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ĐKXĐ:...
\(M=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(N=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2x-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=x-1\)
Để \(M=N\Leftrightarrow x-1=2\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\\\sqrt{x}=1-\sqrt{3}< 0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
Câu 1a thì được nè :v
( 3x + 1)( 4x + 1)( 6x + 1)( 12x + 1) = 2
⇔ 4( 3x + 1)3( 4x + 1)2( 6x + 1)( 12x + 1) = 2.4.3.2
⇔ ( 12x + 4)( 12x + 3)( 12x + 2)( 12x + 1) =48 ( 1)
Đặt : 12x + 1 = a , ta có :
( 1) ⇔ a( a+ 1)( a + 2)( a + 3) = 48
⇔ ( a2 + 3a)( a2 + 3a +2) = 48
Đặt : a3 + 3a = t , ta có :
t( t +2) =48
⇔ t2 + 2t - 48 = 0
⇔ t2 - 6t + 8t - 48 = 0
⇔ t( t - 6) + 8( t - 6) = 0
⇔ ( t - 6)( t + 8) = 0
⇔ t = 6 hoặc t = -8
Tự thế vào mà tìm a sau đó suy ra x nha
Bài 1:
b)
HPT \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{4x}{y}=2\\ 2\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} \left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2+\frac{2x}{y}=2\\ 2\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy PT(1) trừ 2PT(2) thu được:
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2-4\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left(x+\frac{1}{y}-2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{y}=2\)
Thay vào thu được \(\frac{x}{y}=-1\)
Theo định lý Viete đảo thì \((x,\frac{1}{y})\) là nghiệm của PT:
\(X^2-2X-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow (x,\frac{1}{y})=(1+\sqrt{2}; 1-\sqrt{2})\) hoặc \((1-\sqrt{2}; 1+\sqrt{2})\)
Tức là: \((x,y)=(1+\sqrt{2}, -1-\sqrt{2}); (1-\sqrt{2}; -1+\sqrt{2})\)
\(A=\frac{3x}{4}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{1}{x}\ge\frac{3x}{4}+2\sqrt{\frac{x}{4x}}\ge\frac{3.2}{4}+1=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=\frac{5}{2}\) khi \(x=2\)
\(B=\frac{24x}{25}+\frac{x}{25}+\frac{1}{x}\ge\frac{24x}{25}+2\sqrt{\frac{x}{25x}}\ge\frac{24.5}{25}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{26}{5}\)
\(B_{min}=\frac{26}{5}\) khi \(x=5\)
Câu C bạn coi lại đề, nếu đúng thế này thì ko tồn tại min
b: \(=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+\left|x-2\right|+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{x+x-2+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x-1}=1\)
c: \(=\left|x-4\right|+\left|x-6\right|\)
=x-4+6-x=2
a) \(2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\) (*)
đk: x >/ 0
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{2x}=28\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{28}{13}\Leftrightarrow2x=\left(\dfrac{28}{13}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{392}{169}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{392}{169}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\) (*)
đk: x >/ 5
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=9
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow3x-2=4x+4\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=-6
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5x-4}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(x\ge\dfrac{4}{5}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-4}=2\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow5x-4=4x+8\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=12
ĐKXĐ:...
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}=\frac{1}{a}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\left(-1+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\sqrt{x}=\left(\frac{-x-\sqrt{x}-1+x+\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Minh bi nham dau bai, chi co 1 thua so \(\dfrac{2}{x}\) thoi nhe!