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3/ Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\cdot2=\dfrac{11}{10}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Diện tích hình chữ nhật:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{11}{20}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
1,=0 . [2017/2018+2018/2019]
=>0
2,TH1 x-3=0=>x=3
TH2 y-4=0=>y=4
3, -2/4 = -x/10 = 16/y
=>-1/2 = -x/10 = 16/y
=>-1/2 = -x/10 => -5/10 = -x/10 => x=5
-1/2 = 16/y => 16/-32 = 16/y => y = -32
\(4\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}+13\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{9}\)\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(4\dfrac{1}{3}+13\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{9}.18=8\)
\(5\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{3}{8}+10\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(5\dfrac{1}{4}+10\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{3}{8}.16=6\)
\(\dfrac{2n-1}{n+1}=\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)-3}{n+1}\)
Để \(\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)-3}{n+1}\in Z\Rightarrow3⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-1;-3;1;3\right\}\)
\(n+1=-1\Rightarrow n=-2\)
\(n+1=-3\Rightarrow n=-4\)
\(n+1=1\Rightarrow n=0\)
\(n+1=3\Rightarrow n=2\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}A=\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^3}+\dfrac{1}{5^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
Lây vế trừ vế, ta được:
\(A-\dfrac{1}{5}A=\dfrac{4}{5}A\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{5}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5}.4}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}}{4}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}}{4}\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
Có:
\(B=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{1986}\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=273+...+3^{1986}.273\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=273\left(1+...+1986\right)\)
Vì \(273⋮13\)
Nên \(B=273\left(1+...+1986\right)⋮13\)
Vậy \(B⋮13\)
Lại có:
\(B=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{1991}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{1985}+3^{1987}+3^{1989}+3^{1991}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)+...+3^{1984}\left(3+3^3+3^5+3^7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2460+...+3^{1984}.2460\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2460\left(1+...+3^{1984}\right)\)
Vì \(2460⋮41\)
Nên \(B=2460\left(1+...+3^{1984}\right)⋮41\)
Vậy \(B⋮41\).
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(1\dfrac{1}{3};1\dfrac{1}{8};1\dfrac{1}{15};1\dfrac{1}{15};1\dfrac{1}{24};1\dfrac{1}{35};...\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{9}{8};\dfrac{16}{15};\dfrac{25}{24};\dfrac{36}{35};...\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2^2}{1.3};\dfrac{3^2}{2.4};\dfrac{4^2}{3.5};\dfrac{5^2}{4.6};\dfrac{6^2}{5.7};...\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Tích 100 số hạng đầu tiên của dãy là:
\(\dfrac{2^2}{1.3}.\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}.\dfrac{5^2}{4.6}.\dfrac{6^2}{5.7}......\dfrac{101^2}{100.102}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.3.4.5.6....101}{1.2.3.4.5.....100}.\dfrac{2.3.4.5.6....101}{3.4.5.6.7....102}\)
\(=101.\dfrac{2}{102}\)\(=\dfrac{101}{51}\)
Vậy..............................
~ học tốt ~