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a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-\dfrac{9}{16}.\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-\left(-\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{27}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{128}{432}+\dfrac{243}{432}\)
\(=\dfrac{371}{432}\)
b) \(12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)
\(=12:\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=12:\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=12.144\)
\(=1728\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{4}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{22}:\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{22}.\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{12}{35}.\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{13}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{35}.5-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{21}-\dfrac{7}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{21}\)
5) \(\left(-2\right)^2+\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{25}\)
=\(4+6-3+5\)
=\(12\)
2) \(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8\right)-\dfrac{11}{25}.75,2\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-24,8-75,2\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{11}{25}.\left(-100\right)\)
=\(-44\)
Toàn câu dễ nên bạn tự làm đi.
Trong lúc bạn đánh xong bài này thì bạn có thể làm xong rồi đó.
Đừng có ỷ lại vào người khác ,động não lên.
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{10}{60}+\dfrac{24}{60}\right)=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{17}{30}=\dfrac{114}{240}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\sqrt{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{1}{4}+2=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{24}+2=\dfrac{36}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}+\dfrac{48}{24}=\dfrac{79}{24}\)c)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-1\dfrac{15}{17}=1+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{14}{21}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=1+1-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{34}{17}-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)d)\(\left(-2\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-8.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\left(\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{28}{24}\right)=-8.\dfrac{2}{4}:\dfrac{13}{12}=-4.\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{-48}{13}\)e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=16\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{120}{7}+\dfrac{196}{7}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\dfrac{316}{7}.\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1580}{21}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113.
Hướng dẫn làm bài:
a) 9,6.212−(2.125−1512):149,6.212−(2.125−1512):14
=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4=9,6.52−(250−1712)×4
=4,8.5−(1000−173)=4,8.5−(1000−173)
=24−1000+173=24−1000+173
=−976+173=−976+173
=−97013=−97013
b) 518−1,456:725+4,5.45518−1,456:725+4,5.45;
=518−1,456×257+92.45=518−1,456×257+92.45
=518−0,208×25+185=518−0,208×25+185
=518−5,2+185=518−5,2+185
=25−468+32490=25−468+32490
=−11990=−11990
c) (12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)(12+0,8−113).(2,3+4725−1,28)
=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)=(12+45−43).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)=(15+24−4030).(2310+10725−3225)
=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)=(15+24−4030).(115+214−6450)
=−130.26550=−130.26550
=−53300=−53300
d) (−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113(−5).12:[(−14)+12:(−2)]+113
=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13=−60:[14+12×(−12)]+1.13
=−60:[−14−14]+113=−60:[−14−14]+113
=−60:(12)+113=−60:(12)+113
=120+113=120+113
=12113
a) \(9,6.2\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(2.125-1\dfrac{5}{12}\right):\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=9,6.\dfrac{5}{2}-\left(250-\dfrac{17}{12}\right).4\)
\(=4,8.5-\left(1000-\dfrac{17}{3}\right)\)
\(=24-1000+\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(=-976+\dfrac{17}{3}=-970\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456:\dfrac{7}{25}+4,5.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-1,456.\dfrac{25}{7}+\dfrac{9}{2}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-0,208.25+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{18}-5,2+\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{119}{90}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+0,8-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(2,3+4\dfrac{7}{25}-1,28\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{23}{10}+\dfrac{107}{25}-\dfrac{32}{25}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{265}{50}=-\dfrac{53}{300}\)
d) \(\left(-5\right).12:\left[\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(-2\right)\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{-1}{2}\right]+1.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left[-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-60:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=121\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-0,75:1\dfrac{1}{2}-1,25^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{25}{16}\) \(=\left(\dfrac{31}{30}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{2}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{50}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{8}{25}\)
a.\(12,5.\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+1,5.\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right).\left(12,5+1,5\right)\)
\(=-10\)
b,\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c,\(12.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=12.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
d,\(1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}:\dfrac{1}{144}\)
\(=144\)
e,\(15.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=15.\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
a) = ( 12,5 +1,5 ). \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
= 14 . \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
= -10
b) = (\(-\dfrac{2}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{5}\)) + \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\): \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+0\right)\): \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c) = \(\left(12.-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\) + \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d) = 1: \(\dfrac{23}{48}\)
=\(\dfrac{48}{23}\)
e) =\(\left(15.-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
= \(\left(-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
=\(-\dfrac{17}{3}\)
f) = 10 485.76
e)\(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\left(16\dfrac{2}{7}+28\dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{312}{7}\)\(:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{516}{7}\)
a)\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{8}.\)\(\dfrac{17}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{119}{240}\)
a,\(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{12}\right)+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{10-6+9}{12}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b,\(\left(0,75-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
c,\(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{24}-\dfrac{15}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)
d,\(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{21}{12}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{12}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}-\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b) \(\left(0,75-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\right).\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}.\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{24}-\dfrac{15}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
d) \(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{28}{12}+\dfrac{21}{12}\right).\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{12}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{13}\)