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điều kiện -4<=x<=4x<=4
\(a,\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|x+4\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)
KẾT HỢP ĐIỀU KIỆN
\(A=x+4+4-x\)
\(A=8\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1}+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|3x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(TH1:x>=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1+2x-3\)
\(B=5x-4\)
\(TH2:\frac{1}{3}< =x< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1-2x+3\)
\(B=x+2\)
\(TH3:x< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=-3x+1-2x+3\)
\(B=4-5x\)
câu c và câu d tương tự
câu c tách ra: \(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
còn câu d tách ra :\(D=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
bạn tự làm nốt câu c, d nha
a/ \(A=\sqrt{\left(a-4\right)^2}-3a=\left|a-4\right|-3a\)
+) với a<4: A = 4-a-3a=4-4a
+)với a≥4: A = a-4-3a=-2a - 4
Với a = -3 <4 => A = 4 - 4 . (-3) = 16
b/ \(B=\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}-2x=\left|1-2x\right|-2x\)
+) nếu x \(\le\frac{1}{2}\) :
\(B=1-2x-2x=-4x+1\)
+) nếu \(x>\frac{1}{2}:B=2x-1-2x=-1\)
với \(x=-\frac{3}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow B=-4\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1=7\)
c/đk: \(x\ne\pm4\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\left(x-4\right)^2=\frac{\left|2x-1\right|\cdot\left(x-4\right)}{x+4}\)
+) nếu \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}:B=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x+4}\)
+) nếu \(x< \frac{1}{2}:B=\frac{-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x+4}\)
Với \(x=7\left(>\frac{1}{2}\right):B=\frac{\left(2\cdot7-1\right)\cdot\left(7-4\right)}{7+4}=\frac{39}{11}\)
a, \(\sqrt{4x^2+20x+25}\) + \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\) = \(\sqrt{x^2+18x+81}\)
⇔ 4x2 + 20x + 25 + \(2\sqrt{\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)\left(x^2-8x+16\right)}\) = x2 + 18x + 81
⇔ 4x2 + 20x + 25 - x2 - 18x - 81 + \(2\sqrt{\left(2x+5\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2}\) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + 2.(2x + 5) . (x - 4) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + (4x + 10) . (x - 4) = 0
⇔ 3x2 + 2x - 56 + 4x2 - 16x + 10x - 40 = 0
⇔ 7x2 - 4x - 96 = 0
x1 = 4 ( nhận )
x2 = \(\frac{-24}{7}\) ( nhận )
Vậy: S = {4; \(\frac{-24}{7}\)}
b) Đk: \(0\le x\le4\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+x^2}+\sqrt{4x-x^2}=4x+1\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{4x+x^2}+\sqrt{4x-x^2}\right)^2=\left(4x+1\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left|4x+x^2\right|+\left|4x-x^2\right|+2\sqrt{\left(4x+x^2\right)\left(4x-x^2\right)}=16x^2+8x+1\)
<=> \(x^2+4x+4x-x^2+2x\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)\left(4+x\right)}=16x^2+8x+1\)
<=> \(2x\sqrt{16-x^2}=16x^2+8x+1-8x\)
<=> \(\left(2x\sqrt{16-x^2}\right)^2=\left(16x^2+1\right)^2\)
<=> \(4x^2\left|16-x^2\right|=256x^4+32x^2+1\)
<=> \(64x^2-4x^4=256x^4+32x^2+1\)
<=> \(260x^4-32x^2+1=0\)
Đặt x2 = k (k > 0) <=> 260k2 - 32k + 1 = 0
Ta có: \(\Delta=32^2-4.260=-16< 0\)
=> pt vô nghiệm
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;-2\right\}\)
3: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=1\\\left(2x-1-x+1\right)\left(2x-1+x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
a/ \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=2x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=2x-7\) (đk: \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2x-7\\x-4=7-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{11}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+2\) (đk: \(x\ge-2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+2\\2x-1=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=2x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=2x+7\) (đk: \(x\ge-\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=2x+7\\x-4=-2x-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-11\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)