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MA
1
HP
29 tháng 8 2021
\(y=2sin^2x+3sinx.cosx+cos^2x\)
\(=-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-cos2x+\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10}}cos2x\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vì \(sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\right)\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow...\)
\(y_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow...\)
17 tháng 5 2021
a) y=\(sin^4x+cos^4x-3=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x-3=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}.sin^22x\)
Có \(0\le sin^22x\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\ge y\ge-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Min xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=1\Leftrightarrow sin2x=1\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\Pi}{2}+k2\Pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\Pi}{4}+k\Pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Max xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow2x=k\Pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k\Pi}{2}\)
17 tháng 5 2021
b, \(x\in\left[0;\pi\right]\)
x 0 π x-π /4 -π /4 3π /4 π /2 sin(x-π /4) -√2/2 1 √2/2
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\in\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};1\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\in\left[-\sqrt{2};2\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Miny=-\sqrt{2}\\Maxy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Min xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Max xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
24 tháng 7 2020
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+4=4\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{5}{2}=4\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2-\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}-arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
24 tháng 7 2020
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(l\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=...\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 8 2020
2.
Chắc đề là \(2cos^2x-3\sqrt{3}sin2x-4sin^2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-6\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+4\left(1-sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-6\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+4cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6cos^2x-6\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6cosx\left(cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Các nghiệm thuộc đoạn đã cho: \(\left\{\frac{\pi}{2};\frac{3\pi}{2};\frac{\pi}{6};\frac{7\pi}{6}\right\}\) có 4 nghiệm thỏa mãn
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 8 2020
1.
\(2sin^2x+4sinx.cosx=3-3cos^2x\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2tan^2x+4tanx=3\left(1+tan^2x\right)-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^2x+4tanx=3tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-4tanx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=0\\tanx=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=arctan\left(4\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Các nghiệm thỏa mãn là: \(\left\{-\pi;0;\pi;arctan\left(4\right)-\pi;arctan\left(4\right)\right\}\)
Có 5 nghiệm trên đoạn đã cho
12 tháng 9 2021
1, \(y=2-sin\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+x\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(y=2-\left(-cosx\right).\left(-sinx\right)\)
y = 2 - sinx.cosx
y = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
Max = 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 2,5
Min = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 1,5
2, y = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x}\)
Min = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Max = \(\sqrt{5}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 7 2019
a)
\(4\sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})-2=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})=\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{\pi}{6})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi \\ 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-\pi}{18}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\\ x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (k nguyên)
c)
\(\sin (x+\frac{x}{4})-1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (\frac{5}{4}x)=1=\sin (\frac{\pi}{2})\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{5}{4}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\pi+\frac{8}{5}k\pi \) (k nguyên)
d)
\(2\sin (2x+70^0)+1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi)=-\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{-\pi}{6})\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{-\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\ 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{7}{6}\pi+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5\pi}{18}+k\pi\\ x=\frac{7}{18}\pi+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 7 2019
f)
\(\cos 2x-\cos 4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \cos 2x=\cos 4x\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x=2x+2k\pi\\ 4x=-2x+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=k\pi\\ x=\frac{k}{3}\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) ( k nguyên)
b,e,g bạn xem lại đề, đơn vị không thống nhất.
TK
1
15 tháng 9 2020
Bn dùng ct hạ bậc đưa hs về y = 3-cos2x rồi giải như bình thường là được.