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a) (2+1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)...(2^32+1)-2^64
=(2+1)(2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)...(2^32+1)-2^64
=(2^2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)...(2^32+1)-2^64
=(2^4-1)(2^4+1)....(2^32+1)-2^64
=......
=(2^32-1)(2^32+1)-2^64
=2^64-1-2^64=-1
b)Đặt A=(5+3)(5^2+3^2)(5^4+3^4)...(5^64+3^64)+(5^128-3^128)/2
đặt B=(5+3)(5^2+3^2)(5^4+3^4)...(5^64+3^64)
\(2B=\left(5-3\right)\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)\)
\(2B=\left(5^2-3^2\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)\)
\(2B=\left(5^4-3^4\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)\)
\(2B=.......\)
2B=(5^64-3^64)(5^64+3^64)
2B=5^128-3^128
B=(5^128-3^128)/2 (thế vào đề bài)
=> A=B+(5^128-3^128)/2=(5^128-3^128)/2+(5^128-3^128)/2=\(\frac{2\left(5^{128}-3^{128}\right)}{2}=\left(5^{128}-3^{128}\right)\)
a) A = ( 2-1)(2+1)(22+1)...(232+1)-264
=(22-1)(22+1)(24+1)... -264
=....
=264-1-264=1
câu b tương tự nhá
a, \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)
b,\(B=\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+\dfrac{5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5-3\right)\left(5+3\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)}{2}+\dfrac{5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(5^2-3^2\right)\left(5^2+3^2\right)\left(5^4+3^4\right)...\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{64}-3^{64}\right)\left(5^{64}+3^{64}\right)+5^{128}-3^{128}}{2}=\dfrac{2.5^{128}}{2}=5^{128}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(a-b-2\right)^2-\left(2a-2b\right)\left(a-b-2\right)+a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(a-b\right)+4+\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b-2\right)\)
\(=2\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(a-b\right)+4-2\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)\right]\)
\(=2\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(a-b\right)+4-2\left(a-b\right)^2+4\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=4\)
b: \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)\left(2^{128}+1\right)\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^{128}-1\right)\left(2^{128}+1\right)\left(2^{256}+1\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2^{256}-1\right)\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{512}-1+1=2^{512}\)
c: \(24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(5^{32}+1\right)-5^{64}\)
\(=\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)-5^{64}\)
\(=\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)-5^{64}\)
\(=\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)-5^{64}\)
\(=\left(5^{32}-1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)-5^{64}\)
=-1
Giúp vs @@Phạm Hoàng GiangTrần Quốc LộcTrần Thị Hươnghattori heijiTRẦN MINH HOÀNGAn Nguyễn BáRibi Nkok NgokKien Nguyen
Trần Đăng NhấtHung nguyen
Sửa đề bài 1 : Rút gọn
a,\(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).........\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
2a=(5-3)...-5^128+3^128/2
hằng đẳng thức (a-b)(a+b)
chúc b học tốt
Bài : 1 Ta có : (x - 2)3 + 6(x + 1)2 - x3 + 12 = 0
=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 + 6(x2 + 2x + 1) - x3 + 12 = 0
=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 + 6x2 + 12x + 6 - x3 + 12 = 0
=> 24x - 10 = 0
=> 24x = 10
=> x = 5/12
Vạy x = 5/12
Bài 4 : Ta có : M = x2 + 6x - 1
=> M = x2 + 6x + 9 - 10
=> M = (x + 3)2 - 10
Vì : \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : M = (x + 3)2 - 10 \(\ge-10\forall x\)
Vậy Mmin = -10 khi x = -3
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}\cdot\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{64}-\frac{3}{264}}{1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}\cdot\frac{\frac{3}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}\right)}{1-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}\)\(+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{8}=1\)
a)\(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2x+1}{3}=\frac{x-5}{15}\)
\(\frac{3x}{15}+\frac{10x+5}{15}=\frac{x-5}{15}\)
\(3x+10x+5=x-5\)
\(13x+5-x+5=0\)
\(12x=-10\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{6}\)