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a) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+7\right)-2x\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(6x^2-x-15\right)-\left(6x^2+5x-21\right)-\left(2x^2-8x\right)\)
\(=6x^2-x-15-6x^2-5x+21-2x^2+8x\)
\(=-2x^2+2x+6\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-x-3\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x^4-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-\left(x^4-16\right)\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-x^4+16\)
\(=4x^2+20\)
\(=4\left(x^2+5\right)\)
c) \(\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+3y\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(9x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2-2x^2-16xy-18y^2-9x^2+1\)
\(=-7x^2-20xy-17y^2+1\)
d) \(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1\right)-\left(x^6-1\right)\)
\(=x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1-x^6+1\)
\(=-3x^4+3x^2\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=-3x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
g) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(z-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y+z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2z\right)^2\)
h) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(4x+6\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
i) \(5x^2-\dfrac{10x^3+15x^2-5x}{-5x}-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2-\dfrac{-5x\left(-2x^2-3x+1\right)}{-5x}-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2-\left(-2x^2-3x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2+2x^2+3x-1-3x-3\)
\(=7x^2-4\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^3}=\left(-2\right)^{5-3}=\left(-2\right)^2=4\)
b) \(y\ne0:B=\dfrac{\left(-y\right)^7}{\left(-y\right)^3}=\left(-y\right)^{7-3}=\left(-y\right)^4=y^4\)
c) \(x\ne0:C=\dfrac{\left(x\right)^{12}}{\left(-x\right)^{10}}=\left(x\right)^{12-10}=\left(x\right)^2=x^4\)
d) \(x\ne0:D=\dfrac{2x^6}{\left(2x\right)^3}=\dfrac{2x^6}{8x^3}=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x\right)^{6-3}=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x\right)^3\)
e) \(x\ne0:E=\dfrac{\left(-3x\right)^5}{\left(-3x\right)^2}=\left(-3x\right)^{5-2}=\left(-3x\right)^3=-27x^3\)
f) \(x,y\ne0:F=\dfrac{\left(xy^2\right)^4}{\left(xy^2\right)^2}=\left(xy^2\right)^{4-2}=\left(xy^2\right)^2=x^2y^4\)
i) \(x\ne-2:I=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^9}{\left(x+2\right)^6}=\left(x+2\right)^{9-6}=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{4-x^2}{x-3}+\frac{2x-2x^2}{3-x}+\frac{5-4x}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{4-x^2}{x-3}+\frac{2x^2-2x}{x-3}+\frac{5-4x}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)}=x-3\) \(\left(x\ne3\right)\)
A=\(x^3-2x^2+x\)
=x.(x2-2x+1)
=x(x-1)2
B=\(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
=\(2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
=\(2.\left[\left(x+1\right)^1-y^2\right]\)
=\(2\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
C=\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
=\(-\left(-2xy+x^2+y^2-16\right)\)
=\(-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
=-(x-y-4)(x-y+4)
D=\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)
=\(x\left(x^2+2xy-y^2-9\right)\)
=\(x.\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
=x.(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
E=\(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
=\(2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
=(x-y)(2x-2y-x+y)
=(x-y)(x+y)
a, Ta có \(Q\left(x\right)=x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy P(x) chia hết cho Q(x) khi P(x) có nghiệm là -1 hay
\(3\left(-1\right)^3+2\left(-1\right)^2-5\left(-1\right)+m=0\Leftrightarrow m=-4\)
b.. ta có \(Q\left(x\right)=x^2-3x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy P(x) chia hết cho Q(x) khi P(x) có nghiệm là 1 và 2 hay
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2+a+b+3=0\\2.2^3+a.2^2+b.2+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-5\\4a+2b=-19\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{9}{2}\\b=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Tuy mk không biết làm nhưng mình sẽ đánh dấu bài này mk không cần bạn k nhưng bạn k trong các câu khác nha.
Chưa có ai trả lời câu hỏi này, hãy gửi một câu trả lời để giúp Trang Nhung giải bài toán này.
a, \(\frac{x+2y}{8x^2y^5}-\frac{3x^2+2}{12x^4y^4}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2y\right)3x^2}{24x^4y^5}-\frac{\left(3x^2+2\right)2y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3+6x^2y}{24x^4y^5}-\frac{6x^2y+4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3+6x^2y-6x^2y-4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
=\(\frac{3x^3-4y}{24x^4y^5}\)
b,\(\frac{y}{xy-5x^2}-\frac{15y-25x}{y^2-25x^2}\)
=\(\frac{y}{x\left(y-5x\right)}-\frac{15y-25x}{\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y\left(y+5x\right)}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\frac{\left(15y-25x\right)x}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2+5xy}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}-\frac{15xy-25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2+5xy-15xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y^2-10xy+25x^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(y-5x\right)^2}{x\left(y-5x\right)\left(y+5x\right)}\)
=\(\frac{y-5x}{x\left(y+5x\right)}\)
c,\(\frac{4-x}{x^3+2x}-\frac{x+5}{x^3-x^2+2x-2}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(2x-2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+5\right)x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4x-4-x^2+x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x^2+5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{4x-4-x^2+x-x^2-5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2x^2-4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{-2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{4-x}{x^3+2x}-\frac{x+5}{x^3-x^2+2x-2}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1\))
\(=\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4-x}{x\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+5x-4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}-\frac{x^2+5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+5x-4-\left(x^2+5x\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+5x-4-x^2-5x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2x^2-4}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
Đang đánh máy thì bấm gửi -..-
a: \(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x-2\right)}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x+2}=x^2-x\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+2x+24}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-5x^2-10x+12x+24}{x+2}=x^2-5x+12\)