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a) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{21}{28}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
b) \(\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{-24}{10}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{-12}{5}\Rightarrow2x=-12\Rightarrow x=-6\)
Vậy x = -6
\(a)\frac{x}{4}=\frac{21}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot28=4\cdot21\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot28=84\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b)\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{-24}{10}\)
Rút gọn : \(\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{-12}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=(-12)\div2=-6\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}=-\frac{24}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{2x}{5}=-\frac{12}{5}\)
=> 2x = -12
=> x = -12 : 2
=> x = -6
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{21}{28}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> x = 3
\(\frac{-24}{10}.\frac{x}{4}=\frac{-6}{10}.x=\frac{-3}{5}.x=\frac{21}{28}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{-3}{5}=\frac{-5}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=-\frac{4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x}{-2}=-\frac{8}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(-\frac{2}{x}=\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x;y\inƯ\left(-6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)
Xét bảng
| x | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 3 | -3 | 6 | -1 |
| y | -6 | 6 | -3 | 3 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 6 |
Vậy.................
\(\frac{2x-9}{240}=\frac{39}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=\frac{240.39}{80}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-9=117\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=126\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=63\)
\(b)\) Ta có: \(x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45\text{ }}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1+\frac{37}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{82}{45}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{82}{45}\)
Bài 1:
\(S=4\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{1}{43\cdot49}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}\left(\dfrac{6}{1\cdot7}+\dfrac{6}{7\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{6}{43\cdot49}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{49}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{48}{49}=\dfrac{96}{147}=\dfrac{32}{49}\)
Bài 3:
Theo đề, ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a+10}{b+10}\)
=>ab+10a=ab+10b
=>10a=10b
=>a/b=1
\(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{y}{21}\Rightarrow y=\frac{3\times21}{7}=9\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4x=20-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a)\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{21}{28}\)
x . 28 = 4.21
x.28 = 84
x = 84:28
x = 3
Vậy x = 3
b)\(\frac{2x}{5}=\frac{-24}{10}\)
2x.10=5.(-24)
2x.10= -120
2x = -120 :10
2x= -12
x= -12 : 2
x= -6
Vậy x = -6
a,\(\frac{x}{4}\)=\(\frac{21}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)28x=21.4
\(\Leftrightarrow\)28x=84
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=3
Vậy x=3
b, \(\frac{2x}{5}\)=\(\frac{-24}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x.10=-24.5
\(\Leftrightarrow\)20x=-120
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-6
Vậy x=-6
Chúc bn hk tốt