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10 tháng 8 2016

a/ 3x - 6 = 0

<=> 3(x-2) = 0

<=> x- 2 = 0

<=> x= 2

b/ 5x2-10x=0

<=> 5x(x-2)= 0

<=> \(\begin{cases}5x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\)

<=> \(\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}\)

c/ 7x2-28 =0 

<=> 7(x2-4)=0

<=> (x+2)(x-2)=0

<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\)

<=> \(\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}\)

10 tháng 8 2016

a)3x - 6=0

=>3(x-3)=0

=>x-3=0 

=>x=3

b)5x2 - 10x=0

=>x(5x-10)=0

=>x=0 hoặc 5x-10=0 <=>x=2

c)7x228=0

=>7(x2-4)=0

=>x2-4=0

=>x2=4

=>x2=(-2)2 hoặc 22

=>x=2 hoặc -2

 

8 tháng 4 2018

\(1\))\(x^2+5x+8=3\sqrt{x^3+5x^2+7x+6}\left(1\right)\\ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2} \\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+8=3\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)}\left(2\right)\)

Đặt \(b=\sqrt{2x+3};a=\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7\pm\sqrt{89}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 4 2018

4)\(ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x^2-7x+2+2\sqrt{3x+1}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6+2\sqrt{3x+1}-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)+\dfrac{12\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6+\dfrac{12}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x-6+\dfrac{12}{2\sqrt{3x+1}+4}=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{3x+1}}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)-\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}\right)=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+2\right)\left(4+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1+6\sqrt{3x+1}+8=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2\sqrt{3x+1}+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3x+1}=-x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le-2\)

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là x=1 và x=5

Bài 1:

a) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2+5x^4-x^2y=x^2\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+5x^2-y\right)\)

c) \(14x^2y^2-21xy^2+28x^2y=7xy\left(2xy-3y+4x\right)\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}x\left(3y-1\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}y\left(3y-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(3y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

e) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)

f) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-4x^2=\left(-x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

g) \(27x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(6x^2+1,5x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

h) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)

\(=6x^2y+2y^3=2y\left(3x^2+y\right)\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x\left(3x-2\right)-5\left(2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-2\right)+5\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Có tới 2 dấu "=".

28 tháng 9 2017

bài 1 dễ mk ko lm nữa nhé

bafi2:

a,x(x+1)(x+2)=0

x=0 ; x=-1 ; x=-2

b,x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=0

(x+5)(3x-2)=0

x=-5 ; x=2/3

c,

(2/3)2- (5x)2=0

(2/3-5x)(2/3+5x)=0

x=+-2/15

d, X2-2*1/2x+(1/2)2=0

(X-1/2)22=0

X=1/2

8 tháng 12 2019

câu 1.

a. \(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

b. \(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

c. \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

câu 3.

a. \(A=5\left(x+1\right)^2+2010\ge2010\forall x\)

Vậy \(minA=2010\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

b. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=11\)

Vì x, y nguyên nên có các TH :

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=1\\x-1=11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=11\\x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=-1\\x-1=-11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+1=-11\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=12\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=10\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-12\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu 6.

a. giống câu 3

b. \(B=-2\left(x-1\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\in R\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2020

Bài 4:

$3x^4+10x^3-3x^2-10x+3=0$

Ta đi phân tích $3x^4+10x^3-3x^2-10x+3$ thành nhân tử

Đặt $3x^4+10x^3-3x^2-10x+3=(x^2+ax+b)(3x^2+cx+d)$ với $a,b,c,d$ là các số nguyên

$\Leftrightarrow 3x^4+10x^3-3x^2-10x+3=3x^4+x^3(c+3a)+x^2(d+ac+3b)+x(ad+bc)+bd$

Đồng nhất hệ số:

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} c+3a=10\\ d+ac+3b=-3\\ ad+bc=-10\\ bd=3\end{matrix}\right.\). Từ $bd=3$. Giả sử $b=-1$

$\Rightarrow d=-3$. Thay vào hệ có được $ac=3; c+3a=10\Rightarrow a=3; c=1$

Vậy $3x^4+10x^3-3x^2-10x+3=(x^2+3x-1)(3x^2+x-3)$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+3x-1)(3x^2+x-3)=0$

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^2+3x-1=0\\ 3x^2+x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-3\pm \sqrt{13}}{2}\\ x=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{37}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2020

Bài 3:

$x^4+4x^3+x^2-4x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^4+4x^3+4x^2)-3x^2-4x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+2x)^2-2(x^2+2x)-x^2+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+2x)^2-2(x^2+2x)+1-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+2x-1)^2-x^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x-1)(x^2+3x-1)=0$

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^2+x-1=0\\ x^2+3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{5}}{2}\\ x=\frac{-3\pm \sqrt{!3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.......