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Ta có :
\(15A=\frac{15^{2016}+15}{15^{2016}+1}=\frac{15^{2016}+1+14}{15^{2016}+1}=\frac{15^{2016}+1}{15^{2016}+1}+\frac{14}{15^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{14}{15^{2016}+1}\)
\(15B=\frac{15^{2015}+15}{15^{2015}+1}=\frac{15^{2015}+1+14}{15^{2015}+1}=\frac{15^{2015}+1}{15^{2015}+1}+\frac{14}{15^{2015}+1}=1+\frac{14}{15^{2015}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{14}{15^{2016}+1}< \frac{14}{15^{2015}+1}\) nên \(1+\frac{14}{15^{2016}+1}< 1+\frac{14}{15^{2015}+1}\) hay \(15A< 15B\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a/ \(8^5=\left(2^3\right)^5=2^{15}\)và \(32^3=\left(2^5\right)^3=2^{15}\Rightarrow8^5=32^3\)
b/ \(27^4=\left(3^3\right)^4=3^{12}\) và \(9^6=\left(3^2\right)^6=3^{12}\Rightarrow27^4=9^6\)
c/ \(23^{17}-23^{16}=23^{16}\left(23-1\right)=22.23^{16}\)
\(23^{16}-23^{15}=23^{15}\left(23-1\right)=22.23^{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow22.23^{16}>22.23^{15}\Rightarrow23^{17}-23^{16}>23^{16}-23^{15}\)
d/ \(\frac{3^{2015}+1}{3^{2016}}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^{2016}}\) và \(\frac{3^{2016}+1}{3^{2017}+1}=\frac{3^{2017}+3}{3\left(3^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{3^{2017}+1+2}{3\left(3^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^{2016}}>\frac{1}{3^{2017}}>\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}>\frac{2}{3}.\frac{1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3^{2015}+1}{3^{2016}}>\frac{3^{2016}+1}{3^{2017}+1}\)
Câu cuối phân tích tương tự
A = \(\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2015^{2015}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{2014^{2015}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}=\frac{2014^{2014}+1}{2014^{2014}+1}+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2014^{2014}+1}\)
Rồi bạn tự so sánh nha
\(A=\frac{-7}{2016^{2015}}+\frac{-15}{2016^{2016}}=\frac{-7.2016}{2016^{2016}}+\frac{-15}{2016^{2016}}=\frac{-14127}{2016^{2016}}\)
\(B=\frac{-15}{2016^{2015}}+\frac{-7}{2016^{2016}}=\frac{-15.2016}{2016^{2016}}+\frac{-7}{2016^{2016}}=\frac{-30247}{2016^{2016}}\)
Vậy : A>B
\(A=\frac{10^{2015}-1}{10^{2016}^{ }-1}=\frac{10^{2015}}{10^{2016}}=\frac{1}{1},B=\frac{10^{2014}-1}{10^{2015}-1}=\frac{10^{2014}}{10^{2015}}=\frac{1}{1}A=B\Rightarrow\)
b, 2000A = \(\frac{2000\left(2000^{2015}+1\right)}{2000^{2016}+1}\)
= \(\frac{2000^{2016}+2000}{2000^{2016}+1}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2000^{2016}+1\right)+1999}{2000^{2016}+1}\)
= \(\frac{2000^{2016}+1}{2000^{2016}+1}\) + \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2016}+1}\)
= 1 + \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2016}+1}\)
2000B = \(\frac{2000\left(2000^{2014}+1\right)}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
= \(\frac{2000^{2015}+2000}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2000^{2015}+1\right)+1999}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
= \(\frac{2000^{2015}+1}{2000^{2015}+1}\) + \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
= 1 + \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
So sanh
câu b tiếp
So sánh 2000A với 2000B
Vì \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2016}+1}\) < \(\frac{1999}{2000^{2015}+1}\)
→ 2000A< 2000B
→ A<B
Vì \(2015^{2016}+1< 2015^{2017}+1\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1+2014}=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2015}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(2015A=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2017}+1}=\frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(2015B=\frac{2015^{2016}+2015}{2015^{2016}+1}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
vì \(\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
nên \(2015A< 2015B\)
=> \(B>A\)
nhân 15 với A và B rồi so sánh là xong
A = 152015+1/152016+1 < 152015+1+14/152016+1+14
= 152015+15/152016+15
= 15.(152014+1)/15.(152015+1)
= 152014+1/152015+1 = B
=> A<B