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b) \(3^{x+1}=9^x\)
\(3^{x+1}=\left(3^2\right)^x\) c)
\(3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2x\)
\(1=2x-x\)
\(1=x\)
Vậy x=1
a) 3x+1=9x
3x+1=(32)x
3x+1=32x
=>x+1=2x
x-2x=-1
-x=-1
=>x=1
b)32x-1=243
32x-1=35
=>2x-1=5
2x=6
x=3
a)(1/3)4-x=(1/4)3
1/81 -x =1/64
x= 1/81-1/64
x=-17/5184
b)(1/5) . x =(1/5)8 : (1/5)3
(1/5) . x =(1/5)5
x=(1/5)5 : (1/5)
x=(1/5)4
x=1/625
c)(2.x -3 )2=25
=> 2.x-3=5 hoặc =-5
nếu 2.x-3=5 nếu 2.x-3=-5
2.x=5+3 2.x=-5+3
2.x=8 2.x=-2
x=8/2=4 x=-2/2=-1
d)(3x+2)5=-243
(3x+2)5 =(-3)5
=>3x+2=-3
3x=-3+2
3x=-1
x=-1/3
c)(2x-3)\(^2\)=\(5^2\) hoặc(2x-3)\(^2\)=(-5)\(^2\) (2x-3)\(=5\) hoặc (2x-3)=(-5) 2x=8 hoặc 2x=-2 x=4 hoặc x=-1
\(a.\) \(\left(x-2\right)^3:3=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-9.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(b.\) \(3^{x-1}=\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x:3=\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{1}{243}.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
\(c.\) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}^2\\\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=\frac{1}{2}\\2x-3=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{2}+3\\2x=-\frac{1}{2}+3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}:2=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{5}{2}:2=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(d.\) Thiếu đề rồi bn !!!
Câu d bn vt nhầm đề đúng ko ???
\(d.\) \(2^x+2^{x-3}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.1+2^x:2^3=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.1+2^x.\frac{1}{8}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(1+\frac{1}{8}\right)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{9}{8}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=144:\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
(3x)2 : 33 = \(\frac{1}{243}\)
<=> 32x : 33 = \(\frac{1}{3^5}\)
<=> 32x - 3 = 3-5
=> 2x - 3 = -5
2x = -5 + 3
2x = -2
x = -2 : 2
x = -1
\(\left(3^x\right)^2:3^3=\frac{1}{243}\Rightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=\frac{1}{3^5}\Rightarrow3^{2x-3}=3^{-5}\Rightarrow2x-3=-5\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\)