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a) \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+2+4\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x+6\ge0\) => \(x\ge-6\)
Ta có: \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-\frac{3}{2}x=x+6\\2-\frac{3}{2}x=-x-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-6=x+\frac{3}{2}x\\2+6=-x+\frac{3}{2}x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=-4\\\frac{1}{2}x=8\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{8}{5}\\x=16\end{cases}}\) (tm)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1/4
hoặc x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2
Bài 1 và Bài 2 dễ, bn có thể tự làm được!
Bài 3:
a) ta có: 1020 = (102)10 = 10010
=> 10010>910
=> 1020>910
b) ta có: (-5)30 = 530 =( 53)10 = 12510 ( vì là lũy thừa bậc chẵn)
(-3)50 = 350 = (35)10= 24310
=> 12510 < 24310
=> (-5)30 < (-3)50
c) ta có: 648 = (26)8= 248
1612 = ( 24)12 = 248
=> 648 = 1612
d) ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}=\left(\frac{1}{2^4}\right)^{10}=\frac{1}{2^{40}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}=\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^{40}}>\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)^{10}>\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x+\left(-\frac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\frac{49}{12}\right)^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1440}{144}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Khi đó: \(y^2=\left(\frac{49}{12}\right)^2-5=\frac{1681}{144}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{41}{12}\\y=-\frac{41}{12}\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
b . x^36 = x => x=0 ; x=1
câu a lười lắm :v
64^2=2^12=(2^4)^3
suy ra 24-x=2^4=16
x=8