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20 tháng 11 2020

( x - 1 )3 = ( 2x + 1 )3 + 3( x + 2 )

<=> ( 2x + 1 )3 + 3( x + 2 ) - ( x - 1 )3 = 0

<=> [ ( 2x + 1 )3 - ( x - 1 )3 ] + 3( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> [ 2x + 1 - ( x - 1 ) ][ ( 2x + 1 )2 + ( 2x + 1 )( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )2 ] + 3( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x + 1 - x + 1 )( 4x2 + 4x + 1 + 2x2 - x - 1 + x2 - 2x + 1 ) + 3( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 2 )( 7x2 + x + 1 ) + 3( x + 2 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 2 )( 7x2 + x + 1 + 3 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 2 )( 7x2 + x + 4 ) = 0

Vì 7x2 + x + 4 = 7( x2 + 1/7x + 1/196 ) + 111/28 = 7( x + 1/14 )2 + 111/28 ≥ 111/28 > 0 ∀ x

=> x + 2 = 0 => x = -2

9 tháng 7 2018

a)2x.(x+3)-3.(x^2+1)=x+1-x.(x-2)

<=> 2x2 + 6x - 3x2 - 3 = x - 1 - x2 + 2x

<=> 2x2 + 6x - 3x2 - x + x2 - 2x = -1 +3

<=> 3x = 2

<=> x = 2/3

b)(x+2).(x-2)-(x-3).(x+5)=0

<=> x- 4 - x2 - 5x - 3x - 15 = 0

<=> -5x - 3x = 4 + 15

<=> -8x = 19

<=> x = -19/8

Phần c tương tự ạ

24 tháng 6 2017

a)\(2x\left(x+1\right)-3-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3-2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4=\left(-2\right)^2=2^2\)

              \(\Rightarrow x=2;-2\)

b)\(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+4-2x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+4=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{1}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)

c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+27x+6x^2-12x+6=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+15x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

         \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

19 tháng 6 2021

a) đk: x khác 1; \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

 \(P=\left[\dfrac{2x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2x-3}\right]:\left(\dfrac{3-3x+2}{1-x}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{5-3x}{1-x}\)

\(\dfrac{-3x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{1-x}{-3x+5}=\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}\)

b) Có \(\left|3x-2\right|+1=5\)

<=> \(\left|3x-2\right|=4\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4< =>x=2\left(Tm\right)\\3x-2=-4< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: Thay x = 2 vào P, ta có:

P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.2-3}=-1\)

TH2: Thay x = \(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)vào P, ta có:

P = \(\dfrac{-1}{2.\dfrac{-2}{3}-3}=\dfrac{3}{13}\)

c) Để P > 0

<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}>0\)

<=> 2x - 3 <0

<=> x < \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) ( x khác 1)

d) P = \(\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{1}{6-x^2}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-6}\)

<=> 2x - 3 = x2 - 6

<=> x2 - 2x - 3 = 0

<=> (x-3)(x+1) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(Tm\right)\\x=3\left(Tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)