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\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-5-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6}{5}-6+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\left(3-5-6\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=-8+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=-\frac{97}{15}\)
= 3 - 1/4 +2/3 - 5 - 1/3 + 6/5 - 6 + 7/4 - 3/2
= 2/3 . -3/2 . ( 3 + 5 + 6 ) . ( 2/3 + 1/3 ) . ( -1/4 - 7/4)
= -1 . 14 . 1 . 6/4
= -14 . 1 . 6/4
= -14 . 6/4
= -84/4 = -21
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(\frac{9}{25}-2.18\right):\left(3\frac{4}{5}+0,2\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\frac{19}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{25}-\frac{900}{25}\right):4\)
\(=-\frac{891}{25}.\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\frac{891}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{8}.19\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{8}.33\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}.\frac{58}{3}-\frac{3}{8}.\frac{100}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{58}{3}-\frac{100}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\left(-\frac{42}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}.\left(-14\right)\)
\(=-\frac{21}{4}\)
c) \(1\frac{4}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+0,5+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{27}{23}+\frac{5}{21}-\frac{4}{23}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\frac{27}{23}+\frac{5}{21}+\left(-\frac{4}{23}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left[\frac{27}{23}+\left(-\frac{4}{23}\right)\right]+\left(\frac{5}{21}+\frac{16}{21}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+1=2\)
d) \(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{9}{45}+\frac{26}{47}+\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{21}{47}+\frac{9}{45}+\frac{26}{47}+\frac{36}{45}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{47}+\frac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{45}+\frac{36}{45}\right)\)
\(=1+1=2\)
Vì \(\left|2x+1\right|\ge0;\left|x+y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|2x+1\right|+\left|x+y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\le0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x+y-\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)(1)
Thế (1) vào A
\(\Rightarrow A=4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+2.\frac{1}{4}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{2}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{8}-5=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{40}{8}=-\frac{39}{8}\)
\(1:\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\)\(1:\left(\frac{8}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\right)^2=1:\left(\frac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)\(=1:\frac{1}{144}=1:\frac{144}{1}=144\)