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2x + 2x + 1 = 24
=> 2x + 2x.2 = 24
=> 2x(1 + 2) = 24
=> 2x .3 = 24
=> 2x = 24 : 3
=> 2x = 8
=> 2x = 23
=> x = 3
\(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
=> x=3
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
=>\(x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}\)hoặc \(x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=>x=1/2+1/3hoawcj x=-1/2+1/3
=>x=5/6 hoặc x=-1/6
a, 43 + 16 + x = -71
59 + x = -71
x = ( -71 ) - 59
x = -130
b, 2x + 13 = 81 : (-27)
2x + 13 = -3
2x = ( -3 ) - 13
2x = -16
x = (-16 ) : 2
x = -8
c, | x + 3 | x 2 = 8
| x + 3 | = 4
Suy ra x + 3 = 4 ; -4
x + 3 = 4 x + 3 = -4
x = 1 x = -7
Giải:
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{29}{-6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le x\le\frac{23}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\varepsilon\left\{-2;-1;0;1\right\}\)
\(\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+-\frac{29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-6}{12}+\frac{24}{12}+\frac{5}{12}\)
=>-3\(\le\) x\(\le\) 23/12
=> x thuộc{-2-1;0;1}
x+1 chia hết cho 24,20,15=> x+1 là bội chung 24;20;15
24=23x3
20=22x5
15=3x5
=> BCNN(24;20;15)=23x3x5=120
=> BC(24;20;15)=B(120)={0;120;240;360;480;600;720;................}
400<x+1<500=>x+1=480
x+1=480
x=480-1
x=479
Vậy số tự nhiên cần tìm là 479
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)
(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)
Bài 1:
a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)
Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)
Mà \(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)
b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)
Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\) và \(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)
Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)
(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)
Cho mình hỏi: 42/8:; 173/24; 50/3 là phân số phải ko??
1-(42/8+x-173/24):50/3=0
(42/8+x-173/24):50/3=0+1=
(42/8+x-173/24):50/3=1
(42/8+x-173/24) : 16,66=1
(42/8+x-173/24) = 1+16,66
(42/8+x-173/24) =17,66
5,25+x-7,20833=17,66
5,25+x=17,66+7,20833
5,25+x= 24,86433
x=24,86433-5,25
x=.......tự tính