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1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Làm nốt nè :3
\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)
Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)
a: \(=2ab\cdot\dfrac{-15}{b^2a}=\dfrac{-30}{b}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(1-a\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}a\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left|3a-1\right|}{\left|b\right|}=\dfrac{3a-1}{b}\)
d: \(=\left(a-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{a}{-\left(a-2\right)}=-a\)
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{10}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{60}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{10}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{15}}{15}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{15}}{30}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{10}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}:2=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(A=\left(x-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)^2}}+3=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left|x-2\right|}+3=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)}=-3+3=0\)
\(B=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{6}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2a}{3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3a}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2a}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3a}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{6a}\)
\(E=\sqrt{9a^2}+\sqrt{4a^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)^2}+\sqrt{16a^2}=3\left|a\right|+2\left|a\right|+\left|1-a\right|+4\left|a\right|=9\left|a\right|+1-a=-9a+1-a=-10a+1\)
\(F=\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}}{x}=\left|x-2\right|\cdot\dfrac{\left|x\right|}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x}=x-2\)
\(H=\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{3}\cdot x+3}{x^2-3}=\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{3}}{x-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(I=\left|x-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right|-2x=\left|x-\left(-\left(x-1\right)\right)\right|-2x=\left|x+x-1\right|-2x=\left|2x-1\right|-2x=1-4x\)
a: \(=\sqrt{\left(2-a\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{2a}{a-2}}=\sqrt{2a\left(a-2\right)}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{x+5}}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{3a}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3a\left(b-a\right)}{b+a}}\)
B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a.6}}{\sqrt{6.6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2a.3}}{\sqrt{3.3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3a.2}}{\sqrt{2.2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6a}}{6}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6a}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6a}}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6a}+2\sqrt{6a}+3\sqrt{6a}}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{6a}}{6}=\sqrt{6a}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\cdot\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\cdot\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\cdot\sqrt{a}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{6a}\)
e: \(=2-x-x=2-2x\)
i: \(=\left|x-\left(1-x\right)\right|-2x=\left|x-1+x\right|-2x\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|-2x\)
=1-2x-2x=1-4x
Ta chứng minh: \(\sqrt[4]{5}\) là 1 nghiệm của phương trình
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}}=a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{4-3a+2a^2-a^3}=a^2+2a+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a^4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra được
\(x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{4-3\sqrt[4]{5}+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt[4]{125}}}=1+\sqrt[4]{5}\)
Ta lại có:
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4015x+4030056}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(c+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2007\right)\left(x+2008\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2007}+\dfrac{1}{x+2008}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2008}=\dfrac{2008}{x^2+2008x}\)
Thế x vô nữa là xong
\(1.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right).\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\left(\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}.\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) \(2.B=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}=\sqrt{100}-1\)
\(3.C=\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3+3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1+1}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3-3.2.1+3.\sqrt{2}.1-1}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\) \(4.Sai-đề\) ???
Sorry và cám ơn bạn.
4.\(\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}}\) + \(\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{25t^2-20+4}-3t+1\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(5t-2\right)^2}-3t+1\)
= \(|\)5t - 2\(|\) - 3t + 1
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5t-2-3t+1\\2-5t-3t+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2t-1\\3-8t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{25t^2-20t+4}-3t+1=\sqrt{\left(5t-2\right)^2}-3t+1\)
\(=\left|5t-2\right|-3t+1=2-5t-3t+1\)( do \(t< \dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow5t-2< 0\))
\(=-8t+3\)