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a) ta có: -152/151>-153/151>-153/152
=>-152/151>-153/152
b)ta có: 1-3213/3214=1/3214
1-9875/9876=1/9876
Vì 1/3214>1/9876
=>3213/3214<9875/9876
a ) Ta có :
\(1-\frac{41}{91}=\frac{50}{91}\) \(=\frac{500}{910}\) ; \(1-\frac{411}{911}=\frac{500}{911}\)
Vì \(\frac{500}{910}>\frac{500}{911}\)nên \(\frac{41}{91}< \frac{411}{911}\)
b ) Ta có :
\(1-\frac{113}{115}=\frac{2}{115}\) ; \(1-\frac{93}{95}=\frac{2}{95}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{115}< \frac{2}{95}\)nên \(\frac{113}{115}>\frac{93}{95}\).
c ) Quy đồng TS ta có :
\(\frac{13}{53}=\frac{143}{583}\) ; \(\frac{11}{30}=\frac{143}{390}\)
Vì \(\frac{143}{583}< \frac{143}{390}\)nên \(\frac{13}{53}< \frac{11}{30}\).
a ) Nếu \(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(b+m\right)>b\left(a+m\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+am>ab+bm\)
\(\Leftrightarrow am>bm\)
\(\Rightarrow a>b\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>1\)
Vậy \(\frac{a}{b}>1\) thì \(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
b ) Vì 237 > 142 => \(\frac{237}{142}>\frac{237+9}{142+9}=\frac{246}{151}\)
Xét hiệu :
\(\frac{a}{b}-\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
\(=\frac{a\left(b+m\right)}{b\left(b+m\right)}-\frac{\left(a+m\right)b}{\left(b+m\right)b}\)
\(=\frac{a.b+a.m}{b\left(b+m\right)}-\frac{a.b+b.m}{b\left(b+m\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a.b+a.m-a.b+b.m}{b\left(b+m\right)}\)
\(=\frac{m\left(a-b\right)}{b\left(b+m\right)}\)
Vì \(\frac{a}{b}>1,b\in\)N* \(\Rightarrow a>b\Rightarrow a-b>0,m\in\)N*
\(\Rightarrow m\left(a-b\right)>0\); Vì : \(b,m\in\)N* \(\Rightarrow b\left(b+m\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{m\left(a-b\right)}{b\left(b+m\right)}>0\) hay : \(\frac{a}{b}-\frac{a+m}{b+m}>0\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a}{b}>1,m\in\)N* thì \(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
b, Tự làm
\(\frac{-12}{18}\)< \(\frac{-21}{35}\)
\(\frac{34}{153}\)< \(\frac{32}{104}\)
\(\frac{141}{893}\)< \(\frac{159}{901}\)
k cho mình
a) \(A=\frac{135}{135.136-1}\) và \(B=\frac{136}{136.137-1}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{136-1}=\frac{1}{135}\) \(B=\frac{1}{137-1}=\frac{1}{136}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{136}\)< \(\frac{1}{135}\)nên A > B.
a, A = \(\frac{136-1}{\left(136-1\right)136-1}\) = \(\frac{136-1}{136^2-136-1}\) B=\(\frac{136}{136\left(136+1\right)-1}\)=\(\frac{136}{136^2+136-1}\)
x=136, A-B =\(\frac{x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)-\(\frac{x}{x^2+x-1}\) =\(\frac{x^3+x^2-x-x^2-x+1-x^3+x^2+x}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2-x^2}\)=\(\frac{x^2-x+2}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2-x^2}\)<0
=> A<B
b,A = \(\frac{456-333}{456}\)= 1-333/456 B=\(\frac{789-333}{789}\)= 1-333/789
=> A>B
c, 3/14<3/13<3/12<3/11<3/10 <2/5
M = 3/10+3/11+3/12+3/13+3/14 < 2/5 x5 = 2= N
a)\(-\frac{152}{151}>-\frac{153}{152}\)
b)\(\frac{3213}{3214}< \frac{9875}{9876}\)
Đúng thì đúng nhưng bạn phải ghi cách làm nha