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a: =>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
b: =>2x+1/2=3/4 hoặc 2x+1/2=-3/4
=>2x=1/4 hoặc 2x=-5/4
=>x=1/8 hoặc x=-5/8
c: =>|2x+3/4|=5/2-1/4=9/4
=>2x+3/4=9/4 hoặc 2x+3/4=-9/4
=>2x=3/2 hoặc 2x=-3
=>x=3/4 hoặc x=-3/2
Câu 1:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{3}\\\left(-3x+1-x+1\right)\left(-3x+1+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{1}{3}\\\left(-4x+2\right)\cdot\left(-2x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2x+3\\2x+3=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow4x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\\left[x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-x\right]\left[x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+x\right]=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Các câu dễ tự làm :v
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
b, \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c, \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
d, \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{20}\\x=\dfrac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(lxl\) là j mk ko hiểu!
a, \(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{21}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
b, \(25-\left(5-x\right)=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(5-x=25-\left(-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5-x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5-32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-27\)
c, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
d, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0:2\\x=0+\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-7=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-3+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=4+\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-4+\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{19}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{-13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-13}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{19}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-2}{21}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
b)\(25-\left(5-x\right)=-7\)
\(5-x=25-\left(-7\right)\)
\(5-x=32\)
x= -27
c)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
d)\(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)\(|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{7}|-7=-3\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=-3+7\)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{7}\right|=4\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=4\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=9\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{19}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-3\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,x^2=16\)
\(x^2=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
\(b,x^3=-8\)
\(x^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(x=-2\)
\(c,\left(x+2\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2=2^2=\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(x+2=2\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x+2=-2\Rightarrow x=-4\)
\(d,\left(1-x\right)^3=1\)
\(1-x=1\)
\(x=0\)
e,phần này mk chưa nghĩ ra,sorry bn nha!
Bài 1
a, \(D=1-\left|2x-3\right|\)
Ta có : \(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\left|2x-3\right|\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left|2x-3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(b,\) Ta có : \(\left|10-5x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|10-5x\right|+14,2\ge14,3\Rightarrow-\left|10-5x\right|-14,2\le-14,2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(-\left|10-5x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10:5=2\)
Vậy \(Emax=-14,2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c,\) Ta có : \(\left|5x-2\right|\ge0\)
\(\left|3y-12\right|\ge0\)
⇒ \(\left|5x-2\right|+\left|3y+12\right|-4\ge-4\)
⇒ \(4-\left|5x-2\right|-\left|3y+12\right|\le4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|5x-2\right|=0\\\left|3y+12\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=2\\3y=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\) \(A=5-3\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
Ta có : \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(2x-1\right)^2-5\ge-5\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3\left(2x-1\right)^2\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(Amax=5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tìm x dễ thì tự làm nha:
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2}{2002}-\dfrac{x+1}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}:x=30:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}:x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}:10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Vậy .......
b) \(x:2,5=0,003:0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:2,5=0,004\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,004.2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0,01\)
Vậy .......
c) \(3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3,8:\left(2x\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3,8:\dfrac{3}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{698}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{304}{15}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}:0,4=x:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy ....
e) \(3\dfrac{4}{5}:40\dfrac{8}{15}=0,25:x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25:x=\dfrac{19}{5}:\dfrac{608}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,25x=\dfrac{57}{608}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{228}{608}\)
Vậy ...
e) \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xx=\left(-60\right)\left(-15\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=30^2\\x^2=\left(-30\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30\\x=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a)/4.x/-12.5=7.3
/4.x/-60=21
/4.x/=21+60
/4.x/=81
4.x=81 hoặc 4.x=-81
x=81:4 hoặc x=-81:4
x=20,25 hoặc x=-20,25
vậy ....
b)/x/+x=1/3
x+x=1/3
2x=1/3
x=1/3:2
x=1/6
=>/x/=1/6
=>x=+-1/6
c)/x/-x=3/4
TH1 x>=0 TH2 x<0
=>/x/-x khác 3/4 =>/x/-x=3/4
=>x thuộc rỗng =>/x/+x=3/4
=>2x=3/4=>x=3/8
d)/x-2/=x
=>x-2=+-x
=>x-2=x(vô lí) x-2=-x
ta thử có x=1 t/m yêu cầu
=>x =1
e)/x+2/=x
x+2=+-x
x+2=x(không t/m) x+2=-x
ta thử có x=-1 t/m
vậy x=-1
Dù hơi muộn nhưng cảm ơn nha