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1,b, 2xy - x = y + 5
<=> 4xy - 2x = 2y + 10
<=> 2x(2y - 1) - (2y - 1) = 11
<=> (2x - 1)(2y - 1) = 11
Lập bảng ra làm nốt
\(1,c,\frac{1}{x}-3=-\frac{1}{y-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2-3x\left(y-2\right)=-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-2-3xy+6x+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3xy+7x+y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(3y-7\right)+y-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(3y-7\right)+3y-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(3y-7\right)+\left(3y-7\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(3y-7\right)=-1\)
Lập bảng làm nốt
B1:
a) \(\frac{x+4}{x+3}=\frac{x+9}{x+4}\)
-->(x+4)(x+4)=(x+3)(x+9)
\(x^2\)+4x+4x+16=\(x^2\)+9x+3x+27
\(x^2-x^2\)+4x+4x-9x-3x= - 16+27
- 4x=11
x=\(\frac{-4}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{x-5}{x+3}=\frac{x-4}{x+6}\)
-->(x-5)(x+6)=(x+3)(x-4)
\(x^2\)+6x-5x-30=\(x^2\)-4x+3x-12
\(x^2-x^2\)+6x-5x+4x-3x=30-12
2x=18
x=9
c)\(\frac{3x-1}{3x}=\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\)
--> (3x-1)(2x+1)=3x.(2x-1)
\(6x^2\)+3x-2x-1=\(6x^2\)-3x
\(6x^2-6x^2\)+3x-2x+3x=1
4x=1
x=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
a) ta có \(x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\ge2.\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+2}\le\frac{1}{2}\) vậy GTLN là \(\frac{1}{2}\)
b) ta có \(2x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5\ge5\)
\(\frac{1}{2x^2+5}\le\frac{1}{5}\) vậy GTLN là \(\frac{1}{5}\)
c) ta có \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
\(\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\frac{8}{4}\) vậy GTLN là \(\frac{8}{4}=2\)
1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
A=5-3(2x+1)^2
Ta có : (2x+1)^2\(\ge\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)-3(2x-1)^2\(\le\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)5+(-3(2x-1)^2)\(\le\)5
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (2x-1)^2=0
=> 2x-1=0 =>x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy : A=5 tại x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : (x-1)^2 \(\ge\)0
=> 2(x-1)^2\(\ge\)0
=>2(x-1)^2+3 \(\ge\)3
=>\(\frac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (x-1)^2 =0
=> x = 1
Vậy : B = \(\frac{1}{3}\)khi x = 1
\(\frac{x^2+8}{x^2+2}\)= \(\frac{x^2+2+6}{x^2+2}=1+\frac{6}{x^2+2}\)
Làm như câu B GTNN = 4 khi x =0
k vs nha
\(Q=\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x-1\right)}:\frac{x^2+2x}{x-1}=\frac{\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left[x\left(x+2\right)\right]}=\frac{x^2-4}{x^2\left(x+2\right)}\)