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1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
→→She hasn't....swum for ten years.......
2. I have never met such a famous person before
→→It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........
3. I last saw him when I was a student
→→I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....
4. I haven't come there for two years
→→I last........came here two years ago.....................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years
→→I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before
→→This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
→→It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
→→It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...
- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
→→I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........
11. No one has played this kind of music before
→→This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months
→→The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
→→The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........
It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....
14. How long have they been married?
→→How long is it...since they have been married?....................
When........did they get married...............
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.....did they buy this car?..............
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
→→It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......
The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
→→He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
→→After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago→→....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................
2. I have never met such a famous person before→→It is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................
3. I last saw him when I was a student→→I haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................
4. I haven't come there for two years→→I last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................
5. I have studied EL for 7 years→→I started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................
6. I haven't read this kind of book before→→This is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................
7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago→→It is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................
8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago→→It...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................
- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................
9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet→→I've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................
10. I last saw hm when I was a students→→I haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................
11. No one has played this kind of music before→→This is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................
12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months→→The last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................
13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained→→The last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................
It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................
14. How long have they been married?→→How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................
When.............was they married ?..............................................................
15. How long is it since they bought this car?→→When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................
16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago→→Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................
17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years→→It is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................
The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................
18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan→→He last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................
19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago→→She has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................
20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it→→Before.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................
21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster→→After.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................
22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk→→Before......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................
23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices→→After....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................
24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better→→Before.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................
25. The boys argued. Then they fought→→After......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................
IV/ Turn these following sentences into reported speech:
1/ Mr. Thanh said that he wanted to buy a new shirt for his daughter.
2/ The woman informed me (that) that shop wasn’t going to open the next/ the following Sunday.
3/ He said that he had once spent a summer there in that province.
4/ The pupils said that they would be sitting for their exams the next/ the following Friday.
5/ The nurse told the doctor that the patient in that room hadn’t followed his advice.
6/ Mai told Phong that the room would seem so empty without him and his friend.
7/ Khoa told me that if his sister had known the truth, she would have been disappointed.
8/ Long told Hoa that he might come to her birthday party when he had finished his work.
9/ The foreigner remarked (that) that schoolchild spoke English very fluently.
10/ Mother said that she thought it wouldn’t be too sunny the next/ the following day.
V/ Turn these sentences into direct speech:
1/ She said, “I will leave here next week.”
2/ Minh said to me, “I have seen you at this place.”
3/ Linh said to me, “My father died of cancer in 2000.”
4/ The boys said, “You don’t have to come with us if you don’t want to.”
5/ The headmaster said to the schoolboys, “You mustn’t play ball in the school yard.”
6/ She said to me, “The clock will never work again if you try to mend it.”
7/ The manageress said to Sang, “You have to finish your work by 5 o’clock.”
8/ She said, “We are busy now but we will have more time next week.”
9/ Our teacher said, “The Second World War broke out in 1939.”
10/ The speaker says, “We have defeated the foreign invaders because our people are very heroic.”
Bài 1. Finish the second sentences in such a way that it means exactly the sames á the first one
1, He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
⇒⇒It's.......................................over 20 years since he last come back to his home village ......................................................
2, The last time we met each other was ten years ago
⇒⇒We haven't.........................met each other for ten years.....................................
3, Have you ever played a computer game before?
⇒⇒Is this...........................the first time you have played a computer game?......................................
4,The ceiling was so high that the children couldn't reach it
⇒⇒The ceiling was.......................too high for the children to reach.........................................
5,Does your country export coffee to Europe?(exported)
⇒⇒Is....................................coffee exported to Europe by your country?............................................
6,I suggest going to the movies now. (that)
⇒⇒I...................suggest that we should go to the movies now .....................................
Choose the best answer
1. Julia said that she ___________ there at noon.
A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be
2. He _______ that he was leaving way that afternoon.
A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. says to me
3. She said to me that she __________ to me the Sunday before.
A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had writing
4. I _________ him to sell that old motorbike.
A. said to B. suggested C. advised D. recommended
5. My parents reminded me ________ the flowers.
A. remember to plant B. not to plant to plant C. to plant D. planting
6. I asked Martha ______ to enter law school.
A. are you planning B. is she planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
7. Nam wanted to know what time ________.
A. does the movie begin B. did the movie begin C. the movie begins D. the movie began
8. I wondered_______ the right thing.
A. whether I was doing B. if I am doing C. was I doing D. am I doing
9. The scientist said the earth ________ the sun.
(Sự thật hiển nhiên)
A. goes around B. is going around C. went around D. was going around
10. Peter said that if he ________rich, he _________ a lot.
A. is – will travel B. were – would travel
C. had been – would have travelled D. was – will travel
11. They said that they had been driving through the desert__________.
A. the previous day B. yesterday C. the last day D. Sunday previously
12. He asked the children _________too much noise.
A. not to make B. not making C. don’t make D. if they don’t make
13. The man said that the days _________longer in summer. ( Sự thật )
A. will be B. are C. were D. can be
14. The teacher said Columbus _________America in 1942.
A. discovered B. had discovered C. was discovering D. would discover
15. John said he _________ her since they ________ school.
A. hasn’t met – left B. hadn’t met - had left C. hadn’t met – left D. didn’t meet – has left
16. The woman asked __________get lunch at school.
A. can the children B. whether the children could C. if the children can D. could the children
17. Laura said that when she_________ to school, she saw an accident.
A. was walking B. has walked C. had been walking D. has been walking
18. He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why __________ the final exam.
A. she took B. did she take C. she hadn’t taken D. she had taken
19. Ba said he__________ some good marks last semester.
A. gets B. got C. getting D. have got
20. They told their parents that they___________ their best to do the test.
A. try B. will try C. are trying D. would try
21. She asked me where I___________ from.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
22. She_________ me whether I liked classical music or not.
A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking
23. He asked me who____________ the editor of that book.
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
24. He wants to know whether I ___________ back tomorrow. (Câu này mk ko chắc!)
A. come B. came C. will come D. would come
25. I wonder why he___________ love his family.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. hasn’t
26. They asked me how many children___________.
A. I had B. had I C. I have D. have I
27. Thu said she had been___________ the day before.
A. here B. there C. in this place D. where
28. The student said that the English test_______ the most difficult.
A. is B. was C. will be D. have been
29. He wanted to know _______ shopping during the previous morning.
A. if we had been going B. that if we had been going C. we were going D. that we were going
30. He asked me _______ Robert and I said I did not know _______.
A. that did I know / who were Robert B. that I knew / who Robert were
C. if I knew / who Robert was D. whether I knew / who was Robert
31. The mother asked her son _______.
A. where he has been B. where he had been C. where has he been D. where had he been
32. Martin asked me _______.
A. how is my father B. how my father is C. how was my father D. how my father was
33. The host asked Peter _______ tea or coffee.
A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred C. did he prefer D. if he prefers
34. She asked me _______ my holidays _______.
A. where I spent / the previous year B. where I had spent / the previous year
C. where I spent / last year D. where did I spend / last year
Good luck!
Tạm dịch:
Long: Xin chào, Nick. Bạn đang làm gì đấy?
Nick: Tôi đang xem video mà giáo viên địa lý của tôi đã tải lên trên Eclass.
Long: Thật không? Nó nói về cái gì?
Nick: Nó về sự nóng lên toàn cầu. Giáo viên của tôi yêu cầu chúng tôi xem video và tìm thêm thông tin về chủ đề này.
Long: Vậy xem video có phải là một phần trong bài tập của bạn không?
Nick: Có, sau đó vào tuần tới, chúng tôi sẽ làm việc theo nhóm và thảo luận về chủ đề này trong lớp.
Long: Nghe có vẻ thú vị. Bạn có thể xem video nhiều lần và cũng có thể tìm kiếm thêm thông tin tại nhà.
Nick: Bạn nói đúng. Tôi không giỏi ghi chép bài trên lớp, bạn biết đấy. Vì vậy, tôi thích cách học này hơn. Nó cho tôi cơ hội thảo luận với các bạn cùng lớp, những người có thể có ý tưởng ban đầu về chủ đề này.
Long: Giáo viên của bạn có thường yêu cầu bạn chuẩn bị tài liệu ở nhà và thảo luận trên lớp không, Nick?
Nick: Có, cô ấy có. Chúng tôi đang thực hiện rất nhiều dự án giúp chúng tôi hiểu bài học hơn. Cách học này, cái mà giúp chúng tôi kiểm soát tốt hơn việc học của mình, khá hữu ích.
Long: Bạn thật may mắn. Các giáo viên của tôi sử dụng các phương pháp giảng dạy rất truyền thống ở trường tôi. Tôi ước tôi có thể thử những hoạt động học tập mới này.