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Ta có:
(2x + \(\frac{1}{3}\))4 \(\ge\) 0 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
=> (2x + \(\frac{1}{3}\))4 - 1 \(\ge\) -1 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
=> A \(\ge\) -1 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi (2x + \(\frac{1}{3}\))4 = 0
=> 2x + \(\frac{1}{3}\) = 0
=> 2x = 0 - \(\frac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
=> x = \(\frac{-1}{6}\)
Vậy GTNN của A = -1 khi x = \(\frac{-1}{6}\).
b) Lại có:
- (\(\frac{4}{9}\)x - \(\frac{2}{15}\))6 \(\le\) 0 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
=> - (\(\frac{4}{9}\)x - \(\frac{2}{15}\))6 + 3 \(\le\) 3 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
=> B \(\le\) 3 \(\forall\) x \(\in\) Z
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
(\(\frac{4}{9}\)x - \(\frac{2}{15}\))6 = 0
=> \(\frac{4}{9}\)x - \(\frac{2}{15}\) = 0
=> \(\frac{4}{9}\)x = \(\frac{2}{15}\)
=> x = \(\frac{2}{15}\) : \(\frac{4}{9}\)
=> x = \(\frac{3}{10}\)
Vậy GTLN của B = 3 khi x = \(\frac{3}{10}\)
a)Ta thấy: \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=-1\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{6}\)
b)Ta thấy:\(\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(-\left(\frac{4}{9}x-\frac{2}{15}\right)^6=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{10}\)
Vậy \(Max_B=3\) khi \(x=\frac{3}{10}\)
1.
\(-3x^5y^4+3x^2y^3-7x^2y^3+5x^5y^4\)
\(=(-3x^5y^4+5x^5y^4)+(3x^2y^3-7x^2y^3)\)
\(=2x^5y^4-4x^2y^3\)
2.
\(\frac{1}{2}x^4y-\frac{3}{2}x^3y^4+\frac{5}{3}x^4y-x^3y^4\)
\(=(\frac{1}{2}x^4y+\frac{5}{3}x^4y)-(\frac{3}{2}x^3y^4+x^3y^4)\)
\(=\frac{13}{6}x^4y-\frac{5}{2}x^3y^4\)
3.
\(5x-7xy^2+3x-\frac{1}{2}xy^2\)
\(=(5x+3x)-(7xy^2+\frac{1}{2}xy^2)\)
\(=8x-\frac{15}{2}xy^2\)
4.
\(\frac{-1}{5}x^4y^3+\frac{3}{4}x^2y-\frac{1}{2}x^2y+x^4y^3\)
\(=(\frac{-1}{5}x^4y^3+x^4y^3)+(\frac{3}{4}x^2y-\frac{1}{2}x^2y)\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}x^4y^3+\frac{1}{4}x^2y\)
5.
\(\frac{7}{4}x^5y^7-\frac{3}{2}x^2y^6+\frac{1}{5}x^5y^7+\frac{2}{3}x^2y^6\)
\(=(\frac{7}{4}x^5y^7+\frac{1}{5}x^5y^7)+(-\frac{3}{2}x^2y^6+\frac{2}{3}x^2y^6)\)
\(=\frac{39}{20}x^5y^7-\frac{5}{6}x^2y^6\)
6.
\(\frac{1}{3}x^2y^5(-\frac{3}{5}x^3y)+x^5y^6=(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-3}{5})(x^2.x^3)(y^5.y)+x^5y^6\)
\(=\frac{-1}{5}x^5y^6+x^5y^6=\frac{4}{5}x^5y^6\)
Bài 2
\(a,\left(x-3\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=3^2\Leftrightarrow x-3=3\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\left(\frac{1}{2}+x\right)^2=16\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+x\right)^2=4^2\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
k rồi giải cho