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18 tháng 8 2020

a) Ta có : \(A=\frac{3x+5}{x+4}=\frac{3x+12-7}{x+4}=\frac{3\left(x+4\right)-7}{x+4}=3-\frac{7}{x+4}\)

Vì \(3\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{-7}{x+4}\inℤ\Rightarrow-7⋮x+4\Rightarrow x+4\inƯ\left(-7\right)\)

=> \(x+4\in\left\{1;-1;-7;7\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-5;-11;7\right\}\)

b) Ta có B = \(\frac{10x^2-7x-5}{2x-3}=\frac{10x^2-15x+8x-12+7}{2x-3}=\frac{5x\left(2x-3\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)+7}{2x-3}\)

\(=\frac{\left(5x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)+7}{2x-3}=5x+4+\frac{7}{2x-3}\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x\inℤ\\4\inℤ\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{7}{2x-3}\inℤ\Rightarrow7⋮2x-3\Rightarrow2x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)\Rightarrow2x-3\in\left\{1;7;-1;-7\right\}}\)

=> \(x\in\left\{2;5;1;-2\right\}\)

9 tháng 1 2020

Đk : \(x\ne5;x\ne0;x\ne4\)

a) ta có:

\(x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(KTM\right)\\x=3\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thay x= 3 vào biểu thức A , ta được :

\(A=\frac{3-5}{3-4}=\frac{-2}{-1}=2\)

vậy ..............

b) \(B=\frac{x+5}{2x}-\frac{x-6}{5-x}-\frac{2x^2-2x-50}{2x^2-10x}\)

\(B=\frac{x+5}{2x}+\frac{6-x}{x-5}-\frac{2x^2-2x-50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+2x\left(6-x\right)-2x^2+2x+50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{x^2-25+12x-2x^2-2x^2+2x+50}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(B=\frac{-3x^2+25+14x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

c) Ta có :

\(P=A.B\)

\(P=\frac{x-5}{x-4}.\frac{-3x^2+25+14x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{-3x^2+25+14x}{2x\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{-3x^2+25+14x}{2x^2-8x}\)

30 tháng 10 2020

a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1

Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)

A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)

b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)

Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2

12 tháng 3 2020

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm5\end{cases}}\)

\(M=\left(\frac{x}{x+5}-\frac{5}{5-x}+\frac{10x}{x^2-25}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{5}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x^2-5x+5x+25+10x}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\cdot\frac{x-5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\left(x^2+10x+25\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x+5}{x}\)

b) Để \(M\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5⋮x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Mà \(x\ne\pm5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

Vậy để \(M\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

13 tháng 3 2020

\(M=\left(\frac{x}{x+5}-\frac{5}{5-x}+\frac{10x}{x^2-25}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{5}{x}\right)\left(x\ne\pm5;x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\frac{x}{x+5}+\frac{5}{x-5}+\frac{10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x-5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(\frac{x^2-5x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{x-5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x^2-5x+5x+25+10x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\frac{x-5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{x^2+10x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\frac{x-5}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{\left(x+5\right)^2\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)x}=\frac{x+5}{x}\)

b) M là số nguyên thì x+5 chia hết cho x

=> 5 chia hết cho x

x nguyên => x thuộc Ư (5)={-5;-1;1;5}
Vậy x={-5;-1;1;5} thì M là số nguyên

10 tháng 3 2020

\(A=\left(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-x}\right)\)

\(A=\left[\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right]:\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+2}{x^2-4}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{2x+4-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{2-x-2}{x^2-4}\)

\(A=\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\frac{x^2-4}{-x}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)

24 tháng 11 2019

a) Ta có: \(2x^2+2x+3=\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2+2.\sqrt{2}x.\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}\ge\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow S\le\frac{3}{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{6}{5}\)

Vậy \(S_{max}=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}x+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(3x^2+4x+15=\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}x.\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{41}{3}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}x+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\frac{41}{3}\ge\frac{41}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow T\le\frac{5}{\frac{41}{3}}=\frac{15}{41}\)

Vậy \(T_{max}=\frac{15}{41}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}x+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}\)

24 tháng 11 2019

c) Ta có: \(-x^2+2x-2=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-1\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-1\le-1\)

\(\Rightarrow V\ge\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)

Vậy \(V_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

d) Ta có: \(-4x^2+8x-5=-\left(4x^2-8x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)-1\)

\(=-\left(2x-2\right)^2-1\le-1\)

\(\Rightarrow X\ge\frac{2}{-1}=-2\)

Vậy \(X_{min}=-2\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(d,\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)

\(\left(10x+3\right):8=\left(7-8x\right):12\)

\(\left(10x+3\right).\frac{1}{8}=\left(7-8x\right).\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\frac{5}{4}x+\frac{3}{8}=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{8}{12}x\)

\(\frac{5}{4}x+\frac{8}{12}x=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{3}{8}\)

\(\frac{23}{12}x=\frac{5}{24}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{46}\)

6 tháng 3 2020

E mới lớp 6 nên giải sai thì thông cảm ạ UwU

\(b,\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(< =>\frac{9x}{90}-\frac{7x}{90}=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{45}=\frac{32}{45}\)

\(< =>x=32\)

\(d,\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)

\(< =>\left(10x+3\right).12=\left(7-8x\right).8\)

\(< =>120x+36=56-64x\)

\(< =>184x=56-36=20\)

\(< =>x=\frac{20}{184}=\frac{5}{46}\)

7 tháng 5 2019

a, Vì \(2+\frac{3-2x}{5}\)không nhỏ hơn \(\frac{x+3}{4}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow2+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{x+3}{4}-x\)

Giải phương trình : 

\(2+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{x+3}{4}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{40}{20}+\frac{4\left(3-2x\right)}{20}\ge\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{20}-\frac{20x}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow40+12-8x\ge5x-15-20x\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=67\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{67}{7}\)

7 tháng 5 2019

b, \(\frac{2x+1}{6}-\frac{x-2}{9}>-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{18}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{18}>\frac{-54}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow6x+3-2x+4>-54\)

\(\Rightarrow4x>-61\)

\(\Rightarrow x>\frac{-61}{4}\)\(\left(1\right)\)

Và : \(x-\frac{x-3}{4}\ge3-\frac{x-3}{12}\)

\(\frac{12x}{12}-\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{12}\ge\frac{36}{12}-\frac{x-3}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow12x-3x+9\ge36-x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow10x\ge30\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge3\)\(\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right)\)và \(\left(2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>\frac{-61}{4}\\x\ge3\end{cases}\Rightarrow x>3}\)

Vậy với giá trị x > 3 thì x là nghiệm chung của cả 2 bất phương trình