Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
b) Vì \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right| \ge0;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow50x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi đó: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{1.3};\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{3.5};...;\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào đề bài:
\(x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}+x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow49x+\left[\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\right]=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow49x+\dfrac{16}{99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{16}{99}.\)
Với mọi x ta có :
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|\ge0; \)
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|\ge0;\)
.....................................
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|+.......+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi \(x\ge0\) ta được :
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)
.............................................
+) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)+......+\left(x+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)=50x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\right)=50x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
Vậy...
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}...\dfrac{2016^2}{2015.2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2^2}{3}.\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}...\dfrac{2016^2}{2015.2017}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2.3.4...2016}{2.3.4.5...2015}\right).\left(\dfrac{2.3.4...2016}{2.3.4.5...2017}\right)\)
\(A=2016.\dfrac{1}{2017}=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
Lời giải:
Xét tổng quát:
\(1+\frac{1}{k(k+2)}=\frac{k(k+2)+1}{k(k+2)}=\frac{(k+1)^2}{k(k+2)}\)
Thay $k=1,2,....,2015$ ta có:
\(1+\frac{1}{1.3}=\frac{2^2}{1.3}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{2.4}=\frac{3^2}{2.4}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{3.5}=\frac{4^2}{3.5}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{4.6}=\frac{5^2}{4.6}\)
.............
\(1+\frac{1}{2015.2017}=\frac{2016^2}{2015.2017}\)
Nhân theo vế:
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}.\frac{5^2}{4.6}....\frac{2016^2}{2015.2017}\)
\(=\frac{(1.2.3...2016)^2}{(1.2.3...2015)(2.3.4...2017)}=\frac{(1.2.3...2016)(2.3....2016)}{(1.2.3...2015)(2.3.4...2017)}=2016.\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}...\dfrac{4064256}{4064255}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4....2016.2016}{3.8.15....4064255}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4....2016.2016}{1.3.2.4.3.5.....2015.2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2.3.4....2016}{1.2.3.....2015}.\dfrac{2.3.4.....2016}{3.4.5.....2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.2016.\dfrac{2}{2017}\)
\(A=1008.\dfrac{2}{2017}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\right)=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}\right)=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+1-1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow98\left(2x+1\right)=99.2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=98\Rightarrow x=49\)
b: Đặt \(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+...+\left(-3\right)^x\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^0+\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3A=\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3A-A=\left(-3\right)^1+\left(-3\right)^2+...+\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-...-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4A=\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{x+1}-1}{-4}=\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1}{4}=\dfrac{3^{2012}-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}+1=2\cdot3^{2012}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}=2\cdot3^{2012}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^{x+1}=3\left(2\cdot3^{2011}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(-3\right)^x=2\cdot3^{2011}-1\)
=>x=2010
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{49}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{49}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{98}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=1-\dfrac{1}{99}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{99}\\ \Rightarrow2x+1=99\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=98\\ \Leftrightarrow x=49\)
Đinh Phương Nguyễn
Đinh Phương Nguyễn đây này chú