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Bài 1:
\(\text{a) }x.x^2.x^3.x^4.x^5.....x^{49}.x^{50}\)
\(=x^{1+2+3+4+5+...+49+50}\)
\(=x^{\frac{51.50}{2}}\)
\(=x^{1275}\)
\(\text{b) Ta có:}\)
\(4^{15}=\left(2^2\right)^{15}=2^{2.15}=2^{30}\)
\(8^{11}=\left(2^3\right)^{11}=2^{3.11}=2^{33}\)
\(\text{Vì }2^{30}< 2^{33}\text{ nên }4^{15}< 8^{11}\)
Bài 2: Tìm x
\(\left(x-1\right)^4:3^2=3^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4=3^6\times3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4=3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4=3^{2.4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4=\left(3^2\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
Bài 3 và bài 4 mk làm sau
Bài 1 : a) \(x.x^2.x^3.x^4.....x^{49}.x^{50}=x^{1+2+3+...+49+50}\) (Dễ rồi tự tính)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}4^{15}=\left(2^2\right)^{15}=2^{30}\\8^{11}=\left(2^3\right)^{11}=2^{33}\end{cases}}\)Rồi tự so sánh đi
Bài 2 :
\(\left(x-1\right)^4\div3^2=3^6\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^4=3^8=\left(3^2\right)^4=9^4\Leftrightarrow x-1=9\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Bài 3 :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}27^{15}=\left(3^3\right)^{15}=3^{45}\\81^{11}=\left(3^4\right)^{11}=3^{44}\end{cases}}\) nt
a, \(2\cdot2^2\cdot2^3\cdot2^4\cdot...\cdot2^x=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{1+2+3+4+...+x}=2^{10}\Leftrightarrow1+2+3+4+...+x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)x\div2=10\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)x=20\)
Vì : ( x + 1 ) x là hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow x=4\in Z\)
Vậy x = 4
b, \(9.27< 3^x< 243\Leftrightarrow3^5< 3^x< 3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow5< x< 5\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)
a/ \(\frac{x+2}{27}=\frac{x}{9}\)
=> 9(x + 2) = 27x
=> 9x + 18 = 27x
=> 9x + 18 - 27x = 0
=> 9x - 27x + 18 = 0
=> -18x = -18
=> x = 1
b/ \(\frac{-7}{x}=\frac{21}{34-x}\)
=> -7(34 - x) = 21x
=> -238 + 7x = 21x
=> 21x - 7x = -238
=> -14x = 238
=> x = -17
c) \(\frac{-8}{15}< \frac{x}{40}< \frac{-7}{15}\)
Ta có BCNN(15,40,15) = 120
=> \(\frac{-64}{120}< \frac{3x}{120}< \frac{-56}{120}\)
=> -64 < 3x < -56
=> x \(\in\){ -19;-20;-21}
Câu d tương tự
a)\(5\le2.x< 13\)''
\(\frac{5}{2}\le x< \frac{13}{2}\)( chia cho 2)
b)\(5< 4.x+1\le17\)
\(5-1< 4x\le17-1\)( trừ cho 1 )
\(4< 4x\le16\)
\(\frac{4}{4}< x\le\frac{16}{4}\)
\(1< x\le4\)
c) \(x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}=8\)
\(x+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=8\)( Áp dụng \(\frac{1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\))
\(x+1-\frac{1}{6}=8\)
\(x=8-1+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{43}{6}\)
câu a) mình nghĩ bạn sai đề bài vì dấu đó phải là cộng thay vì nhân
b)9<3\(^x\)<81
\(\Rightarrow\)3\(^2\)<3\(^x\)<3\(^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)2<x<4
\(\Rightarrow\)x=3
c)64x4\(^x\)=4\(^5\)
4\(^3\)x4\(^x\)=4\(^5\)
4\(^x\)=4\(^2\)
x=2
d)25\(\le\)5\(^x\)\(\le\)125
5\(^2\)\(\le\)5\(^x\)\(\le\)5\(^3\)
2\(\le\)x\(\le\)3
x\(\in\)2;3
B) \(1< 3^n< 81\Rightarrow1< 3^n< 3^4\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
C) \(4\le2^n\le64\Rightarrow2^2\le2^n\le2^6\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
D) \(4\le4^n\le256\Rightarrow4^1\le4^n\le4^4\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
phần A thì mình chịu
a, 8 < 2x \(\le\) 29 . 2-5
=> 23 < 2x \(\le\) 2 (9-5)
=> 23 < 2x \(\le\) 24
=> x = 4