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\(x-3-3x-2=-15\)
\(-2x-5=-15\)
\(-2x=-20\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
\(x-3-\left(3x+2\right)=-15\)
\(1x-3-3x-2=-15\)
\(\left(1-3\right)x-3-2=-15\)
\(-2x=\left(-15\right)+2+3\)
\(-2x=-10\)
\(x=\left(-10\right):\left(-2\right)\)
\(x=5\)
~ Hok tốt ~
a) x+15 là bội của x+3
\(\Rightarrow\)x+15\(⋮\)x+3
\(\Rightarrow\)x+3+12\(⋮\)x+3
x+3\(⋮\)x+3
\(\Rightarrow\)12\(⋮\)x+3
\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm12\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-2;-5;-1;-6;0;-7;1;-15;9\right\}\)
Vậy x\(\in\){-4;-2;-5;-1;-6;0;-7;1;-15;9}
b) (x+1).(y-2)=3
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1 và y-2 thuộc Ư(3)={1;-1;3;-3}
Có :
x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
x | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 |
y+2 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
y | 1 | -5 | -1 | -3 |
Vậy (x;y)\(\in\){(0;1);(-2;-5);(2;-1);(-4;-3)}
Câu c tương tự câu b
g) Ta có : (x,y)=5
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x⋮5\\y⋮5\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5m\\y=5n\\\left(m,n\right)=1\end{cases}}\)
Mà x+y=12
\(\Rightarrow\)5m+5n=12
\(\Rightarrow\)5(m+n)=12
\(\Rightarrow\)m+n=\(\frac{12}{5}\)
Bạn có thể xem lại đề được không ạ? Vì đến đây 12 không chia hết cho 5 nhé! Phần h bạn nên viết lại đề vì ƯCLN=[x,y]=8 tớ không hiểu lắm...
\(x-3-\left(3x+2\right)=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3-3x-2=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
a.
xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 5
=>x(y + 3) - 2(y + 3) = 5
=>(x - 2)(y + 3) = 5.
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x - 2, y + 3 thuộc Z
=> x - 2, y + 3 thuộc ước nguyên của 5
Lập bảng :
x - 2 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
y + 3 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
x | -3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
y | -4 | -8 | 2 | -2 |
Vậy ......
b. Làm tương tự câu a.
c. Ta có x + y = 3 và x - y = 15
Bài này là tổng hiệu của cấp 1, áp dụng cách làm đó thì ta được số lớn là x = (3 + 15) : 2 = 9
Số bé là y = 9 - 15 = -6
d. Ta có : |x| + |y| = 1
=>|x| = 1 - |y|
Vì |x|, |y| >= 0 và |x| = 1 - |y| nên 0 =< |x|, |y| =< 1
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x = 0 thì y = 1 hoặc -1 và ngược lại y = 0 thì x = 1 hoặc -1
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x+\(\frac{3}{15}\)=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
=>x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{3}{15}\)
=>x=\(\frac{5-3}{15}\)
=>x=\(\frac{2}{15}\)
Vậy ........
=>3(x+3)=15.1
=>3x+9=15
=>3x=6
x=2