x+4=0
x^2-x-4x+4=0
(x^2-x)-(4x-4)=0
x(x-1)-4(x-1)=0
(x-1)(x-4)=0
x-1=0. x-4=0
x=1 x=4
x(x+1)(x-6)-x3 = 5x
<=>(x2+x)(x-6)-x3=5x
<=>x3-6x2+x2-6x-x3=5x
<=>-5x2-6x=5x
<=>-5x2-6x-5x=0
<=>-5x2-11x=0
<=>-x.(5x-11)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc 5x-11=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=11/5