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Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(\left(-123\right)+\left|-13\right|+\left(-7\right)\)
= \(\left(-123\right)+13+\left(-7\right)=\left(-117\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|-10\right|+\left|45\right|+\left(-\left|-455\right|\right)+\left|-750\right|\)
= \(10+45-455+750=350\)
c, Ta có : \(-\left|-33\right|+\left(-15\right)+20-\left|45-40\right|-57\)
= \(\left(-33\right)+\left(-15\right)+20-5-57=-90\)
n.(2x-5)2=9
(2x-5)2=32
* 2x-5=3 * 2x-5=-3
2x=3+5 2x=-3+5
2x=8 2x=2
x=8:2 x=2:2
x=4 x=1
vậy x=4 hoặc x=1
o.(1-3x )3=-8
(1-3x)3=(-2)3
1-3x=-2
3x=1-(-2)
3x=3
x=3:3
x=1
vậy x=1
Bài 1 tự làm!
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\\left(x-1\right)^3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(2^{2x-1}:4=8^3\Rightarrow2^{2x-1}:2^2=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1-2=9\Rightarrow2x-3=9\Rightarrow2x-12\Rightarrow x=6\)
c, Đề chưa rõ
d, \(\left(x+2\right)^5=2^{10}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^5=4^5\Rightarrow x+2=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
e, \(\left(3x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\Rightarrow3x-2^4=2.7^4:7^3\Rightarrow3x-16=2.7=14\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=14+16=30\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30}{3}=10\)
f, \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\) (vì x0 = 1)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0\)
So sánh :
a ) 31^11 và 17^14
31^11 < 32^11= (25)11 = 2^55
=> 31^11 < 2^55
17^14>16^14=(24)14 = 2^56
=>17^14>2^56
=>31^11 < 2^55 < 2^56 < 17^14
=>31^11 < 17^14
b ) 3^500 và 7^300
3^500 = ( 35)100 = 243100
7^300 = ( 73)100 = 343100
=> 243100 < 343100
=> 3^500 < 7^300
Tìm x :
a ) 2x . 4 = 128
=> 2x = 32
=> 2x = 25
=> x = 5
b ) 2x . 22 = ( 23)2 = 64
=> 2x = 64 : 22 = 16
=> 2x = 24
=> x = 4
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Link : https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/198524999512.html
Đặt \(A=5+5^3+5^5+....+5^{47}+5^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2A=5^3+5^5+5^7+.....+5^{49}+5^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2A-A=\left(5^3+5^5+5^7+....+5^{49}+5^{51}\right)-\left(3+3^3+3^5+....+5^{47}+5^{49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow24A=5^{51}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{5^{51}-5}{24}\)
Vậy ............................................................
1)a) \(\left(3x-7\right)^5=32\Rightarrow\left(3x-7\right)^5=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-7=2\Rightarrow3x=9\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^3=-27.125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^3=-3^3.5^3=-15^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-1=-15\Rightarrow4x=-14\Rightarrow x=-3,5\)
Vậy \(x=-3,5\)
c) \(3^{4x+4}=81^{x+3}\Rightarrow3^{4x+4}=3^{4x+12}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4=4x+12\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=4x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d) \(\left(x-5\right)^7=\left(x-5\right)^9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^7-\left(x-5\right)^9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^7.\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^7=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=-1\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
làm bài & thôi :
(x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
= x2 - 2x + 3
=) x2 - 2x + 3 - ( x - 1 )
=) x2 - 1
=) x2 - 1 - x( x - 1 )
=) 2 \(⋮\)x - 1
tự làm
a) Ta có: (x2 - 2x + 3) \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [x(x - 1) - (x - 1) + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
<=> [(x - 1)2 + 2] \(⋮\)(x - 1)
Do (x - 1)2 \(⋮\)(x - 1) => 2 \(⋮\)(x - 1)
=> (x - 1) \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; -1; 2; -2}
Lập bảng :
x - 1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | 2 | 0 | 3 | -1 |
Vậy ...
b) (3x - 1) \(⋮\)(x - 4)
<=> [3(x - 4) + 11] \(⋮\)(x - 4)
Do 3(x - 4) \(⋮\)(x - 4) => 11 \(⋮\)(x - 4)
=> (x - 4) \(\in\)Ư(11) = {1; -1; 11; -11}
Lập bảng:
x - 4 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
x | 5 | 3 | 15 | -7 |
vậy ...
c;d tương tự trên
`#3107.101107`
a)
\(5\left(x-1\right)^3=40\\\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=40\div5\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=8\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=2\\ \Rightarrow x=2+1\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy, `x = 3`
b)
\(3^{2x+1}+9^x=324?\\ \Rightarrow3^{2x}\cdot3+3^{2x}=324\\ \Rightarrow3^{2x}\cdot\left(3+1\right)=324\\ \Rightarrow3^{2x}\cdot4=324\\ \Rightarrow3^{2x}=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{2x}=3^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
c)
\(5^x-13=3\cdot2^2\\ \Rightarrow5^x-13=12\\ \Rightarrow5^x=12+13\\ \Rightarrow5^x=25\\ \Rightarrow5^x=5^2\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2`
d)
\(8^x+2^{3x+1}=192\\ \Rightarrow2^{3x}+2^{3x}\cdot2=192\\ \Rightarrow2^{3x}\left(1+2\right)=192\\ \Rightarrow2^{3x}\cdot3=192\\ \Rightarrow2^{3x}=64\\ \Rightarrow2^{3x}=2^6\\ \Rightarrow3x=6\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy, `x = 2.`