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1: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=2\)
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow7x-7=6x-30\)
=>x=-23
3: =>\(5x-5=3x+9\)
=>2x=14
=>x=7
4: =>9x+15=14x+7
=>-5x=-8
=>x=8/5
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
1)
a) \(\frac{x}{6}\)= \(\frac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x.3=6.7
\(\Rightarrow\)x.3=42
\(\Rightarrow\)x =42:3
\(\Rightarrow\)x =14
b) làm tương tự như câu a
c) làm tương tự như câu
d) làm tương tư như câu a nhưng hơi phúc tạp một chút là bn phải đổi ra từ hỗn số ra phân số hoặc số nguyên
e) tương tự câu d
f) làm tương tự như câu d
2)
a) 3x:\(\frac{27}{10}\)=\(\frac{1}{3}\): \(2\frac{1}{4}\)
3x: \(\frac{27}{10}\) = \(\frac{1}{3}\): \(\frac{9}{4}\)
3x: \(\frac{27}{10}\) = \(\frac{4}{27}\)
3x = \(\frac{4}{27}\). \(\frac{27}{10}\)
3x = \(\frac{2}{5}\)
x = \(\frac{2}{5}\): 3
x = \(\frac{2}{15}\)
Các câu còn lại bn làm tương tự như câu a nha
3)
Làm tương tự như bài 2 nha
mik khuyên bn nếu bn giải bài thì bn nên đổi ra cùng một kiểu số thì tốt hơn như số số thập phân thì thập phân hết ấy
Cuối cùng chúc bn học giỏi
a) |2x - 1| = 3x + 2
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3x+2\\2x-1=-3x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3=x\\5x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(2x-\dfrac{4}{3}-1\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
\(2x-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}=1\)
\(2x-\dfrac{9}{3}=1\)
\(2x-3=1\)
<=> x = 4 : 2 = 2
c) \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=x-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{4}=x-1\dfrac{3}{4}\\3x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-x+1\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\4x=\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\4x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6.7}{3}\Rightarrow x=14\)
\(b,\dfrac{20}{x}=\dfrac{-12}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20.15}{-12}\Rightarrow x=-25\)
\(c,\dfrac{-15}{35}=\dfrac{27}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{35.27}{-15}\Rightarrow x=-63\)
\(d,\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}}{1\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{2\dfrac{2}{5}}{x}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{12}{5}}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{12}{5}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{84}{25}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
\(e,\dfrac{x}{1\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{8}\)
\(f,\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{1\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{x}{3\dfrac{1}{3}}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{10}{3}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{3}}{\dfrac{5}{4}}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
a/ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}=\dfrac{2x+3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+1\right)=2\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+5=4x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-4x=6-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left|x-1\right|+3\left|y+1\right|+\left|z+2\right|=0\)
Mà với \(\forall x;y;z\) ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\3\left|y+1\right|\ge0\\\left|z+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+1\right|=0\\\left|z+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=0\\z+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
c/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{5-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=5-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3x=5+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy ......
d/ \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}=\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
e/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{5}=\dfrac{-20}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-100\)
Lại có : \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) k tồn tại x
a: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4-6-9}{12}\ge x\ge-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3-1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{12}\ge x\ge\dfrac{-13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{22}{36}\ge x\ge\dfrac{-13}{9}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{21}{100}+\dfrac{75}{100}-\dfrac{220}{100}>=2x-1>=-3-\dfrac{1}{2}+3+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-124}{100}\ge2x-1\ge\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{124}{100}+1\ge2x>=\dfrac{-3}{10}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{25}\ge2x\ge\dfrac{7}{10}\)(vô lý)
=>x không có giá trị
c: \(\Leftrightarrow43+\dfrac{1}{2}-39-\dfrac{1}{5}\le-3x+4\le9+\dfrac{1}{5}+50+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3+\dfrac{3}{10}\le-3x+4\le59+\dfrac{12}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33}{10}-4\le-3x\le59+\dfrac{12}{35}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7}{10}\le-3x\le\dfrac{1937}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{30}\ge x\ge-\dfrac{1937}{105}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{0;-1;-2;...;-18\right\}\)
a: =>1/6x=-49/60
=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10
b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2
=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15
c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5
=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25
=>x=125/16
d: =>2^x*17=544
=>2^x=32
=>x=5
i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5
=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2
=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6
j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2
\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}-x+\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-x=5\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-x=5\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-5\)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
Vậy...............
\(b,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................
\(c,\dfrac{2x-1}{-3+2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy.............
a)
3x : 2,7 = \(\dfrac{1}{3}:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{4}{27}\)
=> 3x = \(\dfrac{4}{27}\). 2,7 =\(\dfrac{1028}{270}=4\)
=> x = 4 : 3 = 1,333...
mình nhầm làm lại nè
a)
\(3x:2,7=\dfrac{1}{3}:2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{27}\)
=> 3x : 2,7 =\(\dfrac{4}{27}.2,7=\dfrac{4}{27}.\dfrac{27}{10}=\dfrac{108}{270}\)
=> x = \(\dfrac{108}{270}:3=\dfrac{108}{810}=0,1\left(3\right)\)