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a, A = x2 + 6x + 13
=(x2+6x+9)+4
=(x+3)2+4\(\ge\)4
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=-3
\(A=x^2+6x+13\)
<=>\(A=x^2+6x+9+4\)
<=>\(A=\left(x+3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x+3=0 <=> x=-3
Vậy minA=4 <=> x=-3
\(B=4x^2+3x+11\)
<=>\(B=4\left(x^2+\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{11}{4}\right)\)
<=>\(B=4\left(x^2+\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{3}{8}\right)-\frac{185}{16}\)
<=>\(B=4\left(x+\frac{3}{8}\right)^2-\frac{185}{16}\ge-\frac{185}{16}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x+3/8=0 <=> x=-3/8
Vậy minB=-185/16 <=> x=-3/8
\(C=5x^2-x+34\)
<=>\(C=5\left(x^2-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{34}{5}\right)\)
<=>\(C=5\left(x^2-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{1}{100}\right)+\frac{679}{20}\)
<=>\(C=\left(x-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+\frac{679}{20}\ge\frac{679}{20}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-1/10=0 <=> x=1/10
Vậy minC= 679/20 <=> x=1/10
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I don't now
sorry
...................
nha
b) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+3\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\)
Đặt: \(3x+3=a\)pt trở thành:
\(\left(a-5\right)a^2\left(a+5\right)+144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^4-25a^2+144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-4\right)\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)
đến đây bạn tìm a rồi tính x
c) \(\left(4x-5\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)-72=0\)
Đặt \(4x-5=a\)pt trở thành:
\(a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3-a-72=0\)
p/s: ktra lại đề
d) \(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2=4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)^2-4\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\left(2x^2+x-2013\right)-2\left(x^2-5x-2012\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(11x+2011\right)^2=0\)
đến đây làm nốt
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\(5x-3x^2+3x^3-x^4=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x^2+3x^3-x^4=x^2+2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x^2+3x^3-x^4-1=x^2+2x+1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x^2+3x^3-x^4-1=x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x^2+3x^3-x^4-1-2x=x^2+2x-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+3x^3-3x^2+3x-1=x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+3x^3-3x^2-1-x^2=x^2-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^4+3x^3-4x^2+3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}+i\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}-i\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Mình ko chắc :(