Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1.She is said to be the best singer in this town.
2.It's believed that he will be the winner.
3.Tom is thought to steal food in the market 3 days ago.
4.The situation was reported to be under control.
5.She is said to work 16 hours a day.
6. The company is thought to plan a new advertising campaign.
7. It is expected that the soap opera will end next year.
8. The man is alleged to drive through the town at 90 miles an hour.
9. The president is believed to have suffered a head attack.
10. The prisoners are thought to escape by climbing over the wall.
11. The buildings are reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
12. Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
13. It was expected that Marta will pass the exam.
14. You were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
15. He is believed to be killed by terrorists.
Câu 13 có cách nào khác nữa không ạ?
Cách có chủ ngữ là "Marta" ấy ạ.
1.People know that cars pollute the environment.
It___is known that the environment is polluted by that cars___
Cars _______are known to pollute the environment.___
2.People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
It______is believed that the robber has worked in the bank.__
The robber______is believed to have worked in the bank.__
3.Many people believe that she is an honest person.
It________is believed that she is an honest person._____
She ______is believed to be an honest person.______
4.They think that the president will arrive soon.
It____is thought that the president will arrive soon.____
The president ______is thought to arrive soon.____
5.It is reported that many passengers died in the crash.
People___report that many passengers died in the crash._____
Many passengers _____are reported to have died in the crash.__
6.It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
They_____expect that the prices will rise again this month.___
The prices _____are expected to rise again this month. __
7.It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
Scientists___prove that life doesn’t exist on the moon.____
Life ________is proved not to exist on the moon._______
8.They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
It_____is said that he has passed the final exam with the best result.__
He is _______said to have passed the final exam with the best result.____
9.He is said to have been in the army.
People say __that he was in the army.___
10.It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
People ____believe that the man escaped in a stolen car.__
The man __is believed to have escaped in a stolen car._____
11.People say that he has been all over the world.
It______is said that he has been all over the world._______________
He ______is said to have been all over the world._____
12.It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
People_______believe that the man is 108 years old. ___________
The man ___is believed to be 108 years old.____
13.People believe that Omachi is from Quangnam.
It________is believed that Omachi is from Quangnam._______
Omachi_________is believed to be from Quangnam.____
14. They think that Danny can clean the floor.
It________is thought that Danny can clean the floor._________
Danny______is thought to clean the floor.___________
15. They thought that Nha had had her photos taken.
It_____was thought that Nha had had her photos taken._______
Nha____was thought to have had had her photos taken.______
16. People think that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.
It______is thought that Omachi has been punished by the teacher.____
Omachi______is thought to have been punished by the teacher.______
17. They think Benam will attend the party.
It_______is thought that Benam will attend the party.________
Benam________is thought to attend the party_________
18. They said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago.
It____was said that Junbi found sick 2 weeks ago._______
Junbi_______was said to have found sick 2 weeks ago.___
19. People believe that Leanh is suffering from something serious.
It_____is believed that Leanh is suffering from something serious._____
Leanh____is believed to be suffering from something serious.____
20. People say that four members have been dismissed from the class
It_____is said that four members have been dismissed from the class______
Four members ____are said to have been dismissed from the class___
21. They believe Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs.
It_______is believed that Maiphuong has been feeding 4 dogs. _____
Maiphuong ______is believed to have been feeding 4 dogs.______
22. People think the government will build a supermarket here.
→ The government________is thought to build a supermarket here._____
→ It________is thought that the government will build a supermarket here._
23. People believed that fresh air was bad for sick people.
→ Fresh air________was believed to have been bad for sick people.________
→ It _______was believed that fresh air was bad for sick people._
24. They say he is an agitated (xúc động) state.
→ He _____is said to be an agitated state.____________________
→ It ________is said that he is an agitated state.__________
25. We expect that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.
→ The rate of inflation_________is expected to fall_______________
→ It _____is expected that the rate of inflation (lạm phát) will fall.___________
26. They say he is somewhere in Germany (nước Đức).
→ He ______is said to be somewhere in Germany_______________________
→ It ______is said that he is somewhere in Germany_______________
27. People rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.
→ He _______was rumoured to have been involved in the bank robbery.______
→ It _______was rumoured that he was involved in the bank robbery.__
28. People think that she died in a plane crash.
→ She ____is thought to have died in a plane crash.___________
→ It ____is thought that she died in a plane crash.____
29. People believed that the earth was the centre of the universe (vũ trụ).
→ The earth_____was believed to have been the centre of the universe_____
→ It _______was believed that the earth was the centre of the universe___
30. It is expected that the strike will end soon.
→ The strike ____is expected to end soon._________
They expect_____that the strike will end soon._______
19. It is thought that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
→ The prisoner _____is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall._____
People________think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall._
31. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
→ Many people ______are reported to be homeless after the floods.____
They _____report that many people are homeless after the floods.____
32. It is said that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.
→ The man __is said to have robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.__
People______say that the man robbed the stone of $ 3,000 in cash.____
1. He is said to work for 16 hours a day.
2. The boy is believed to be wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
3. Mike was thought to have paid too much.
4. The portrait is known to have been painted by Picasso.
5. The company is reported to go bankrupt.
6. She is said to have lived here for 10 years.
7. The criminal is thought to be hiding in the London area by the police.
8. The building is reported to have been damaged by fire.
9. There is said to be a secreat tunnel between them.
10. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window
1. People say that he works 16 hours a day.
=> he is said to be worked 16 hours a day.
2. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans.
=>the boy was believed to be worn a white t-shirt and blue jeans
3. People thought that Mike had paid too much.
=> mike was thought to be had paid too much.
4. Everyone knows that the portrait was painted by Picasso.
=> the portrait is knew to be painted by picasso.
5. They reported that the company went bankrupt.
=> the company was reported to be went bankrupt
6. It is said that she has lived there for 10 years.
=> she was said to be lived there for 10 years,
7. The police think that the criminal is hiding in the London area.
=> the criminal is thought to be hided in the london area
8. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire
=> the building was reported to be damaged by fire
9. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them.
=> a secret was said to be tunnel between them
10. They believe that the thieves get in thought the kitchen window.
=> the thieves are believed to be got in thought the kitchen window.
Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
1. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
13 IS BELIEVED TO BE AN UNLUCKY NUMBER.
2. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
JOHN IS SAID TO BE THE BRIGHTEST STUDENT IN CLASS.
3. They rumored the man was still living.
THE MAN WAS RUMORED TO BE STILL LIVING.
4. People think that Jack London’s life and writing’s represent the American love of adventure.
JACK LONDON'S LIFE AND WRITTING'S IS THOUGHT TO REPRESENT THE AMERICAN LOVE OF ADVENTURE.
5. They reported that the troops were coming.
THE TROOPS WAS REPORTED TO HAVE BEEN COMING.
6. People believed that the earth stood still.
THE EARTH WAS BELIEVED TO STAND STILL.
7.I knew that they had told him of the meeting
I KNEW THAT HE HAD BEEN TOLD THE MEETING.
Unit 9: Passive voice
Explanations:
II. Choose the most suitable tense:
where is the carpet? It *is cleaned/ cleans / is being clearned*
III. Rewrite each sentence, putting the verb underlined in the passive where this is possible:
1. I really like this hotel.
=>This hotel is really liked.
2. People ate most of the food at the party.
=>Most of the food was eaten at the party
3. Jane won the poetry competition.
=>The poetry competition was won by Jane.
4. Peter’s new car cost oner $20,000.
=>Oner $20,000 is cost by Peter's new car
5. Martin always wears casual clothes.
=>Casual clothes are always wore by Martin.
6. One of our visitors lost this cigarette lighter.
=>This cigarette lighter was lost by one of our visitors
7. They haven’t decided the exact time of the match yet.
=>The exact time of the match hasn't been decided yet.
8. Most of the guests had left the hotel by midday.
=>Midday
9. Some parents read to their children every night.
=>Their children are read by some parents every night.
10. This bike belongs to my sister.
=>My sister is belonged to this bike
II. Choose the most suitable tense:
where is the carpet? It *is cleaned/ cleans / is being clearned*
III. Rewrite each sentence, putting the verb underlined in the passive where this is possible:
1. I really like this hotel.
this hotel is liked by me
2. People ate most of the food at the party.
most the food at the party was eaten
3. Jane won the poetry competition.
the poetry competition was won by jane
4. Peter’s new car cost over $20,000.
over $20,000 is costed by peter's new car
5. Martin always wears casual clothes.
casual clothes is always worn why martin
6. One of our visitors lost this cigarette lighter.
this cigarette lighter was lost by One of our visitors
7. They haven’t decided the exact time of the match yet.
the exact time of the match hasn't been decided yet
8. Most of the guests had left the hotel by midday.
the hotel had been left by Most of the guests by midday
9. Some parents read to their children every night.
their children are read every night
10. This bike belongs to my sister.
this my sister's bike
V. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first, using the word given (Two to five words):
1. Last Thursday we appointed a new marketing manager.
*was*
A new ………marketing manager was appointed …………………………….. last Thursday.
2. Smith Lid are supplying our company with furniture.
*supplied*
Our company ……is being supplied with furniture……………………………………… by Smith Lid.
3. William the Conqueror built the castle in the 11th century.
*by*
The castle ……was built by……………… William the Conqueror in the 11th century.
4. No decision has yet been made.
*decided*
Nothing ……hasn't been decided……………………. yet.
5. People believe that someone murdered Jenkins.
*was*
It ………was believed Jenkin was………………………… murdered.
6. Your hair needs cutting.
*get*
You ought ……to get your hair………………….. cut.
7. The police were following the suspects.
*were*
The suspects ……were being followed by the……………………….. police.
8. No – one has seen Peter since the day of the party.
*been*
Peter ……hasn't been seen since…………………………….. the day of the party.
9. We put a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday.
*was*
A notice ……was put………………………… up on the notice board yesterday.
10. People think that an apple a day is good for you.
*to*
An apple a day is thought to be good for you
Exercise 3. Write the sentences in another way, beginning as shown.
1. Someone reported that the situation was under control.
The situation _______________was reported to be/to have been under control.____________________
2. It is said that she works 16 hours a day.
She _______________ is said to work 16 hours a day._______________________________
3. Someone thinks that the company is planning a new advertising campaign.
The company _________is thought to being planning a new advertising campaign_____________________________
4. Everyone expects that the soap opera will end next year.
The soap opera ____________is expected to end next year______________________
5. It is alleged that the man drove through the town at 90 miles an hour.
The man _________is alleged to have driven through the town at 90 miles an hour________________________________
6. Someone reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
The President _________was reported to _______to have suffered a heart attack. ___________________
7. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over a wall.
The prisoner _____________ is thought to have escape by climbing over the wall._______________________
8. It is reported that the buildings have been badly damaged by fire.
The buildings __________is reported to have been badly damaged by fire________________________
9. It is reported that many people are homeless after the floods.
Many people ___________are said to have been homeless after the floods._________________________
10. We all expected Marta would pass her driving test.
Marta ____________is expected to pass the test_____________________________
11. People believe that he was killed by terrorists.
He ___________is believed to have been killed by terrorists_________________________________
12. We knew that you were in town on the night of the crime.
You ____________were known to have been in town on the night of the crime._________________________________
13. Journalists supposed that the footballer Wayne Johnson was earning £10 million a year.
The footballer Wayne Johnson __________is supposed to have been earning £10 million a year.________________
14. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between those two houses.
____there is a secret tunnel between those two houses._________________________________________
15. We know that they lives in a small flat on the fifth floor.
They_______are known to live in a small flat on the fifth floor________________________________________
16. Lots of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.
The Prime Minister________and his wife are believed to have separated________________________
17. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.
The boy___________is believed to wearing a white pullover and blue jeans.________________________________
18. Everyone expects that the hostages will be released soon.
The hostages_____are expected to be released soon_________________________________
19. It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.
Two people__are reported to have been injured in the explosion_____________________________________
20. They say exercise is good for health.
Exercise ___________is said to good for health______________________________
Exercise 6. Use the words in brackets to complete the sentence. Use the structure have some¬thing done.
1. We ____are having the house painted_ (the house/ paint) at the moment.
2. I lost my key. I’ll have to __have another key made___ (another key/ make).
3. When was the last time you __has had your hair cut___ (your hair/ cut)?
4. You look different. ; ___have you had your hair cut__ (you/ your hair/ cut)?
5. ___do you have a newspaper delivered__ (you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one?
6. A: Can I see the photos you took when you were on holiday?
B: I’m afraid I __haven't had the film developed ___ (not/ the film/ develop) yet.
7. A: What are those workmen doing in your garden?
B: Oh, we __are having a swimming pool built ___ (a swimming pool/ build).
8. This coat is dirty. I must __have it cleaned___ (it/ clean).
9. If you want to wear earrings, why don’t you ___have your ears pierced__ (your ears/ pierce)?
10. A: My car has been serviced recently.
B: How often __do you have your car serviced___ (.you/ your car/ service)?
Exercise 7. Choose the correct answer.
1. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
a. is repairing b. is repaired c. is being repaired d. repaires
2. The story I’ve just read _____ Agatha Christie.
a. was written b. was written by c. was written from d. wrote by
3. Why don’t you have your brother _____ the roof?
a repairs b. repair c. repaired d. to repair
4. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
a. be have called b. been called c. be called d. have been called
5. Something funny _____ in class yesterday.
a. happened b. was happened c. happens d. is happened
6. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
a. manufacture b. have manufactured
c. are manufactured d. are manufacturing
7. A lot of pesticide residue can _____ on unwashed produce.
a. find b. found c. be finding d. be found
8. We _____ by a loud noise during the night.
a. woke up b. are woken up c. were woken up d. were waking up
9. How did that window _____? ~ I don’t know.
a. get broken b. broke c. got broken d. broken
10. Some film stars _____ difficult to work with.
a. are said be b. are said to be c. say to be d. said to be
11. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It _____ everything in its path.
a. destroyed b. was destroyed
c. was being destroyed d. has been destroyed
12. Vitamin C _____ by the human body. It gets into blood stream quickly.
a. absorbs easily b. is easily absorbing
c. is easily absorbed d. absorbed easily
13. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? I don’t enjoy _____ at.
a. be laughed b. to be laughed c. laughing d. being laughed
14. John _____ last week.
a. had his house painted b. had painted his house
c. had his father to paint d. had his house paint
15. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.
a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented
16. ‘_____ about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?’ ‘Not yet.’
a. Has been an announcement made b. Has an announcement made
c. Has an announcement been made d. Has been made an announcement
17. ‘Has the commitee made its decision yet?’
‘Not yet. They are still _____ the proposal.’
a. considering b. been considered c. being considered d. considered
18. I might watch this programme. It _____ very funny.
a. supposes to be b. is supposed being
c. is supposed to be d. was supposed be
19. Do you get your heating _____ every year?
a. checking b. check c. be checked d. checked
20. Claude Jennings is said _____ his memory.
a to have been lost b. to be lost
c. to have lost d. to lose
turn these sentences into passive voice (two ways)
1. people say that singers are very rich
It's said that singers are very rich
Singers are said to be very rich
2.they believed that we were saving the world by planting the trees
It was believed that we were saving the world by planting the trees
We are believed to have been saving the world by planting the trees
3.people reported that a plane disappeared two hours ago
It was reported that a plane disappeared two hours ago
A plane was reported to disappear two hours ago
4.they think that his family will return to America today
It's thought that his family will return to America today
His family is thought to return to America today
5. they rumoured that i had stolen many cars
It was rumored that i had stolen many cars
I was rumored to have stolen many cars
#Yumi
chị ơi câu 2 ý ạ , to be saving hay to have been saving ạ ?
Tại em học nếu 2 vế khác thì nhau thì dùng to have ....
It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
-> People believe that the man escaped in a stolen car.
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu chủ động, bị động câu hai mệnh đề.
People/ Someone + V1 ( ý kiến ) + that + S2 + V2....
=> It + be + V-ed ( ý kiến ) + S2 + V2 +..... hoặc S2 + be + V-ed ( ý kiến ) + to + V2 + ....