
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.


Ta có: \(B=-\left(2x^2-5x+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left[2x^2-2.2x.\frac{5}{4}+\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2\right]+\frac{27}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(2x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=27-\left(2x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\left(2x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow B\le\frac{27}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2x-\frac{5}{4}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{8}\)
Vậy Bmax=\(\frac{27}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{5}{8}\)
-B = 2x^2 - 5x + 8 = 2.(x^2 - 5/2 x + 25/16 ) + 39/8 = 2.(x-5/4)^2 + 39/8 >= 39/8
=> B <= -39/8
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x-5/4 = 0 <=> x=5/4
Vậy Max B = -39/8 <=> x=5/4

a) Tìm GTNN của 2x2 + 5x + 7
b) Tìm GTLN của -2x2 + 5x + 7
rất ghét OLM
a) 2x2 + 5x + 7 = 2(x2 + 5/2x + 7/2) = 2(x2 + 2.5/4x + 25/16 + 31/6) = 2[(x + 5/4 )2+31/6] = 2(x+5/4)2 + 31/3
Ta có: 2(x + 5/4)2 >=0
Vậy GTNN là 31/3


B = 2x2 + 5x + 7
= 2( x2 + 5/2x + 25/16 ) + 31/8
= 2( x + 5/4 )2 + 31/8
\(2\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow2\left(x+\frac{5}{4}\right)^2+\frac{31}{8}\ge\frac{31}{8}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 5/4 => x = -5/4
=> MinB = 31/8 <=> x = -5/4
C = 6x - x2 - 12 = -( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - 3 = -( x - 3 )2 - 3
\(-\left(x-3\right)^2\le0\forall x\Rightarrow-\left(x-3\right)^2-3\le-3\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 3 = 0 => x = 3
=> MaxC = -3 <=> x = 3
D = -3x2 - x + 5 = -3( x2 + 1/3x + 1/36 ) + 61/12 = -3( x + 1/6 )2 + 61/12
\(-3\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\le0\forall x\Rightarrow-3\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{61}{12}\le\frac{61}{12}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 1/6 = 0 => x = -1/6
=> MaxD = 61/12 <=> x = -1/6

a/ \(x+4y=1\Rightarrow x=1-4y\)
\(A=x^2+4y^2=\left(1-4y\right)^2+4y^2=20y^2-8y+1\)
\(A=20\left(y^2-2.\frac{1}{5}y+\frac{1}{25}\right)+\frac{1}{5}=20\left(y-\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{1}{5}\ge\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=\frac{1}{5}\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{5}\\x=1-4y=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(B=\frac{2x^2+5x+8}{x}=2x+\frac{8}{x}+5\ge2\sqrt{2x.\frac{8}{x}}+5=13\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{min}=13\) khi \(x=2\)


a) Ta có A = x2 - 2x - 1 = (x2 - 2x + 1) - 2 = (x - 1)2 - 2 \(\ge\) -2
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
Vậy Min A = -2 <=> x = 1
b) Ta có B = 4x2 + 4x + 8 = (4x2 + 4x + 1) + 7 = (2x + 1)2 + 7 \(\ge\)7
Dấu |"=" xảy ra <=> 2x + 1 = 0 => x = -1/2
Vậy Min B = 7 <=> x = -1/2
c) Ta có C = 3x - x2 + 2
= -(x2 - 3x - 2)
= -(x2 - 3x + 9/4 - 9/4 - 2)
= -[(x - 3/2)2 - 17/4)
= -(x - 3/2)2 + 17/4 \(\le\frac{17}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 3/2 = 0 => x = 3/2
Vậy Max C = 17/4 <=> x = 3/2
d) Ta có D = -x2 - 5x = -(x2 + 5x) = -(x2 + 5x + 25/4 - 25/4) = -(x + 5/2)2 + 25/4 \(\ge\frac{25}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x + 5/2 = 0 => x = -5/2
Vậy Max D = 25/4 <=> x = -5/2
e) Ta có E = x2 - 4xy + 5y2 + 10x - 22y + 28
= (x2 - 4xy + 4y2) + 10x - 20y + y2 - 2y + 28
= (x - 2y)2 + 10(x - 2y) + 25 + (y2 - 2y + 1) + 2
= (x - 2y + 5) + (y - 1)2 + 2 \(\ge\)2
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Min E = 2 <=> x = -3 ; y = 1

\(A=x^2-2x-1=x^2-2x+1-2=\left(x-1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=1\). Vậy GTNN của \(A\)là \(-2\).
\(B=4x^2+4x+8=4x^2+4x+1+7=\left(2x+1\right)^2+7\ge7\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\). Vậy GTNN của \(B\)là \(7\).
\(C=-x^2+3x+2=-x^2+2.\frac{3}{2}x-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{17}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{17}{4}\le\frac{17}{4}\)
Dấu \(=\) xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\). Vậy GTLN của \(C\)là \(\frac{17}{4}\).
\(D=-x^2-5x=-x^2-2.\frac{5}{2}x-\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}=-\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\le\frac{25}{4}\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{-5}{2}\). Vậy GTLN của \(D\) là \(\frac{25}{4}\).
\(E=x^2-4xy+5y^2+10x-22y+28\)
\(=x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y+y^2-2y+1+2\)
\(=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu \(=\)xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=1\end{cases}}}\). Vậy GTNN của \(E\) là \(2\).