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@Thế Vĩ@
\(P=\sqrt{2}.\frac{\sqrt{2020}-\sqrt{2}}{2}=\sqrt{2}.\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{1010}-1\right)}{2}=2.\frac{\sqrt{1010}-1}{2}=\sqrt{1010}-1\)
B=\(\sqrt{9+2.3\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{9+2.3.2\sqrt{6}+24}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)=\(=3+\sqrt{6}+2+2\sqrt{6}=5+3\sqrt{6}\)
Cho \(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)
a, Rút gọn Q
B, Chứng minh Q=\(\frac{b+81}{b-81}\)thì \(\frac{b}{a}\)là một số nguyên chia hết cho 3
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}\)
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)+3\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(6-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{2a+6\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{ab}+9\sqrt{b}-6\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}+18-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{2a+9\sqrt{b}+a\sqrt{b}+18}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\frac{\left(a+9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}{\left(a-9\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+2\right)}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\)
B=\(\frac{6-6\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{6\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=6+3=9\)
C=\(\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1\)
D=\(\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
E=\(\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}-1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
Ta có: \(0< \frac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+...+\sqrt{6}}}}{2020}< \frac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+...+\sqrt{6+3}}}}{2020}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+...+\sqrt{6+3}}}}{2020}=...=\frac{\sqrt{6+3}}{2020}=\frac{3}{2020}\)
Lại có: \(0< \frac{\sqrt[3]{6+\sqrt[3]{6+...+\sqrt[3]{6}}}}{2020}< \frac{\sqrt[3]{6+\sqrt[3]{6+...+\sqrt[3]{6+2}}}}{2020}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt[3]{6+\sqrt[3]{6+...+\sqrt[3]{6+2}}}}{2020}=...=\frac{\sqrt[3]{6+2}}{2020}=\frac{2}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow0+0< \frac{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+...+\sqrt{6}}}}{2020}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{6+\sqrt[3]{6+...+\sqrt[3]{6}}}}{2020}< \frac{3}{2020}+\frac{2}{2020}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow0< A< 1\Rightarrow\left[A\right]=0\)
Vậy \(\left[A\right]=0\)