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\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-\sqrt{x}+3}\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\Rightarrow3Ax-A\sqrt{x}+3A=4\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow3Ax-\left(A+4\right)\sqrt{x}+3A=0\)\(\left(1\right)\)
- \(Xét:A=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
- \(Xét:A\ne0,coi\left(1\right)là\)\(ptb2\) \(ẩn\sqrt{x}\)
- \(Để\left(1\right)có\)\(nghiệm,thì:\)\(\frac{A+4}{3A}\ge0\Rightarrow A\ge0\)hoặc\(A\le-4\)
- Và đenta\(=\left(A+4\right)^2-36A^2=-35A^2+8A+16\ge0\)
- \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-16}{35}\le A\le\frac{32}{35}\)\(\Rightarrow0\le A\le\frac{32}{35}\)
- \(\Rightarrow MinA=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
- \(MaxA=\frac{32}{35}\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\frac{3+\sqrt{265}}{16}\right)^2\)hoặc\(x=\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{265}}{16}\right)^2\)
ĐK : \(4\ne x>0\)
1)\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
2) \(\frac{P}{Q}=\frac{\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}}=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2.\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{x}.3}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy : Min \(\frac{P}{Q}=2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a, Ta có : \(x=25\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{5-1}{5+1}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
b, \(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}+1-4}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c, Ta có : \(P.Q.\sqrt{x}< 8\)hay \(\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)< 8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 8\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
a) Thay x=4 zô là đc . ra kết quả \(\frac{7}{6}\)là dúng
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=>P=A.B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}.\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{3}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) xét \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{3}\)
do \(\sqrt{x}\ge0=>3\sqrt{x}-1\ge-1\)\(=>\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{3}\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{P}\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
zậy ..
bài này lp 8 cx làm dc , CTV mà ngu lonee :)
nhờ vào năng lực rinegan của chúa pain , ta có thể dễ dàng nhìn ra ......
\(1-x=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right).\) dkxd , x dương và x khác 1
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}+4}{1-x}\right)\)
\(p=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{-\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}-2}\)
B) dkxd có x luôn dương
vậy ta suy ra \(-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\) " âm"
vậy để \(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}< 0\)
thì \(1-\sqrt{x}>0\) " vì số dương chia cho số âm luôn bé hơn 0 "
\(-\sqrt{x}>-1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
để p dương thì ................ 0<x<1
c)
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{2-\sqrt{x}+1}{-\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{1}{-\sqrt{x}+2}\)
vì x dương " dkxd "
suy ra \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\\-\sqrt{x}+2\le2\end{cases}}\)
vì " năm ở mẫu "
\(\frac{1}{-\sqrt{x}+2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{-\sqrt{x}+2}\ge1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x = 0
Vì \(x≥0 \forall x \)
\(⇒ Q_{min} \Leftrightarrow x=0⇒ Q_{min}=3.0-0+4=4\)
Vậy \(Q_{min}=4 \Leftrightarrow x=0\)