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a/ \(\left|1-2x\right|>7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=7\\1-2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x< -6\\2x< 8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -3\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\) ( vì -5<0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
Bài 1 :
a/ \(x^2-7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
b/ \(x^2-10x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x-x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)-\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c/ \(x^2+9x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d/ \(x^2-11x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-10x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(\frac{2x-y}{x+y}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3y=2x+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x=2y+3y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy....
Bài 3 : không hiểu đề lắm ???!!!!
Bài 4 :
Ta có :
\(\frac{x}{y^2}=2\Leftrightarrow x=2y^2\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) ta có :
\(\frac{x}{y}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2y^2}{y}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=8\Leftrightarrow x=128\)
Vậy...
Câu 1 .
\(\left|x^2+|x+1|\right|=x^2+5\)
\(Đkxđ:x^2+5\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge-5,\forall x\) ( với mọi x , vì bất cứ số nào bình phương cũng lớn hơn hoặc bằng - 5 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+\left|x+1\right|=x^2+5\\x^2+\left|x+1\right|=-x^2-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=5\\\left|x+1\right|=-2x^2-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=5;x+1=-5\\x+1=-2x^2-5;x+1=2x^2+5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4;x=-6\\2x^2+x+1=0;-2x^2+x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4;x=-6\\2x^2+x+1=0\left(VN\right);-2x^2+x-4=0\left(VN\right)\end{cases}}\) ( VN là vô nghiệm nha )
Vậy : x = 4 hoặc x = -6
b: \(\dfrac{2x+3}{3-x}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+3}{x-3}\ge0\)
=>x>3 hoặc x<=-3/2
c: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5-x-3}{x+3}>0\)
=>2/(x+3)>0
=>x+3>0
hay x>-3
a) (x - 1)5 = -243
<=> (x - 1)5 = (-3)5
=> x - 1 = -3
=> x = -2
b) \(x-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\sqrt{x^2}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left|1-2x\right|>7\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x>7\\1-2x< -7\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -3\\x>4\end{cases}}\)
b) Lập bảng:
x+2 -2 4-x x-2 4 2 1 (x-1)^2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + +
Ta có: (x-2)(x+2)(4-x)(x-1)2 \(\le\)0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2\le x\le2\\x\ge4\end{cases}}\)