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\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b/ Để R<-1 => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)
<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) là sao vậy ạ?
Vì \(\sqrt{x^2+4}>0\forall x\) Theo bđt Cô-si cho 2 số dương, ta có:
\(\sqrt{x^2+4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}=\frac{\sqrt{x^2+4}}{4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}+\frac{3\sqrt{x^2+4}}{4}\ge1+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{5x-4\sqrt{x}+1}{x}=\frac{x+4x-4\sqrt{x}+1}{x}=1+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x}\ge1\)(vì \(x>0\))
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2\sqrt{x}-1=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(Min_{bt}=1\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)