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1.A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
2.Her dog is often taken for a walk .
3.English is spoken all over the world.
4.I am brought this dish by the waiter.
5.These rooms are kept tidy all the time.
6.These postcards aren't sent to us by our friends.
7.Is his friend lent his new shoes?
1.people drink a great deal of tea in England.
..................A great deal of tea is drunk in England.......................
2.She often takes her dog for a walk.
...................Her dog is often taken for a walk by her........................
3.Everybody speaks English all over the world.
..................English is spoken all over the world.............................
4. The waiter brings me this dish.
..............I am brought this dish by the waiter...................................
5.They keep these rooms tidy all the time.
..................These rooms are kept tidy all the time.........................
6.Our friends do not send these postcards to us.
............These postcards aren't sent to us by our friends......................
7.Does he lend his friend his new shoes?
.............Is his friend lent his new shoes by him?..................
Viết lại câu từ chủ động sang bị động
1. They started a dancing class last week
→ A dancing class was started by them last week.
2. Mr Smith saw the accident
→ The accident was seen by Mr Smith
3. Somebody has taken my briefcase
→ My briefcase has been taken
4. The teacher returned our written work to us
→ Our written work was returned to us by the teacher
5. She has finished the report by noon
→ The report has been finished by her by noon
6. The mad dog bit the little boy
→ The little boy was bitten by the mad dog
7. The police have arrested five suspect
→ Five suspects have been arrested by the police
8. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest
→ He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor
9. They are sweeping the streets
→ The streets are being swept by them
10. The mailman had already delivered the mail
→ The mail had already been delivered by the mailman
11. He had to finish his work on time
→ His work had to be finished on time
12. You needn't do all the homework
→ All the homework needn't be done.
13. You ought to tell him early
→ He ought to be told early
14. They don't use the room very often
→ The room isn't very often used.
15. They must widen the road to school this year
→ The road to school must be widened this year.
16. Have you done your homework?
→ Has your homework been done?
17. Did you finish your work early?
→ Was your homework done early?
18. She has to pick fruit very early in the morning
→ The fruit has to be picked very early in the morning
19. The house was dirty because she hadn't clenched it for weeks
→ The house was dirty because It hadn't been clenched for weeks
20. She is taking care of the baby girl
→ The baby girl is being taken care of by her
21. Children should treat old men with respect.
→ Old men should be treated with respect
II/complete the second sentence to that it has the same meaning as the first sentence.
1.they often went to school by bike when they were young. -> they used....to go to school by bike when they were young ....
2.she has taught her children to play piano for 4 years. -> she started.....teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago........
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. He dicided to sell the house
=>He decided that the house should be sold.
2. They advice giving up smoking
=>They advise that smoking should be given up.
3. She needs to water the flowers
=>The flowers need watering
4. All of us think that she is the most intelligent girl in class
=>She is thought to be the most intelligent Girl in class.
5. They let him know the truth
=>He is let to know the truck.
6. The teacher had his pupils bring all the chairs in
=>The teacher had all the chairs brought in.
7. It is your duty to help him in his study
=>You are supposed to help him in his study.
I.Writing:Passive voice
1.They are talking photographs of the event.
photographs of the event are being talked
2.His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present when he retired by his colleagues
3.We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready.
4.we consider him the best speaker of the debate.
He is considered the best speaker of the debate.
5.The teacher returned our written work to us.
our written work were returned to us by the teacher
6.the police have arrested five suspects.
five suspects have been arrested by the police
7.The teacher won't correct exercises tomorrow.
exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
8.they didn't look after the children properly.
the children weren't looked after properly.
9.Tom was writing a poem.
A poem was being written by Tom
10.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
some of my books have been taken away
#Yumi
I. ACTVE INTO PASSIVE VOICE:
1. they were selling things when the fight began
-> THE THINGS WERE BEING SOLD WHEN THE FIGHT BEGAN
2. you must have seen the prices in the shop window
-> THE PRICES MUST HAVE BEEN SEEN IN THE SHOP WINDOW BY YOU
3.i wish you had met me at the station
-> I WISH I HAD BEEN MET AT THE STATION BY YOU
4. you have to make the greatest effort in fulfilling the plan in time
-> THE GREATEST EFFORT HAVE TO BE MADE IN FULFILLING THE PLAN IN TIME BY YOU
5. somebody mus do sonething for these poor men
-> THESE POOR MEN MUST BE DONE SOMETHING
6. no one paid him for the work
-> HE WASN'T PAID FOR THE WORK
7. the other told the student where to sit
-> THE STUDENT WAS TOLD WHERE TO SIT BY THE OTHER
8. did nobody ever teach you how to behave ?
-> WEREN'T YOU EVER TAUGHT HOW TO BEHAVE ?
9. they will speak to me
-> I WILL BE SPOKEN BY THEM
10. they believed that these boys had lernt the subject
-> THESE BOYS WERE BELIEVED THAT THEY HAD LEARNT THE SUBJECT
12. the teacher made us do a lot of homework
-> WE WERE MADE TO DO A LOT OF HOMEWORK BY THE TEACHER
15. did they say anything interesting ?
-> WAS ANYTHING INTERESTING SAID ?
16. she found the woman crying
-> THE WOMAN CRYING WAS FOUND BY HER
17. what did they pay you for doing the job?
-> WHAT WERE YOU PAID FOR DOING THE JOB ?
18. i will send you the good as soon as they are available
-> YOU WILL BE SENT THE GOOD AS SOON AS THEY ARE AVAILABLE BY ME
19. peope say he was the best writer of his time
-> HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST WRITER OF HIS TIME BY PEOPLE
20. her beauty made him crazy
-> HE WAS MADE TO BE CRAZY BY HER BEAUTY
I .Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in the brackets ( 1 mark ) :
1 . are There ( 1.be ) ..... any flowers behind your house ?
2. Mr Hoang can ( 2. drive ) ...drive..... but he doesn'thave a car .
3. The boys ( 3.be ) ...are.... in the school yard . They (4.play)...are playing....soccer now .
4. Nam often ( 5.fly ) ....flies.... his kite in the afternoon .
5. My father always ( 6.come ) ....comes... home late . He ( 7. finish ) .....finishes.. work at 5 o'clock .
6. I ( 8. nou understand ) .......don't understand..... his sentence . What does this word ( 9.mean ) ...mean......?
7. I'm thirsty . What about ( 10.have ) .....having.....a glass of orange juice ?
II. Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the space ( 2 marks )
1. She ....teaches..... us English at school. TEACHER
2. In my ....neighborhood...... there is a park NEIGHBOR
3. BacGiang has a lot of ..beautiful.... places BEAUTY
4. What is the ...highest... of this mountain ? HIGH
5.We often buy cheap bread in the .. .bakery... BAKE
6. They have a lot of ......activities......... in the summer ACT
7. This is the ..oldest.... pagoda in Hanoi . OLD
8. Don't ride too quickly . It is .....dangerous...... DANGER
9. My house is ..bigger... than yours . BIG
10. He greets me in a ...friendly.... way FRIEND
III , Circle the best option A , B , C or D to complete the following senteces ( 1 marks ) :
1. Hoa lives in the country . Her house is in a small ...........
A. movie theater B.factory C. stadium D. village
2. My sister feels .......... again after her illness .
A. strongly B.strong C. is strong D . strength
3. This sign says " No smoking " . You ....... smoke .
A. can B must C.are D . must not
4. He ............ arrives on time .
A. not B. never C.does not D. do not
5. What is there ....................... breakfast ? There are noodles and vegetables .
A. in B.at C. for D.on
6. My sister has an expensive cassette recorder . She often ............... a lot .
A. listens to music B. watches films C.reads books D. listen to music 7.How ........... money do you often send to him ?
A. often B.many C.much D.far
8. My brother wants a good pair of shoes because he often goes ..............
A. jogging B. running C. swimming D. sailing
9. In spring , we often help our Mum ................ the housework .
A. for B. about C. on D. with
10. The weather here often .............. quickly . It's difficult to forecast . A. change A. changes C. is changing D. is going to change .
I .Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verb in the brackets ( 1 mark ) :
1 . Are There ( 1.be ) ..... any flowers behind your house ?
2. Mr Hoang can ( 2. drive ) ...drive..... but he doesn'thave a car . 3. The boys ( 3.be ) ....are... in the school yard . They (4.play)....are playing...soccer now .
4. Nam often ( 5.fly ) ....flies.... his kite in the afternoon .
5. My father always ( 6.come ) ...comes.... home late . He ( 7. finish ) ...finishes.... work at 5 o'clock .
6. I ( 8. nou understand ) .......don't understand..... his sentence . What does this word ( 9.mean ) .....mean.....?
7. I'm thirsty . What about ( 10.have ) ....having......a glass of orange juice ?
II. Use the words given in brackets to form a word that fits in the space ( 2 marks )
1. She ....teaches..... us English at school. TEACHER
2. In my .....neighborhood..... there is a park NEIGHBOR
3. BacGiang has a lot of ...beautiful... places BEAUTY
4. What is the ...height... of this mountain ? HIGH
5.We often buy cheap bread in the .. bakery.... BAKE
6. They have a lot of ........activitites....... in the summer ACT
7. This is the ....oldest.. pagoda in Hanoi . OLD
8. Don't ride too quickly . It is ....dangerous....... DANGER
9. My house is ...bigger.. than yours . BIG
10. He greets me in a ...friendly.... way FRIEND
III , Circle the best option A , B , C or D to complete the following senteces ( 1 marks ) :
1. Hoa lives in the country . Her house is in a small ........... A. movie theater B.factory C. stadium D. village
2. My sister feels .......... again after her illness . A. strongly B.strong C. is strong D . strength
3. This sign says " No smoking " . You ....... smoke . A. can B must C.are D . must not
4. He ............ arrives on time . A. not B. never C.does not D. do not
5. What is there ....................... breakfast ? There are noodles and vegetables . A. in B.at C. for D.on
6. My sister has an expensive cassette recorder . She often ............... a lot . A. listens to music B. watches films C.reads books D. listen to music
7.How ........... money do you often send to him ? A. often B.many C.much D.far
8. My brother wants a good pair of shoes because he often goes .............. A. jogging B. running C. swimming D. sailing
9. In spring , we often help our Mum ................ the housework . A. for B. about C. on D. with
10. The weather here often .............. quickly . It's difficult to forecast . A. change A. changes C. is changing D. is going to change .
Ex 1 : Nối câu dùng "so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to"
1. Mary often goes home when the class is over, so that she doesn't want her mother to wait for her. ( so that)
2. Please shut the door, in order for I don't want the god to go out of the house (in order for)
3. The robber changes his address all the time, so that he doesn't want the police to find him. ( so that)
4. These girls were talking whispers, in order that they didn't want anyone to hear their conversation ( in order that)
Ex 1 : Nối câu dùng "so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to"
1. Mary often goes home when the class is over, so that she doesn't want her mother to wait for her. ( so that)
2. Please shut the door, in order for I don't want the god to go out of the house (in order for)
3. The robber changes his address all the time, so that he doesn't want the police to find him. ( so that)
4. These girls were talking whispers, in order that they didn't want anyone to hear their conversation ( in order that)
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension of the house
➜Plans.......for an extension of the house have been drawn by the architect.....
2.They haven't cleaned the streets this week
➜The streets......haven’t been cleaned this week......
3.No one has signed this cheque
➜This cheque ....hasn’t been signed......
4.He couldn't repair the broken vase
➜The ....broken vase couldn’t be repaired......
5.They'll have to change the date of the meeting again
➜The date......of the meeting will have to be changed again.....
6.The robber made the bank manager hand over the money
➜The bank manager........was made to hand over the money by the robber....
7.The postman was bitten by our dog
➜Our dog........bit the postman.....
8.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight
➜All the prisoners........will be caught again by tonight.....
9.Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents
➜Sally's parents.....gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.....
10.Someone has stolen my bike
➜My bike.....has been stolen....
11.The mechanic serviced my car last week
➜I..........had my car serviced by the mechanic last week........
12.They don't eat the cake because it is very bad
➜The cake......is too bad for them to eat.......
13.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
➜We......are going to have the car repaired by the garage next week......
14.Somebody repaired her car yesterday
➜She........had her car repaired yesterday....
15.That old house at the end of the road has been sold
➜They......have sold that old house at the end of the road.....
16.My suit needs to be cleaned before the interview
➜I must.....have my suit cleaned before the interview......
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me
➜I had........the washing machine mended by Mr.Dryden.........