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in sentence 2 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: First, he explained what are transistors.
Correct: First, he explained what transistors were.
In sentence 3 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect punctuation and sequence of tense rule not followed
Incorrect: He said, that they are very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.
Correct: He said that they were very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.
In sentence 4 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He further explained that transistors control the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.
Correct: He further explained that transistors controlled the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.
In sentence 5 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He wanted to know which popular technological invention cannot operate without transistors.
Correct: He wanted to know which popular technological invention could not operate without transistors.
In sentence 6 there are 3 mistakes: incorrect punctuation, sequence of tense rule not followed, and omitted subordinator that.
Incorrect: Most students agreed, it is the personal computer.
Correct: Most students agreed that it was the personal computer.
In sentence 7 there are 3 mistakes: 2 times sequence of tense rule not followed and incorrect word order.
Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked if the students know how do transistors function in computers.
Correct: Professor Sanchez then asked if the students knew how transistors functioned in computers.
In sentence 8 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He said that the transistors were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increase computers' speed and data storage capacity.
Correct: He said that the transistors were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increased computers' speed and data storage capacity.
In sentence 9 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.
Incorrect: Then he asked the class when had transistors been invented?
Correct: Then he asked the class when transistors had been invented.
In sentence 11 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: The professor said that he is correct.
Correct: The professor said that he was correct.
In sentence 12 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.
Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked what was the importance of this invention?
Correct: Professor Sanchez then asked what the importance of this invention was.
In sentence 13 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: Many students answered that it is the beginning of the information age.
Correct: Many students answered that it was the beginning of the information age.
In sentence 15 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.
Incorrect: He requested that each student chooses a topic by next Monday.
Correct: He requested that each student choose a topic by next Monday.
In sentence 16 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.
Incorrect: He suggested that the papers are typed.
Correct: He suggested that the papers be typed.
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
She said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
They said they were learning Eng then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
Tome said her friend was coming the following week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
They said they should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
My friend said his/her father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10. "I've broken the vase", she said
She said she had broken the vase
11. "I will never see you again" the boy said to the girl
The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again
12. He said to her, "You are my friend"
He said to her that she was his friend
13. Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
15. Mary said, "My father died a year ago"
Mary said her father had died a year before
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
she said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
they told me that they were learning english then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
tom said me that his friend was coming the next week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
he said me that he could help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
we said we should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
my friend said me that his father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day
1, they said to him " we are learning english now
they told him they were learning english then
2, he said to me " i must finish these works on time "
he told me he had to finish those works on time
3, she asked me " why do you have to do this work
she asked me why i had to do that work
4, the teacher said to them " don't make noise in class"
the teacher told them not to make noise in class
5, they asked him " shall we go to the stadium tomorrow
they asked him if he would go to the stadium the next day
6, he said to me " do this test again please
he told me to do this test again
1, they said to him " we are learning english now
they told him they were learning english then
2, he said to me " i must finish these works on time "
he told me he had to finish those works on time
3, she asked me " why do you have to do this work
she asked me why i had to do that work
4, the teacher said to them " don't make noise in class"
the teacher told them not to make noise in class
5, they asked him " shall we go to the stadium tomorrow
they asked him if he would go to the stadium the next day
6, he said to me " do this test again please
1,he said that he (not go) didn't go out the night before
2,miss lien said that she (take) took these things the havions week
3 , we are lining with my friend in this place now
=>they said that they were lining with their friend in that place then
#Yumi
Vũ Như Quỳnh
1. hadn't gone (dấu hiệu : the night before)
2.had taken (dấu hiệu: the previous week)
3.my friend =>his/her friend
vì our mới chuyển their
1,they say that many people are homeless after the tsunsmi
many people are said........to be homeless after the tsunsmi........................
2,they know that the prime minister is in favor of the new law
the prime minister is known......to be in favor of the new law...................
3,they think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall
the prisoner is thought........to have escaped by climbing over the wall.......
4,they say that over 200,000 people were killed in the tsunami
over 200,000 people.....are said to have been killed in the tsunami....
5,they say that three men were arrested after the explosion
three men............are said to have been arrested after the explosion.....
6,people say that he is the most experienced teacher of english
he is said.......to be the most experienced teacher of english....
10.She said to me"I'll come"
=> She said to me that she would come
11.He said "I am living in paris now"
=> He said he was living in Paris then
12. He said to me "I will see you tomorrow"
=> He said that he would see me the next day
13. She said "I 'll see you tomorrow"
=> She said she would see me the next day
14.He said "I saw him today"
=> He said he had seen him that day
15.She said "I don't like this flim"
=> She said she didn't like that film
16.They said to me "we went swimming today"
=> They said to me that they had gone swimming that day
17.She said "Peter and Sue are getting maried tomorrow"
=> She said Peter and Sue were getting married the next day
18.They said" We really like this furniture"
=> They said they really like that furniture
19.Tam said "I am meeting them at four o'clock today"
=> Tam said he was meeting them at 4 o'clock that day
20.Lan said"I live here with my parents"
=> Lan said she lived there with her parents
21.They said "Our new house is beautiful"
=> They said their new house was beautiful
22. She said to me "I want to be a teacher of English"
=> She said to me that she wanted to be a teacher of English
23.They said "We must go now"
=> They said they had to go then
24.He said "My sister is having a wonderful here "
=> He said his sister was having a wonderful there
25. they said to her "We want you to know our chilren"
=> They said they wanted to know her children
26.She said "I must come to the meeting tomorrow"
=> She said she had to come to the meeting the next day
27.She said to him"These roes are for you "
=> She said those roses were for him
28.she said to him "I buy this book for you"
=> She said she bought that book for him
29. They said "they are here now"
=> They said they were there then
30.They said "she came here last week
=> They said she had come there the week before
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he had ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book I was fond of in that shop
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom they could ask for advice
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boy?"
-> The man asked the boy if he knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if she had to go then
#Yumi
1. He said to Liz, " This is the longest film that I've ever seen"
-> He told Liz that was the longest film that he has ever seen
2. Nam said, " I am doing my homework now "
-> Nam said that he was doing his homework then
3. Mary said, " I will be very busy tomorrow "
-> Mary said that she would be very busy the next day
4. He said, " I can swim across this river myself"
-> He said that he could swim across that river himself
5. Hoa said, "I may visit my parents this summer "
-> Hoa said that she might visit her parents that summer
6. " What kind of book are you fond of in this shop ?" They asked me
-> They asked me what kind of book was I fond of in that shop ?
7. "Whom can we ask for advice?" They asked the teacher
-> They asked the teacher whom could she ask for advice ?
8. The man asked," Do you know where my son is, the boys?"
-> The man asked the boys if they knew where his son was
9. He asked, " Do you live near your family?"
-> He asked me if I lived near his family
10. She asked us,"Must I go now?"
-> She asked us if we had to go then
1, I don't people looking at me
-I don't being looked at
2 They expect he will win the election
-He is expected to win the election
3 They decided to give all the money to the poor
They are going to give all the money to the poor
4 He let me use his computer yesterday
-I was let to use his computer yesterday
5 It is said he is best student in his school
-He is said to be the best student in his school
chúc bạn học tốt
They believe the students were educated in Canada
The students are believed to have been educated in Canada.
Is smoking permitted in Vietnamese cinemas?
Are we allowed to smoke in Vietnamese cinemas?
" They won't give you these papers before Friday," He said
He said I would not be given those papers before Friday.
The students are believed to be educated in Canada
Are we permitted to smoke in Vietnamese cinemas
He said to me that they wouldn't gove me those papers before Friday