\(\text{(x^2 + x)^2 + 4(x^2 + x) - 12 = 0}\)

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2 tháng 4 2020

\(\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)+6\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)+6\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+x+1=0\\x^2+x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=0\\x^2-x+2x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\\\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)

Do \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

Hoặc đặt ẩn phụ

Đặt \(x^2+x=t\)

Phương trình trở thành \(t^2+4t-12=0\)

Rồi giải cx tương tự như trên nhưng nhìn đỡ rối ~

7 tháng 11 2021

e) \(\left(9x^2-49\right)+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{[}\left(3x\right)^2-7^2\text{]}+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-7\right)\left(3x+7\right)+\left(3x+7\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\text{[}\left(3x-7\right)+\left(7x+3\right)\text{]}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(3x-7+7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+7\right)\left(10x-4\right)=0\)

=> 2 TH

*3x+7=0               *10x-4=0

=>3x=-7               =>10x=4

=>x=-7/3              =>x=4/10=2/5

vậy x=-7/3 hoặc x=2/5

g) \(\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4-2x+1\right)\left(x-4+2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-x-3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)

=> 2 TH

*-(x+3)=0          *3x-5=0

=>-x=-3            =>3x=5  

=x=3                =>x=5/3

h)\(x^2-x^2+x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow0+x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

=>x=0+1

=>x=1

vậy x=1

k, x(x+ 16) - 7x - 42 = 0

=>x^2+16x-7x-42=0

=>x^2+9x-42=0

vì x^2>0

do đó x^2+9x-42>0

nên o có gt nào của x t/m y/cầu đề bài

m)x^2+7x+12=0

=>x^2+3x++4x+12=0

=>x(x+3)+4(x+3)=0

=>(x+4).(x+3)=0

=>2 TH

=> *x+4=0

=>x=-4

vậy x=-4

*x+3=0

=>x=-3

vậy x=-3

n)x^2-7x+12=0

=>x^2-4x-3x+12=0

=>x(x-4)-3(x-4)=0

=>(x-3).(x-4)=0

=>2 TH

*x-3=0=>x=0+3=>x=3

*x-4=0=>x=0+4=>x=4

vậy x=3 hoặc x=4

7 tháng 11 2021

a)(3x−3)(5−21x)+(7x+4)(9x−5)=44⇔15x−63x2−15+63x+63x2−35x+36x−20=44⇔79x−35=44⇔79x=79⇒x=1a)(3x−3)(5−21x)+(7x+4)(9x−5)=44⇔15x−63x2−15+63x+63x2−35x+36x−20=44⇔79x−35=44⇔79x=79⇒x=1

b)(x+1)(x+2)(x+5)−x2(x+8)=27⇔x2+2x+x+2(x+5)−x3−8x2=27⇔x2(x+5)+2x(x+5)+x(x+5)+2(x+5)−x3−8x2=27⇔x3+5x2+2x2+10x+x2+5x+2x+10−x3−8x2=27⇔17x+10=27⇔17x=17⇒x=1

30 tháng 4 2019

1) (x-4)2-36=0

⇔ (x-4)2=36=62

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4=6\Rightarrow x=10\\x-4=-6\Rightarrow x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) (x+8)2 = 121 = 112

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+8=11\Rightarrow x=3\\x+8=-11\Rightarrow x=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) x2 + 8x + 16 = 0

⇔ (x+4)2=0

⇔ x+4 = 0 ⇒ x = -4

30 tháng 4 2019

bạn ơi cho câu 1 bạn sai 1 chỗ

đề bài là tìm x à bạn? đề có cho điều kiện ko vậy ạ? (ví dụ như x nguyên?)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(x^3-8\right).3x.\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x\right]=0\)

TH1: \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

TH2: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-8=0\\3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)

3 tháng 5 2020

\(a,\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[x^2-2x-3-x^2+3x-10\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases};x-13=0}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=2\)hoặc \(x=13\)

\(b,\left(x^2+x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)+6\left(x^2+x\right)-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)+6\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

Lại do \(x^2+x+6=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+5\frac{3}{4}\ge5\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

15 tháng 7 2018

undefined

15 tháng 7 2018

\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+3\right)\left(5-6x\right)+\left(12x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{4}+3\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{5x}{2}-3x^2+15-18x+3x^2+36x-\dfrac{x}{2}-6=0\)

\(\dfrac{5x}{2}-\dfrac{x}{2}+18x+9=0\)

\(20x+9=0\)

\(x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)

17 tháng 10 2019

a) \(5x\left(x-4\right)-x^2+16=0\)\(5x^2-20x-x^2+16=0\)

\(4x^2-20x+16=0\)\(\left(2x-5\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-4x+3=0\)\(x^2-x-3x+3=0\)

\(x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

15 tháng 9 2017

a)

x (x - 1) + x - 1 = 0

x2 - x + x - 1 = 0

x2 - 1 = 0

x2 = 1

\(\Rightarrow\) x = \(\pm\)1

b)

3( x - 3) - 4x - 12 = 0

3x - 9 - 4x - 12 = 0

-x - 21 = 0

-x = 21

\(\Rightarrow\)x = -21

c)

x3 - 5x = 0

x( x2 - 5) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x2-5=0\Rightarrow x2=5\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x = 0

15 tháng 9 2017

d)

(3x - 2)2 - (x + 2)2 = 0

9x2 - 12x + 4 - x2 - 4x - 4 = 0

8x2 - 16x = 0

(làm tương tự như c)

e)

x2 - 9 - 4(x + 3) = 0

x2 - 9 - 4x - 12 = 0

(x2 - 4x + 4) - 13 -12 = 0

(x - 2)2 - 25 = 0

(x - 2)2 = 25

\(\Rightarrow\) x - 2 = 5

\(\Rightarrow\)x = 7