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Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions
- What time does the library close?
- It close …AT.. about half …PAST.. four.
- Can you help me wash …UP.. these dirty glasses?
- We look …UP.. the new words in the dictionary.
- You shouldn’t eat and watch TV …AT..the same time.
- These card are in alphabetical order and THE…..author.
- Schools in Vietnam are different …FROM.. those in theUSA.
- What is your date …OF.. birth?
- November eighth.
- Farmers are very hard-working. They work from morning …TILL. night on their farms
- I like to live …IN.. the countryside because people there are more friendly.
- Mr. Minh is not at home now. He is …AT. work.
Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions
- What time does the library close?
- It close at about half past four.
- Can you help me wash up these dirty glasses?
- We look up the new words in the dictionary.
- You shouldn’t eat and watch TV at the same time.
- These card are in alphabetical order and by author.
- Schools in Vietnam are different from those in the USA.
- What is your date of birth?
- November eighth.
- Farmers are very hard-working. They work from morning till night on their farms
- I like to live in the countryside because people there are more friendly.
- Mr. Minh is not at home now. He is at work.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1/ You have heard about that,…haven't you………………………………..?
2/ Nam did the work well, …didn't Nam……………………………………………?
3/ He didn’t have to speak to me,……did he……………………………?
4/ He won’t fall down,…will he……………………………………………………?
5/ You wouldn’t like the window open, …would you………………….?
6/ He used to beat his wife, ……didn't he……………………………………..?
7/ Come and see me tomorrow, …will you………………………………….?
8/ Don’t sheet the door, …will you………………………………………………..?
9/ Let’s sing together, …shall we……………………………………………………?
10/ I’d better go, ……hadn't I…………………………………………………………..?
11/ I am your teacher, ……aren't I………………………………………………..?
12/ There’s an examination tomorrow,………………………?
13/ She’s been studying English for 2 years,…hasn't she……………?
14/ You can’t play tennis today,……can you………………………………..?
15/ Let me lend you a hand,……shall we………………………………………..?
16/ Everybody can learn how to swim,…can't they……………………..?
17/ He hardly feeds his family,…doesn't he……………………………………?
18/ She could scarely hear what he said,…couldn't shl…………………?
19/ She never works on Sundays,…doesn't she………………………………?
20/ They did nothing, ………didn't they………………………………………………?
21/ There is no one in the house,………………………………….?
- People used to think that the earth was flat
It.......was used to be flat...........................................................................................................
- People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash
The driver....is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash..........................................................................................................
- People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow
The Prime Minister....is believed to resign tomorrow....................................................................................................................
- People say that he writes poetry
He....is said to write poetry...............................................................................................................................................
- People say that he wins a lot of money gambling
He....is said to win a lot of money gambling......................................................................................................................................................
- People say that he sleeps on a bed of nails
He.....is said to sleep on a bed of nails..................................................................................................................................
- People say that he has 22 children
He......is said to have 22 children........................................................................................................................................
- People say that Arthur is very rich
Arthur is.....said to be very rich.................................................................................................................................
I. PASSIVE VOICE
-
People expect that the strike will end soon
=> It is expected that the strike will end soon.
-
They belived that he crossed the frontier last night
=> He was believed to have crossed the frontier last night.
-
People say that she works 16 hours a day
=> She is said to work 16 hours a day.
-
People report that the building has been badly damaged by fire
=> The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.
-
people say that the company lost a lot of money last year
=> It is said that the company lost a lot of money last year.
-
People report that two people are killed in the explosion
=> Two people are reported to have been killed in the explosion.
-
People think that the prisioner escaped by climbing over the wall
=> It is thought that the prisioner escaped by climbing over the wall.
-
People belive that 13 is an unlucky number
=> It is believed that 13 is an unlucly number.
-
They rumoured the man was still living
=> The man was remoured to be still living.
-
They delared that she won the competition
=> She was declared to win the competition.
-
They know that English is an international language
=> It is known that English is an international language.
-
People think that Jack London’s life and writing represent the American love of adventure
=> Jack London's life and his writings are thought to represent the American love of adventure.
-
They say that Jonh is the brightest student in class
=> It is said that Jonh is the brightest student in class.
-
They reported that the President had suffered a hear a heart attack
=> It was reported that the President had suffered a hear a heart attack.
-
They think that he has died a natural death
=> He is thought to have died a natural death.
-
They reported that the troops were coming
=> The troops were reported to be coming.
-
People believed that the earth stood still
=> It was believed that the earth stood still.
I. PASSIVE VOICE
-
People expect that the strike will end soon
It is expected will end soon.
-
They belived that he crossed the frontier last night
He was belived that the crossed the frontier last night.
-
People say that she works 16 hours a day
She is said that worls 16 hours a day.
-
People report that the building has been badly damaged by fire
The building is reported that has been badly damaged by fire.
-
people say that the company lost a lot of money last year
It is said that lost a lot of money last year.
-
People report that two people are killed in the explosion
Two people are reported that are killed in the explosion.
Ngại quá,nhường cho babe khác vậy...
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
- I don’t enjoy people beating me at sports in school.
→ I don’t enjoy......being beaten at sport in school ....................................
- People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
→ Maradona.......is thought to have been the best football player in the 20th century...............................
- How many languages do they speak in Canada?
→ How many......languages are spoken in canada ...............................?
- It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
→The prisoner..........is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.....................................
- They used oil-lamps years ago.
→Oil-lamps ......was used years ago....................................…
- I saw him fall down.
→ He........was seen to have fallen down............................................
- Who invented the telephone?
→ Who........was telephone invented..............................................
- Does she invite you to her birhday party?
→ Are you…………invited to her birthday party…………………………………………?
- Did you see him at the party?
→Was he………seen at the party………………………………………………………?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
- I don’t enjoy people beating me at sports in school.
→ I don’t enjoy I am beated at sports in school
- People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
→ Maradona. is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
- How many languages do they speak in Canada?
→ How many..languages are spoken in Canada ?
- They used oil-lamps years ago.
→Oil-lamps was used years ago
- I saw him fall down.
→ He. was seen to fall down
- Who invented the telephone?
→ Who.was the telephone invented by ?
- Does she invite you to her birhday party?
→ Are you invited to her birthday party by her ?
- Did you see him at the party?
→Was he seen by you at te party ?
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
- These are our pictures. => These pictures ........are ours..........................
- It is Julia's thirteenth birthday next Friday => Julia .......will be thirteen next Friday.........................
- Is your motorbike black, Peter? => Is the ......back motorbike yours, Peter? ..........
- That is not his invention. => That invention ...is not his/ isn't invented by him..........................
- They predict a 10% car price increase => They predict that ...the price of a car..will increase 10%....
- These are our pictures. => these pictures are my mine.
- It is Julia's thirteenth birthday next Friday => Julia will be 13 years old next Friday.
- Is your motorbike black, Peter? => Is the .Peter's black motorbike ?
- That is not his invention. => That invention isn't his.
- They predict a 10% car price increase => They predict that ....hok bt
IV/ Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
- His parents made him study for his exams.
== >He was. . . . . . made to study for his exams by his parents . . . . .
- We’d better buy a new cooker.
== >It’s time. . . . . we bought a new cooker .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- I lent my car to that man.
== >That’s. . . . . the man to whom I lent my car.. . . . . . . . .
- Let’s invite the Browns to the party on Sunday.
== >He suggested. . . . . . .inviting the Browns to the party on Sunday. . . . . . . . . . .
- Everyone heard about the accident before I did.
== >I was the. . last to hear about the accident.
- I didn’t arrive in time to see her.
== > I wasn’t early . . . . . enough to see her . . . . . .
- “ Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?”. He asked.
== > He suggested . . . . . .that I should put my luggage under the seat. . . . .
- Turn off all switches before leaving the workshop.
== > All the switches . . . . .are turned off before leaving the workshop. . . . . . .
- Mrs. Lien is the owner of that house.
== > That house . . . . . . belongs to Mrs.Lien.. . . . . . . . .
- May I borrow your pen?
== > Would you mind . . . . . . . lending me your pen?. . . . . . .
IV/ Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
- His parents made him study for his exams.
== >He was. . .made study for his exams by his parents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- We’d better buy a new cooker.
== >It’s time. . we bought a new cooker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- I lent my car to that man.
== >That’s. . .the man to whom i lent my car . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Let’s invite the Browns to the party on Sunday.
== >He suggested. . .inviting the Browns to the party on Sunday. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Everyone heard about the accident before I did.
== >I was the last person to hear about the accident before i did. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- I didn’t arrive in time to see her.
== > I wasn’t early . enough to see her . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- “ Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?”. He asked.
== > He suggested . .that you should put your luggage under the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Turn off all switches before leaving the workshop.
== > All the switches . are turned off before leaving the workshop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- Mrs. Lien is the owner of that house.
== > That house . belongs to Mrs.Lien. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- May I borrow your pen?
== > Would you mind lending me your pen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
III. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in capital:(10 marks)- Mỗi đáp án đúng cho 1 điểm.
1 portable
2 excited
3 painting
4 mainly
5 unhealthy
6 careless
7 unhappy
8 employees
9 better
10 furnished
III. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word given in capital:
- My father has a important computer. He often brings it with him when he’s away on business. PORT
- We are all excited about going on an excursion to Cuc Phuong forest next weekend. EXCITE
- The room will look brighter if there is a painting on the wall. PAINT
- Some of the children mainly boys, play marbles when there is a break. MAIN
- You shouldn’t eat unhealthy food. HEALTH
- We mustn’t be careless when we cross busy streets. CARE
- She often feels unhappy when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
- There are about 200 employees in this company. EMPLOY
- Mai is better at math than me. GOOD
- This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is furnished FURNISH
- My father has a portable computer. He often brings it with him when he’s away on business. PORT
- We are all excited about going on an excursion to Cuc Phuong forest next weekend. EXCITE
- The room will look brighter if there is a painting on the wall. PAINT
- Some of the children mainly boys, play marbles when there is a break. MAIN
- You shouldn’t eat unhealthy food. HEALTH
- We mustn’t be careless when we cross busy streets. CARE
- She often feels unhappy when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
- There are about 200 employees in this company. EMPLOY
- Mai is better at math than me. GOOD
- This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is furnished FURNISH
- My father has a ……important……computer. He often brings it with him when he’s away on business. PORT
- We are all …exciting……..about going on an excursion to Cuc Phuong forest next weekend. EXCITE
- The room will look brighter if there is a ……paintful……..on the wall. PAINT
- Some of the children ……mainly……….boys, play marbles when there is a break. MAIN
- You shouldn’t eat ……unhealthy….food. HEALTH
- We mustn’t be ………careless……….when we cross busy streets. CARE
- She often feels ………unhappy…………when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
- There are about 200 …unemployees……….in this company. EMPLOY
- Mai is ……good…….at math than me. GOOD
- This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is ………furnished……FURNISH
My father has a …portable………computer. He often brings it with him when he’s away on business. PORT
We are all ……excited…..about going on an excursion to Cuc Phuong forest next weekend. EXCITE
The room will look brighter if there is a ……paiting……..on the wall. PAINT
Some of the children ………mainly…….boys, play marbles when there is a break. MAIN
You shouldn’t eat …unhealthy…….food. HEALTH
We mustn’t be ………careful……….when we cross busy streets. CARE
She often feels ………unhappy…………when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
There are about 200 …employees……….in this company. EMPLOY
Mai is ……better…….at math than me. GOOD
This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is ……furnished………FURNISH
- My father has a ……portable……computer. He often brings it with him when he’s away on business. PORT
- We are all …excited……..about going on an excursion to Cuc Phuong forest next weekend. EXCITE
- The room will look brighter if there is a ……painting……..on the wall. PAINT
- Some of the children ……mainly……….boys, play marbles when there is a break. MAIN
- You shouldn’t eat ……unhealthy….food. HEALTH
- We mustn’t be ……careless………….when we cross busy streets. CARE
- She often feels ………happy…………when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
- There are about 200 ……employees…….in this company. EMPLOY
- Mai is ……better…….at math than me. GOOD
- This lovely apartment has two bedrooms and it is ……furnished………FURNISH
It is thought that the children are playing in the room.
It is said that she is talented at playing the piano.
It was reported that he won the lottery.
It is reported that the suspected robber is in the bank today.
Câu bị động khách quan
S1+report/say/said/tell/told/.......(V1)+that+S2+V
=It is/was+reported/said/told/.......(V1)+that+S2+V
=S2 + is/was/were/are+reported/said/told/....(V1)+to V(khi V1 và V2 cùng thì)/to have PII(khi V1 và V2 khác thì)
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