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\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)=2^{2019}-2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^3\left(2^{2016}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
2 x + 2x+1+ 2 x+2+.......+ 2x+2015=22019-8
=2x.( 1+2+22+23+.....+ 2 2015)=22019- 23
đặt A= 1+2+22+...+22015
=>2A=2+22+23+..+22016
=>2A -A = ( 2+ 22+23+......+22016)-(1+2+22+........+22015)=A=22016-1
\(\Rightarrow\)2x.(22016-1)=23.(22016-1)
=>x=3
Theo đầu bài ta có:
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}\right)-\left(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}\right)=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}+...+2^{x+2016}\right)-\left(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}\right)=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2016}-2^x=2^{2019}-8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^{2016}-2^x=2^3\cdot2^{2016}-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^3\left(2^{2016}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
1.
gtnn của A là 10 .DBXR khi x=-1/2
gtnn của B là -2019.DBXR khi x=20
2.
gtln của A là 10.DBXR khi x=-1
gtln của B là 3.DBXR khi x=1
tự làm chi tiết ra nhé tớ chỉ ghi kết quả thôi gõ mỏi tay lắm!
thông cảm nha:3
\(\left(x-1\right)^{2018}=\left(x-1\right)^{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{2018}-\left(x-1\right)^{2019}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{2018}\left[\left(x-1\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(x-1\right)-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{2018}\\\left(x-1\right)^{2019}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(TH2:\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{2018}\\\left(x-1\right)^{2019}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+1\\x=2+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Bài 1 :
\(2^x.8=512\)
\(2^x=512:8\)
\(2^x=64\)
\(2^x=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(c,x^{20}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\left(x-3\right)^{10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(x-2019\right)^{2019}=\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^{2019}-\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}\left(x-2019-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\\x=2020\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2019\right)^{2019}=\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^{2019}-\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}.\left(x-2019-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}.\left(x-2020\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2020=0\)Hoặc \(\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}=0\)
\( TH1:x-2020=0\Rightarrow x=2020\)
\(TH2:\left(x-2019\right)^{2018}=0\Leftrightarrow x-2019=0\Leftrightarrow x=2019\)
Vậy x= 2019 và x=2020
#Học tốt
\(\left(x-2019\right)^{x-8}=\left(x-2019\right)^{x-10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2019\right)^{x-8}}{\left(x-2019\right)^{x-10}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2019\right)^x:\left(x-2019\right)^8}{\left(x-2019\right)^x:\left(x-2019\right)^{10}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2019\right)^x.\frac{1}{\left(x-2019\right)^8}}{\left(x-2019\right)^x.\frac{1}{\left(x-2019\right)^{10}}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{1}{\left(x-2019\right)^8}}{\frac{1}{\left(x-2019\right)^{10}}}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-2019\right)^8}.\left(x-2019\right)^{10}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2019\right)^{10}}{\left(x-2019\right)^8}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2019=1\\x-2019=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=2018\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy...
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