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Change these following sentences in to passive voice.
1. She bought the cicycle last year.
-> the bicycle was bought by her last year.
2. They are writing some letters.
-> some letters are being written by them.
3. My sister will have washed the dishes by 8 p.m.
-> my sister will have the dishes washed by 8 p.m
4. The pupiles had done the exercises.
-> the exercises had been done by the pupiles
5. The children cleaned the floor yesterday.
-> the floor was cleaned by the children yesterday.
6. Nam will send the letters next Sunday.
-> the letters will be sent by nam next sunday.
7. Daisy was watching the film at 3 p.m yesterday.
-> the film was being watched by daisy at 3p.m yesterday.
8. Her teacher gave me a pen last month.
-> a pen was given to me by her teacher last month.
9. She is decorating the house.
-> the house is being decorated by her
10. It is very impotant to study the lesson.
-> Studying the lesson is very important.
1. They built this house in 1987.
=> This house...........was built in 1987........................................................................
2. She will take that book.
=> That Book.................will be taken......................................................................................
3. He gives me some books
=> Some books..................are given to me.........................................................................
4. I have cooked the meal for an hour.
=> The meal...................has been cooked for an hour....................................................................................
5. We started learning English 5 years ago.
=> We have........... learned english for 5 years.............................................................................................
6. He has written to me since April.
=> The last time....................he wrote to me was april........................................................................
7. She hasn't had a swim for 5 years.
=> She last...........swam 5 years ago...............
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
B/ SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
1/ She made the moon cakes last week.
=> The moon cakes_were made by her last week___
2/ People recycled the glass into new glassware in 1918.
=> The glass __was recycled by people in to new glassware in 1918__
3/ I bought an English book yesterday.
=> An English book ___was bought by me yesterday_____
4/ I saw him at the movie theater last night
=> He __was seen by me at the movie theater last night______
I/ REWRITE THE SENTENCES USING THE PASSIVE FORM :
A/ SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE :
1/ I buy two new magazines everyday
=>Two new magazines are bought everyday.
2/ We plant some trees in our garden
=> Some trees are planted in our garden.
3/ Everyone drinks 30 bottles of milk every month
=> Thirty bottles of milk are drunk every month.
4/ I meet him in my school everyday
=> He is met in my school by me everyday.
B/ SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
1/ She made the moon cakes last week.
=> The moon cakes were made last week.
2/ People recycled the glass into new glassware in 1918.
=> The glass was recycled into new glassware in 1918.
3/ I bought an English book yesterday.
=> An English book was bought yesterday.
4/ I saw him at the movie theater last night
=> He was seen at the movie theater by me last night.
C/ SIMPLE FUTURE :
1/ We will do the housework tomorrow
=>The housework wil be done tomorrow.
2/ Ann will write a letter.
=>A letter will be written by Ann.
3/ Charles will travel to London in December
=> London will be traveled to London by Charles in December.
4/ They will make a party for their son’s birthday.
=> A party will be made for their son's birthday.
D/ PRESENT PERFECT TENSE :
1/ They have decorated their house for TET since yesterday.
=> Their house has been decorated for Tet since yesterday.
2/ Her father has reused the mobile phone for 2 months.
=> The mobile phone has been reused for 2 months by her father.
3/ The police has arrest a burglar.
=> A burglar has been arrested by the police.
4/ She has bought a new pair of shose.
=> A mew pair of shoes has bought by her.
I. CHANGE INTO THE PASSIVE VOICE
1. The waiter refilled my glass.
-> My glass was refilled by the waiter.
2. My secretary will notify you next week.
-> You will be notified by my secretary next week.
3. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?
-> Is that airplane being flied by a student pilot?
4. Alan’s knowledge about art doesn’t impress me.
-> I am not impressed by Alan’s knowledge about art.
5. People throw away billions of cans every year all over the world.
-> Billions of cans are thrown away every year all over the world.
6. D.E. Hughes invented microphone in 1878.
-> Microphone was invented by D.E. Hughes in 1878.
7. Do people speak Spanish in Brazil?
-> Is Spanish spoken in Brazil?
8. Someone will list my name in the new telephone directory.
-> My name will be listed in the new telephone directory.
9. A plumper is going to fix the leaky faucet.
-> The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumper.
10. Someone has changed the name of this street.
-> The name of this street has been changed.
11. Elias Howe invented the sewing machine in 1845.
-> The sewing machine was invented by Elias Howe in 1845.
12. The librarian didn’t allow Tom to take those books home.
-> Tom wasn't allowed to take those books home by the librarian.
13. The teachers won’t teach knowledge on recycling tomorrow.
-> Knowledge on recycling won't be taught by the teachers tomorrow.
14. Hoi An attracts a lot of tourists.
-> A lot of tourists are attracted by Hoi An.
15. Did all students attend first-aid course last year.
-> Was first-aid course attended by all students last year?
#Học tốt!
Past simple =>Present perfect
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have built this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied englis h four years ago
=>Binh has studied englis h for four years
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have bult this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since 7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied english four years ago
=>Binh has studied english for four years
1. Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc đơn.
1. This house (build) was built in 2001
2. My mom (cook) is cooking dinner in the kitchen at the moment
3. When I came, they (eat) were eating dinner
4. Would you mind if I (borrow) borrowed your dictional?
5. She asked him if he (be) was a journalist
6. Nam (not watch) hasn't watched this film before
II. Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi
1. He said “ Is your mother a worker”, lan?
-> he asked if lan's mother was a worker
2.The plumber said: “ I can fix the pipes”
-> the plumber said that he could fix the pipes
3. They have built that house since last month
-> that house has been built since last month
4. She bought a new car yesterday
-> a new car was bought by her yesterday
I. Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc đơn.
1. This house (build) .....built..........in 2001.
2. My mom (cook) ...is cooking...……..... dinner in the kitchen at the moment.
3. When I came, they (eat)..were eating........dinner.
4. Would you mind if I (borrow)..borrowed............. your dictional?
5. She asked him if he (be)....was............ a journalist.
6. Nam (not watch)...hasn't watched.......... this film before.
(Còn lại bạn tự làm nhé!)
1. There are ten pupils coming from mountianous areas in my class
2. The boy wants to draw pictures of his friend playing football in the school yard
3. I bought a laptop made in Japan yesterday
4. My father bought a bike dessigned for long - distances racing
5. I'm reading about an engineer inventing the telephone
6. Do you know the name of the boy sitting next to me in my class ?
7. Jenny gave me the present wrapped in red
8. The house painted blue is my house
I.The past progressive tense in the passive.
1.They were watching T.V when I came.
->....TV WAS BEING WATCHED WHEN I CAME.................................................................
2.Tom was planting trees at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon.
->......TREES WERE BEING PLANTED BY TOM at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon..............................................................
3.She saw cleaning the floor at this time yesterday .
->..........THE FLOOR WAS SEEN cleaning at this time yesterday ............................................................
4.they were building this bridge when we came.
->......... this bridge WAS BEING BUILT when we came.............................................................
5.They were repainting the gate of thev school when I came.
->................. the gate of theIR school WAS BEING REPAINTED when I came. ....................................................
6.Were you doing homework at the time last week?
->............WAS HOMEWORK BEING DONE at the time last week?.........................................................
1. can you draw a picture now?
-> he asked me...........if I could draw a picture then ..............
2. Vietnam has an industry that makes car ( viết lại dùng từ kép)
=> Vietnam has a car-making industry.
3. Her father painted the gate yesterday.
-> the gate.......was painted by her father yesterday ........
4. the teacher said to me:" do you do your homework?"
-> the teacher asked me...........if I did my homework ...........
5. when I came, the students.......were doing ...........a test (do)
6. do you know the way to My Son?
-> John said to Hoa........if she knew the way to My Son..........
7. " I'm a student"
-> He said to me........that he was a student ..................
8. they (play)...........were playing ..............football at 2pm yesterday.
9. we have held a class discussion for a week( passive)
-> A class discussion has been held for a week.
10.people didn't play football yesterday(passive)
-> Footbal.........wasn't played yesterday ...............
11. while Mrs Thoa (cook).......was cooking ....., her husband( water).....was watering........the flowers
12. this novel has just bought => has just been bought at the shop( correct)
13. she asked her friend if there is=> was a bus stop near there( sửa sai)
14. Na showed Nhan where .......to get........ tickets(get)
15. He built that house 10 years ago( passive)
=> That house was built 10 years ago.
The past simple tens in the passive
1.The storm destroyed thirty houses.
=> thirty houses were destroyed by The storm
2.He bought some books yesterday.
=> some books were bought by him yesterday .
3.He called Mary yesterday.
=> Mary was called by him yesterday
4.They didn't sell that house last Sunday.
=> that house wasn't sold last Sunday.
1.The storm destroyed thirty houses.
=> Thirty houses were destroyed by the storm.
2.He bought some books yesterday.
=> Some books were bought by him yesterday.
3.He called Mary yesterday.
=> Mary was called by him yesterday.
4.They didn't sell that house last Sunday.
=> That house wasn't sold last Sunday.