\(a,x^2\left(x-3\right)+12-4x=0\)

\(b,2\left(x+...">

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5 tháng 8 2019

a, x2(x - 3) + 12 - 4x = 0

<=> x2(x - 3) + 4(3 - x) = 0

<=> x2(x - 3) - 4(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x - 3)(x2 - 4) = 0

<=> x - 3 = 0    hoặc   x2 - 4 = 0

<=> x = 3                    x2 = 4

<=> x = 3                    x = 2 hoặc x = -2

b, 2(x + 5) - x2 - 5x = 0

<=>  2(x + 5) - x(x + 5) = 0

<=> (x + 5)(2 - x) = 0

<=> x + 5 = 0   hoặc 2 - x = 0

<=> x = -5                  x = 2

c, 2x(x + 2019) - x - 2019 = 0

<=> 2x(x + 2019) - (x + 2019) = 0

<=> (x + 2019)(2x - 1) = 0

<=> x + 2019 = 0  hoặc  2x - 1 = 0

<=> x = -2019                 2x = 1

<=> x = -2019                  x = 1/2

11 tháng 1 2018

a ) \(\left(5x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{5}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

b ) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c )\(x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d ) \(x^2+x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3x-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

e ) \(15\left(x+9\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+21\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-9\\x=3\\x=-21\end{matrix}\right.\)

g ) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

i ) \(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2+x^2+3x-x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(x^2+5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 6 2017

a) \(4x^2-8x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow4x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=0+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x_1=0;x_2=2\)

b) \(\left(x+5\right)-3x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x^2-14x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x+1=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x_1=-5;x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

9 tháng 6 2017

\(a,4x^2-8x=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x-8\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(b,\left(x+5\right)-3x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

https://i.imgur.com/u6zkAVa.jpg
14 tháng 2 2020

Bài 3:

a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(3\ne0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)

b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)

c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

15 tháng 10 2018

a. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

b/ \(6x^3-24x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c/ \(2x\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

d/ \(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(x^2+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy..

NV
26 tháng 2 2020

1. \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

2. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
26 tháng 2 2020

3.

\(x^2-5x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)