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Choose the best answer
1. Julia said that she ___________ there at noon.
A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be
2. He _______ that he was leaving way that afternoon.
A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. says to me
3. She said to me that she __________ to me the Sunday before.
A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had writing
4. I _________ him to sell that old motorbike.
A. said to B. suggested C. advised D. recommended
5. My parents reminded me ________ the flowers.
A. remember to plant B. not to plant to plant C. to plant D. planting
6. I asked Martha ______ to enter law school.
A. are you planning B. is she planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
7. Nam wanted to know what time ________.
A. does the movie begin B. did the movie begin C. the movie begins D. the movie began
8. I wondered_______ the right thing.
A. whether I was doing B. if I am doing C. was I doing D. am I doing
9. The scientist said the earth ________ the sun.
(Sự thật hiển nhiên)
A. goes around B. is going around C. went around D. was going around
10. Peter said that if he ________rich, he _________ a lot.
A. is – will travel B. were – would travel
C. had been – would have travelled D. was – will travel
11. They said that they had been driving through the desert__________.
A. the previous day B. yesterday C. the last day D. Sunday previously
12. He asked the children _________too much noise.
A. not to make B. not making C. don’t make D. if they don’t make
13. The man said that the days _________longer in summer. ( Sự thật )
A. will be B. are C. were D. can be
14. The teacher said Columbus _________America in 1942.
A. discovered B. had discovered C. was discovering D. would discover
15. John said he _________ her since they ________ school.
A. hasn’t met – left B. hadn’t met - had left C. hadn’t met – left D. didn’t meet – has left
16. The woman asked __________get lunch at school.
A. can the children B. whether the children could C. if the children can D. could the children
17. Laura said that when she_________ to school, she saw an accident.
A. was walking B. has walked C. had been walking D. has been walking
18. He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” - He asked why __________ the final exam.
A. she took B. did she take C. she hadn’t taken D. she had taken
19. Ba said he__________ some good marks last semester.
A. gets B. got C. getting D. have got
20. They told their parents that they___________ their best to do the test.
A. try B. will try C. are trying D. would try
21. She asked me where I___________ from.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
22. She_________ me whether I liked classical music or not.
A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking
23. He asked me who____________ the editor of that book.
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
24. He wants to know whether I ___________ back tomorrow. (Câu này mk ko chắc!)
A. come B. came C. will come D. would come
25. I wonder why he___________ love his family.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. hasn’t
26. They asked me how many children___________.
A. I had B. had I C. I have D. have I
27. Thu said she had been___________ the day before.
A. here B. there C. in this place D. where
28. The student said that the English test_______ the most difficult.
A. is B. was C. will be D. have been
29. He wanted to know _______ shopping during the previous morning.
A. if we had been going B. that if we had been going C. we were going D. that we were going
30. He asked me _______ Robert and I said I did not know _______.
A. that did I know / who were Robert B. that I knew / who Robert were
C. if I knew / who Robert was D. whether I knew / who was Robert
31. The mother asked her son _______.
A. where he has been B. where he had been C. where has he been D. where had he been
32. Martin asked me _______.
A. how is my father B. how my father is C. how was my father D. how my father was
33. The host asked Peter _______ tea or coffee.
A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred C. did he prefer D. if he prefers
34. She asked me _______ my holidays _______.
A. where I spent / the previous year B. where I had spent / the previous year
C. where I spent / last year D. where did I spend / last year
Good luck!
87. He told me he (not/eat) doesn't eat such kind of food before.
88.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.
89.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.
90. When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.
91.4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
92. .We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
93. We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
94.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.
95.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.
96.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.
97.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.
98.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.
99.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived
100.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.
101. I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.
102..That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?
103. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.
104. We have never met him. We don’t know what he looks like.
105. I think he .......will come... here tomorrrow
106. On arriving at home I found that she had just left a few minutes before
107. When we (arrive) arrive in London tonight, it probably (rain) be raining
108. It (rain) is raining hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) stop
109. Last night we (watch) were watching TV when the power (fail) failed
110. That evening we (stay) stayed up to talk about the town where he (live)has lived for some years.
111. I (sit) sit down for a rest while the shoes (repair) is being repaired_____.
112. Half way to the office Paul (turn) turned round and (go) went back home because he (forget) forgot to turn the gas off.
113. London (change) has changed a lot since we first (come) came to live here.
114. While we (talk) were talking on the phone the children (start) started fighting and (break) breaking a window
115. He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) has done in his life.
116. You know she (stand) has stood looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes.
117. I (spend) have spent a lot of time travelling since I (get) got this new job.
118. When we (be) are at school we all (study) study Latin.
119. When I (meet) met him, he (work) has work as a waiter for a year.
200. After he (finish) had finished breakfast he (sit) sat down to write some letters.
201. She (have) has a hard life, but she's always smiling.
202. I think Jim (be) is out of town.
203. She (just/come) has just come back from a Mediterranean cruise.
1. Before 1945 in Viet Nam half of adult people (be) illiterate.
=> Before 1945 in Viet Nam half of adult people had been illiterate. Dùng Past Perfect diễn tả một sự thật xảy ra trước một thời điểm trong quá khứ. Dịch: Trước năm 1945 một nửa người trưởng thành ở đất nước ta mù chữ.
2. This kind of shirt (be) available in the street
=> This kind of shirt is available in the street. Dùng Present Simple Tense diễn tả một sự thật tồn tại. Dịch nghĩa: Cái loại áo này thì có sẵn trên đường phố. S số ít nên tobe đi kèm cũng là Tobe số ít.
3. These kinds of ties (be) very popular.
=> These kinds of ties (be) are very popular. Dịch: Những loại cà vạt này rất phổ biến. Similar Câu 2
4.The information that a computer (give) us often (help) save a lot of time in making a plan.
=> The information that a computer (give) gives us often (help) help save a lot of time in making a plan. Dịch nghĩa: Thông tin mà máy tính cung cấp giúp chúng tôi thường xuyên tiết kiệm được thời gian để xây dựng kế hoạch.
5. All of the food served in this restaurant yesterday (be) excellent.
=>All of the food served in this restaurant yesterday were excellent.
Động từ served chia ở quá khứ và danh từ all of the food là danh từ chính nên tobe Were
6.Neither Henry nor his friends (come) come yet.
=> Neither Henry nor his friends (come) have come yet.
Cả Henry và những người người bạn của anh ấy đều chưa đến
Cấu trúc Neither... Nor , ta áp dụng cách chia chủ ngữ theo chủ ngữ số 2 tức là sau Nor. Trong câu là his friends cộng trạng từ yet (chưa) dấu hiệu thì Hiện tại hoàn thành nên chia là Have.
7. Her children (play) football when i came.
=> Her children (play) were playing football when i came.
Một hành động đang diễn ra thì hành động khác xen vào dùng với When+ QKĐ, WHile+ QKTD.
1.before 1945 in Viet Nam half of adult people (be) had been illiterate.
2.This kind of shirt (be) is available in the street.
3.These kinds of ties (be) is very popular.
4.The information that a computer (give) gives us often (help) help save a lot of time in making a plan.
5.All of the food served in this restaurant yesterday (be) was excellent.
6.Neither Henry nor his friends (come) have come yet.
7.Her children (play) were playing football when i came.
IV/ Turn these following sentences into reported speech:
1/ Mr. Thanh said that he wanted to buy a new shirt for his daughter.
2/ The woman informed me (that) that shop wasn’t going to open the next/ the following Sunday.
3/ He said that he had once spent a summer there in that province.
4/ The pupils said that they would be sitting for their exams the next/ the following Friday.
5/ The nurse told the doctor that the patient in that room hadn’t followed his advice.
6/ Mai told Phong that the room would seem so empty without him and his friend.
7/ Khoa told me that if his sister had known the truth, she would have been disappointed.
8/ Long told Hoa that he might come to her birthday party when he had finished his work.
9/ The foreigner remarked (that) that schoolchild spoke English very fluently.
10/ Mother said that she thought it wouldn’t be too sunny the next/ the following day.
V/ Turn these sentences into direct speech:
1/ She said, “I will leave here next week.”
2/ Minh said to me, “I have seen you at this place.”
3/ Linh said to me, “My father died of cancer in 2000.”
4/ The boys said, “You don’t have to come with us if you don’t want to.”
5/ The headmaster said to the schoolboys, “You mustn’t play ball in the school yard.”
6/ She said to me, “The clock will never work again if you try to mend it.”
7/ The manageress said to Sang, “You have to finish your work by 5 o’clock.”
8/ She said, “We are busy now but we will have more time next week.”
9/ Our teacher said, “The Second World War broke out in 1939.”
10/ The speaker says, “We have defeated the foreign invaders because our people are very heroic.”
1. That kind of products has been exported to many countries.
They have exported that kind of products to many countries
2. She has no intention of taking this hiking trip with us. --> She is ...not going to take this hiking trip with us
3. To my mind, even Tom and Jerry has a lot of..violence. (violent)
Rewrite each of the sentences , beginning as shown , so that the meaning stays the same .
1/ The train was delayed for twenty minutes because of the bad weather .
⇒⇒ Because of the bad weather, the train was delayed for twenty minutes.
2/ I have never seen such a mess in my life .
⇒⇒ It is the first time in my life I have seen such a mess.
3/ He prefers golf to tennis .
⇒⇒ He'd rather play golf than tennis.
4/ My sister has studied French for two years .
⇒⇒ My sister began studying Frech two years ago.
5/ The children are take home by bus . Their parents work late .
⇒⇒ The children whose parents work late are taken home by bus.
6/ He is so angry that he can't speak
⇒⇒ He is too angry to speak anything.
7/ That building has 200 rooms .
⇒⇒ That is a building with 200 rooms.
8/ My uncle smoked cigarettes when he was a boy .
⇒⇒ My uncle used to smoke cigarettes when he was a boy.
9/ I was never allowed to walk barefoot when I was a child .
⇒⇒ My parents never let me walk barefoot when I was a child.
10/ My father never drinks wine .
⇒⇒ Never does my father drink wine.
Đáp án: That kind of food tastes really delicious.