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\(A=\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.11}+\frac{1}{11.15}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+4n}=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(4A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{4n}=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\)
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{77}+\frac{1}{165}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+4n}=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.11}+\frac{1}{11.15}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{4}{3.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{4}{11.15}+...+\frac{4}{n\left(n+4\right)}\right)=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+4}\right)=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+4}\right)=\frac{56}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{56}{673}:\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{224}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{224}{673}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{1}{2019}\)
=> n + 4 = 2019
n = 2019 - 4
n = 2015
\(\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{24}{9}\Rightarrow x-1=24\)
x=24+1
x=25
Vậy x=25
\(\frac{x-1}{9}=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right):9=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=24+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{77}+\frac{1}{165}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+4n}=\frac{56}{673}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.11}+\frac{1}{11.15}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{56}{673}\)
<=> \(4.\left(\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{7.11}+\frac{1}{11.15}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+4\right)}\right)=4.\frac{56}{673}\)
<=> \(\frac{4}{3.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{4}{11.15}+...+\frac{4}{n\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{224}{673}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{224}{673}\)
<=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{224}{673}\)
<=> \(\frac{n+4-3}{3.\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{224}{673}\Leftrightarrow\frac{n}{3.\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{224}{673}\)
<=> 673n = 224.3(n+4)
<=> 673n = 224.3.n + 224.3.4
<=> 673n = 672n + 2688
<=> 673n - 672n = 2688
<=> n = 2688
Để \(A\) là số nguyên thì \(\left(n+1\right)⋮\left(n-3\right)\)
Ta có :
\(n+1=n-3+4\) chia hết cho \(n-3\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(4⋮\left(n-3\right)\) \(\left(n-3\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
Mà \(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Suy ra :
| \(n-3\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) | \(2\) | \(-2\) | \(4\) | \(-4\) |
| \(n\) | \(4\) | \(2\) | \(5\) | \(1\) | \(7\) | \(-1\) |
Vậy \(n\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{2003}{4008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{2003}{4008}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{4008}\)\(n+1=4008\Rightarrow n=4007\)
a) \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}=\frac{\left(n+a\right)-n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{a}{a\left(n+a\right)}\) (đpcm)
b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{103}\right)=\frac{5}{3}.\frac{102}{103}=\frac{170}{103}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}=\frac{16}{51}\)
1) Để phân số \(\frac{14n+3}{21n+5}\) là PSTG thì
ƯC(14n+3, 21n+5)={-1,1}
Gọi d là UC của 14n+3 và 21n+5
⇒14n+3⋮d
21n+5⋮d
⇒3(14n+3)⋮d
2(21n+5)⋮d
⇒42n+9⋮d
42n+10⋮d
⇒42n+9-(42n+10)⋮d
⇒42n+9-42n-10⋮d
⇒-1⋮d
⇒d={1, -1)
⇒ƯC(14n+3, 21n+5)={-1,1}
Vậy phân số................
2)\(\text({\frac{1}{4}.x+\frac{3}{4}.x})^{2}\)=\(\frac{5}{6}\)
⇒\(\text((\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}).x)^2=\frac{5}{6}\)
⇒\(\text{(1x)}^2\)=\(\frac{5}{6}\)
⇒x=....(mình ko tính dc)
Vậy x∈ϕ
3) A=\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}...\frac{899}{900}\)
=\(\frac{3.8.15...899}{4.9.16...900}\)
=\(\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4...30.30}\)
=\(\frac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}.\frac{3.4.5....31}{2.3.4...30}\)
=\(\frac{1}{30}.\frac{31}{2}\)
=\(\frac{31}{60}\)
gọi UCLN ( 14n+ 3 ; 21n +5 ) là d
=> 14n+ 3⋮d và 21n +5⋮d
=> 42n + 9⋮d và 42n + 10⋮d
=> 42n + 10 - (42n + 9) ⋮ d
=> 42n + 10 - 42n - 9⋮ d
=> 1⋮ d
=> p/s ...là phân số tối giản
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{224}{673}\)
\(\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{224}{673}\)
\(\frac{1}{n+4}=\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(n+4=1:\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(n+4=2019\)
\(n=2019-4\)
\(n=2015\)