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\(-2\dfrac{1}{4}.\)\(\left(3\dfrac{5}{12}-1\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{11}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-44}{16}\)
=\(\dfrac{-79}{16}\)
\(\left(-25\%+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{-17}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{-8}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-26}{51}\)
A,
\(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}=4+3\dfrac{7}{11}=7\dfrac{7}{11}\)
B,
\(5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}-5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}=5\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(=5\dfrac{2}{7}.1=5\dfrac{2}{7}\)
câu a
\(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\left(-1\dfrac{8}{11}+3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
= \(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\)
= \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
= \(2+3\dfrac{11}{11}\)
= \(2+3+1\)
= \(6\)
câu b
\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\left(1\dfrac{7}{19}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}-1\dfrac{7}{19}+2\dfrac{1}{9}\)
= \(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-1\dfrac{7}{19}\right)-\left(3\dfrac{8}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(1-1\dfrac{7}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{9}\)
a) x.(\(\dfrac{6}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{6}\))=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x.\(\dfrac{71}{42}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\):\(\dfrac{71}{42}\)
x=\(\dfrac{63}{142}\)
a.\(\dfrac{6}{7}x+\dfrac{5}{6}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{71}{42}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{71}{42}\)
\(x=\dfrac{63}{142}\)
b\(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}:x=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}:x=\dfrac{5}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}:x=\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-36}{5}\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right):3\dfrac{1}{2}=0,5\)
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0,5:3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}x=\dfrac{10}{21}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{21}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d.\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=1\dfrac{1}{4}+2,5x\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-2,5x\right)=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{-11}{6}x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-11}{6}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-11}{6}x=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-9}{20}:\dfrac{-11}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{110}\)
có sai sót j xin bn thông cảm !
Dấu " / " là phân số nhé
a) 5/-4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . ( 16/25 + 9/25 )
= -5/4 . 1
= -5/4
b) 4 11/23 - 9/14 + 2 12/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 - 9/14 + 58/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 + 58/23 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 7 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 143/28
c) 2 13/27 - 7/15 + 3 14/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 - 7/15 + 95/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 + 95/27 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 6 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 5
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{56}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
\(c)\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)\(+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(d)\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-23}{126}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=0\)
\(e)\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{56}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{83}{56}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{305}{168}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{24}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2 : Tính
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{7}{-24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{-60}{24}-\dfrac{-4}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18-\left(-60\right)-\left(-7\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{24}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{3}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{56}+\dfrac{-35}{56}-\dfrac{6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{32+\left(-35\right)-6}{56}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{56}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{36}-\dfrac{32}{36}+\dfrac{-24}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{7-32+\left(-24\right)}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-49}{36}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-9}{18}+\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{2}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1\)
\(=0\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{-8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{11}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=2+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{8}\).
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{24}{x}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot24}{3}\)
\(x=40\)
Vậy \(x=40\).
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=4\\ 2x=4+3\\ 2x=7\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\circledast\)TH2: \(2x-3=-4\\ 2x=-4+3\\ 2x=-1\\ x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\).
Bài 2:
a) \(25\%-4\dfrac{2}{5}+0.3:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{22}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{88}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-88+5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{78}{20}=\dfrac{39}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot5+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{30}-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5-6+1}{30}\right)\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=0\cdot\left(\dfrac{2011}{2010}+\dfrac{2010}{1009}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\right)\)
\(=0\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{4}{19}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{15}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
b) \(7\dfrac{5}{9}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}+3\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{32}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{68}{9}-\dfrac{32}{9}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{4}-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{4}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{4}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{4}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{4}{58\cdot60}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12\cdot14}+\dfrac{1}{14\cdot16}+\dfrac{1}{16\cdot18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58\cdot60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{18}+...+\dfrac{1}{58}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{5}{60}-\dfrac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
Lời giải:
$S=\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{2}{7^3}+\frac{3}{7^4}+...+\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
$7S=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{7^2}+\frac{3}{7^3}+...+\frac{69}{7^{69}}$
$6S=7S-S=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+....+\frac{1}{7^{69}}-\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
$42S=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{68}}-\frac{69}{7^{69}}$
$\Rightarrow 42S-6S=(1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^{68}}-\frac{69}{7^{69}})-(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+....+\frac{1}{7^{69}}-\frac{69}{7^{70}})$
$\Rightarrow 36S=1-\frac{69}{7^{69}}-\frac{1}{7^{69}}+\frac{69}{7^{70}}$
Hay $36S=1-\frac{69.7-7-69}{7^{70}}=1-\frac{407}{7^{70}}$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{36}(1-\frac{407}{7^{70}})$