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a) _P(-1)= -3.(-1)^2 + (-1) + 7/4
= -3+(-1)+1,75
=-4+1,75
=-2,25
_P(-1/2)=-3.(-1/2)^2+(-1/2)+7/4
=-3.1/4+(-1/2)+7/4
=-3/4+(-2/4)+7/4
=-5/4+7/4
=2/4=1/2
b) P(x)=-3x^2+x+7/4
-
Q(x)=-3x^2+2x-2
P(x)-Q(x)= -x+3,75
Xet -x+3,75=0
-x =0-3,75
-x =-3,75
=> x =3,75
Vay nghiem cua da thuc P(x)-Q(x) la:3,75
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a,( 2x + 1 ).( 3x - 2 )=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b,x2 - 2 x + 1=0
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2\cdot x+1^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c,3x ( x + 2 )- x ( 3x - 1 ) + 7
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+6x-3x^2+x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d,3x2 + 5x - 8=0
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+8x-3x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x+8\right)-\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\3x+8=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-\frac{8}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
a/ Ta có:
2x+1 = 0 => x= -1/2
3x -2 = 0 => x= 2/3
Vậy nghiệm của (2x+1)(3x-2) là : -1/2 và 2/3
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a, ta có : x^2 -x =0
x(x-1) =0
suy ra x=0 hoặc x-1 =0
x=0 hoặc x=1
vậy x \(\in\) { 0 ; 1} là nghiệm của x^2 - x=0
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\(x^2-3x-4=0\)
\(< =>x^2+x-4x-4=0\)
\(< =>x\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(2x^3-x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(< =>x^2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x^2-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
ta có \(x^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow A\left(x\right)=3x^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
hay nói cách khác là A(x) vô nghiệm