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1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
1) \(\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{11}{15}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{11}{15}:\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{11}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{11}{5}.\)
2) \(2,5:7,5=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{2}:\frac{15}{2}=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{3}=x:\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3}{5}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}.\)
4) \(\left|x\right|+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
Có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|\ge0\\\left|x+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall x.\)
⇒ \(\left|x\right|+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0-2\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vô lí vì \(x\) không thể nhận cùng lúc 2 giá trị khác nhau.
⇒ \(x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị nào của \(x\) thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài.
10) \(5-\left|1-2x\right|=3\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|=5-3\)
⇒ \(\left|1-2x\right|=2\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=2\\1-2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1-2=-1\\2x=1+2=3\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right):2\\x=3:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{2};\frac{3}{2}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
9, \(13\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{3}=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{40}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(10=26:\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(2x-1=26:10\)
\(2x-1=2,6\)
\(2x=2,6+1\)
\(2x=3,6\)
\(x=3,6:2\)
\(x=1,8\)
a, \(2x.\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(a,x\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\frac{1}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
\(b,-\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{10}{49}x=\frac{7}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{49}{30}\)
k đi làm tiếp cho
\(\frac{32-x}{7}=\frac{x-42}{9}\)
=\(\frac{\left(32-x\right)9}{63}=\frac{\left(x-42\right)7}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(32-x\right)9=\left(x-42\right)7\)
=\(288-x9=x7-294\)
=\(288+294=x9+x7\)
=\(x=-36\frac{6}{16}\)
=\(x\times16=-582\)
\(x=-582\div16\)
a,\(\frac{32-x}{7}=\frac{x-42}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(32-x\right)=7\left(x-42\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow288-9x-7x-294=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+7x=288-294\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
b. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left|x+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)khi \(x+3\ge0\)hay \(x\ge-3\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=-\left(x+3\right)\)khi \(x+3< 0\)hay \(x< -3\)
với \(x\ge-3\Rightarrow x+3=-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x+4=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)vô nghiệm
với \(x< -3\)\(\Rightarrow-x-3=-4x+4-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5+\sqrt{57}}{8}\left(tm\right)\\x=\frac{5-\sqrt{57}}{8}\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(-\frac{3}{4}-\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-\frac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{4}{5}-x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{15}\\x=1,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
a) \(\left|0,5x-2\right|-\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|0,5x-2\right|=\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}0,5x-2=x+\frac{1}{3}\\0,5x-2=-x-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-0,5x=\frac{7}{3}\\1,5x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{14}{3}\\x=\frac{10}{9}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(2x-\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left|x+1\right|=2x-\frac{1}{2}\) (Đk: \(2x-\frac{1}{2}\ge0\) <=> \(x\ge\frac{1}{4}\))
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2x-\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=\frac{1}{2}-2x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-\frac{3}{2}\\3x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-2.\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(2x-\frac{2}{7}=0\)
=> \(2x=\frac{2}{7}\)
=> x=\(\frac{1}{7}\)
b) (x-9)(\(x+\frac{3}{5}\))=0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-9=0\\x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-3/5
c) \(\left(\frac{-4}{7}-2x\right)\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{-4}{7}-2x=0\\x-\frac{5}{4}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{7}\\x=\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-2/7 hoặc x=5/4
a, => x.(x-1/7) = 0:2 = 0
=> x=0 hoặc x-1/7=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1/7
Vậy x thuộc {0;1/7}
b, => x-9=0 hoặc x+3/5=0
=> x=9 hoặc x=-3/5
Vậy x thuộc {-3/5;9}
c, => -4/7-2x=0 hoặc x-5/4=0
=> x=-2/7 hoặc x=5/4
Vậy x thuộc {-2/7;5/4}
Tk mk nha
2x(x - 1/7) = 0
=> 2x = 0 hoặc x - 1/7 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 1/7
Đúng cho mình nha
\(2x.\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=0\) hoặc \(x-\frac{1}{7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{7}\)