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18 giờ trước (14:41)

=> Is Invisible Man your favorite novel?

18 giờ trước (14:41)

Is Invisible Man your favorite novel?

30 tháng 1 2017

Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences:
1. chairs/to/mind/put/helping/those/do/and/away?/you/tables/us
−>−> do you mind helping us to put those chairs and tables away?
2. asked/to/much./play/his/games/Mr.Thanh/not/video/too/son
−>−>mr.thanh asked his son not to play video games too much
3. met/the/such/singer./time/it/I/a/is/first/famous
−>−>it is the first time i met such a famous singer
4. this/have not/last/my/since/eaten/kind/parents/food/summer./of
−>−>my parents have not eaten this kind of food since last summer
5. water/children/warm/enough/wasn't/these/the/swim(in)./for/to
−>−>​ the water wasn't warm enough for these children to swim in

30 tháng 1 2017

1. chairs/to/mind/put/helping/those/do/and/away?/you/tables/us

\(\Rightarrow\) Do you mind helping us to put those chairs and tables away?

2. asked/to/much./play/his/games/Mr.Thanh/not/video/too/son

\(\Rightarrow\) Mr.Thanh asked his son not to play video games to much.

3. met/the/such/singer./time/it/I/a/is/first/famous.

\(\Rightarrow\) It is the first time I met such a famous singer.

4. this/have not/last/my/since/eaten/kind/parents/food/summer./of

\(\Rightarrow\) My parents have not eaten this kind of food since last summer.

5. water/children/warm/enough/wasn't/these/the/swim(in)./for/to

\(\Rightarrow\) The water wasn’t warm enough for these children to swim (in).

11 tháng 12 2021

1. kind

2 confident

3 clever

4.is

5.

6. do

12 tháng 12 2021
1.tradition 2.decorate 3.make 4.April
30 tháng 3 2021

Có gì bạn tự thêm ý vào cho đoạn hay hơn

Last Saturday I went to London with my brother. I stayed at a hotel near the city center. When I arrived there, the weather was very nice, it's sunny and windy. We visited many places in London. The people here are very friendly and hospitable. The food is very delicious! After two days here, we returned home. I felt very happy and I want to go there more time.

30 tháng 3 2021

Life in the city is full of activity. Early in the morning hundreds of people rush out of their homes in the manner ants do when their nest is broken. Soon the streets are full of traffic. Shops and offices open, students flock to their schools and the day's work begins. The city now throb with activity, and it is full of noise. Hundreds of sight-seers, tourists and others visit many places of interest in the city while businessmen from various parts of the world arrive to transact business.
Then towards evening, the offices and day schools begin to close. Many of the shops too close. There is now a rush for buses and other means of transport. Everyone seems to be in a hurry to reach home. As a result of this rush, many accidents occur. One who has not been to the city before finds it hard to move about at this time. Soon, however, there is almost no activity in several parts of the city. These parts are usually the business centres.
With the coming of night, another kind of actịvity begins. The streets are now full of colorful lights. The air is cooler and life becomes more leisurely. People now seek entertainment. Many visit the cinemas, parks and clubs, while others remain indoors to watch television or listen to the radio. Some visit friends and relatives and some spend their time reading books and magazines. Those who are interested in polis discuss the latest polial developments. At the same time, hundreds of crimes are committed. Thieves and robbers who wait for the coming of night become active, and misfortune descends upon many. For the greed of a few, many are killed, and some live in constant fear. To bring criminals to juse, the officers of the law are always on the move.
Workers and others who seek advancement in their careers attend educational institutions which are open till late in the night. Hundreds of them sit for various examinations every year. The facilities and opportunities that the people in the city have to further their studies and increase their knowledge of human affairs are indeed many. As a result, the people of the city are usually better informed than those of the village, where even a newspaper is sometimes difficult to get.
The city could, therefore, be described as a place of ceaseless activity. Here, the drama of life is enacted every day

Make questions for the underlined words or phrases1. The dictionary is 200,000dong...............................................................................................................................................2. I made it from a piece of wood.................................................................................................................................................3. She bought it at the shop over...
Đọc tiếp

Make questions for the underlined words or phrases

1. The dictionary is 200,000dong

...............................................................................................................................................

2. I made it from a piece of wood.

................................................................................................................................................

3. She bought it at the shop over there.

................................................................................................................................................

4. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.)

................................................................................................................................................

5. It took her three hours to finish the composition.

................................................................................................................................................

6. I need a phone card to phone my parents.

................................................................................................................................................

7. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.

................................................................................................................................................

8. The bank is opposite the restaurant.

................................................................................................................................................

9. The dress looked very nice.

................................................................................................................................................

10. I saw her last night.

................................................................................................................................................

11. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.

................................................................................................................................................

12. They returned to America two weeks ago.
................................................................................................................................................

13. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster.

................................................................................................................................................

14. My father was in Ha Noi last month.

................................................................................................................................................

15. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach.

................................................................................................................................................

16. She went to the doctor because she was sick.

................................................................................................................................................

17. Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday.

................................................................................................................................................

18. He taught English in the high school.

................................................................................................................................................

19. The homework was very difficult yesterday.

................................................................................................................................................

20. She often does the housework after doing exercises.

................................................................................................................................................

21. They are planting some roses in the garden.

................................................................................................................................................

22. Liz will send these letters to her friends.

................................................................................................................................................

23. My favorite subject is Math.

................................................................................................................................................

24. Yes, we do. (We have magazines and newspapers)

................................................................................................................................................

25. I often listen to music in my free time.

................................................................................................................................................

26. Yes, he is. (He is good at drawing)

................................................................................................................................................

27. She learns about computers in computer science class.

................................................................................................................................................

28. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.

...............................................................................................................................................

29. Lan likes playing table tennis.

................................................................................................................................................

30. I go to the movies twice a week.

................................................................................................................................................

31. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.

...............................................................................................................................................

32. They stay in a hotel.

...............................................................................................................................................

xin lỗi các bạn mình không biết kí hiệu gạch chân nên phải gạch trên đầu mình đang cần gấp ai làm nhanh mình tích cho nha

3
20 tháng 2 2018

1. The dictionary is 200,000dong

How much is the dictionary ?

2. I made it from a piece of wood.

How did you make it ?

3. She bought it at the shop over there.

Where did she buy it ?

4. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.)

Was you tired after the trip ?

5. It took her three hours to finish the composition.

How long did it take her to finish the composition ?

6. I need a phone card to phone my parents.

What do you need  to phone your parents ?

7. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.

How long from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City ?

8. The bank is opposite the restaurant.

Where is the bank ?

9. The dress looked very nice.

What did the dress look ?

10. I saw her last night.

When did you see her ?

11. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.

What did her neighbour give her ?

12. They returned to America two weeks ago.
When did they return to America ?

13. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster.

What did Mrs.Robinson buy ?

14. My father was in Ha Noi last month.

Where was your father last month ?

15. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach.

How did he travel to Nha Trang ?

16. She went to the doctor because she was sick.

Why did she go to the doctor ?

17. Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday.

When did Nam leave home ?

18. He taught English in the high school.

Where did he teach English ?

19. The homework was very difficult yesterday.

20. She often does the housework after doing exercises.

What does she often do after doing exercise ?

21. They are planting some roses in the garden.

What do they doing in the garden ?

22. Liz will send these letters to her friends.

Who will Liz send these letters ?

23. My favorite subject is Math.

What is your favorite subject ?

24. Yes, we do. (We have magazines and newspapers)

Do we have magazines and newspapers

25. I often listen to music in my free time.

What do you often do in your free time ?

26. Yes, he is. (He is good at drawing)

Is he good at drawing ?

27. She learns about computers in computer science class.

What does she learn in computer science class ?

28. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.

What is your mother doing now ? 

29. Lan s playing table tennis.

Which sport does Lan ?

30. I go to the movies twice a week.

How often do you go to the movies ?

31. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.

When do they go to the beach ?

32. They stay in a hotel.

Where do they stay ?

20 tháng 2 2018

cảm ơn bạn nha

22 tháng 11 2021

1. I study English on Tuesday.

2. They are playing games on the playground.

1.I study English on Tuesdays.

2.They are playing games on the playground.

3.The students are playing now.

4.What are you looking at?

5.Does your mother driver you to school?

HT~

*. Hoàn thành các câu sau.1.Robin (play)..........football every Sunday.2. We (have)..........a holiday in December every year.3.He often (go)..........to work late.4. The moon (circle)..........around the earth.5.The flight (start)..........at 6 a.m every Thursday.6. Peter (not/ study)..........very hard. He never gets high scores.7.My mother often (teach)..........me English on Saturday evenings.8.I like Math and she (like).....Literature.9.My sister (wash)..........dishes every day.10....
Đọc tiếp

*. Hoàn thành các câu sau.
1.Robin (play)..........football every Sunday.
2. We (have)..........a holiday in December every year.
3.He often (go)..........to work late.
4. The moon (circle)..........around the earth.
5.The flight (start)..........at 6 a.m every Thursday.
6. Peter (not/ study)..........very hard. He never gets high scores.
7.My mother often (teach)..........me English on Saturday evenings.
8.I like Math and she (like).....Literature.
9.My sister (wash)..........dishes every day.
10. They (not/ have)..........breakfast every morning.

 *. Hoàn thành các câu sau với thì hiện tại đơn.

1. I .... (be) in a café now. 
2…….(she / play) tennis every week? 
3. They … (go) to the cinema every Wednesday. 
4. .....(she / be) a singer? 
5. You .....(find) the weather here cold. 
6. ........... (they / be) on the bus? 
7. Lucy .......(ride) her bicycle to work. 
8. Why ............ (he / be) in France? 
9. I ............. (not / play) the piano often. 
10. It ..................... (not / be) cold today. 
11. We .....................(be) from Portugal. 
12. ............. (we / make) too much noise atnight? 
13. Where ...... (Harry / study)? 
14. ........ (it / be) foggy today? 
15. We ......................... (not / be) late. 
16. They ............(not / like) animals. 
17. Where ................... (you / be)? 
18. He ..... (not / be) an accountant. 
19. ............ (the dog / eat) chicken? 
20. She ................. (be) my sister.

2.Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn:
1.Sit down! A strange dog (run) to you.
2.My mom often (buy) meat from the butcher’s.
3.My brothers (not/ drink) coffee at the moment.
4.Look! Those people (climb) the mountain so fast.
5.That girl (cry) loudly in the party now.
6.These students always (wear) warm clothes in summer.
7.What (you/ do) in the kitchen?
8.I never (eat) potatoes.
9.The 203 bus (set off) every fifteen minutes. 
10.Tonight we (not/ go) to our teacher’s wedding party.

Bài tập 3: Hoàn thành câu với các từ cho sẵn:
1.He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late.
2.You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment?
3.I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends.
4.John’s girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now.
5.They/ like/ beer or wine?
6.What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?
7.The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper.
8.Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?

2

*. Hoàn thành các câu sau.1.Robin (play).plays.........football every Sunday.2. We (have).have.........a holiday in December every year.3.He often (go)...goes.......to work late.4. The moon (circle).circles.........around the earth.5.The flight (start).starts.........at 6 a.m every Thursday.6. Peter (not/ study).doesn't study.........very hard. He never gets high scores.7.My mother often (teach).teaches.........me English on Saturday evenings.8.I Math and she ()s.....Literature.9.My sister (wash).washes.........dishes every day.10. They (not/ have).don't have.........breakfast every morning.

HT~

2.Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn: 

1.is running

2.buys

3.isn't drinking

4.are climbing

5.is crying

6.wear

7.are you doing

8.eat

9.sets off

10.aren't going

Bài tập 3: Hoàn thành câu với các từ cho sẵn:

1.He often has breakfast late.

2.Are you dojng the homework at the moment?

3.I don't go to school on weekend.

4.John's girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now.

5.Do they beer or wine?

6.What does he usually do at night?

7.The teacher never loses his temper.

8.Why are you listening to music loudly now?

HT~

Combine these pairs of sentences using "such¼.that" :  1/ Tom was a tall man. He could almost touch the ceiling. - Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling. 2/ Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals. - _____________________________________________________________________ 3/ He drank strong coffee. He couldn't go to sleep. - _____________________________________________________________________ 4/ It was a long walk. The children got tired. -...
Đọc tiếp

Combine these pairs of sentences using "such¼.that" :

 

1/ Tom was a tall man. He could almost touch the ceiling.

- Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling.

2/ Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals.

- _____________________________________________________________________

3/ He drank strong coffee. He couldn't go to sleep.

- _____________________________________________________________________

4/ It was a long walk. The children got tired.

- _____________________________________________________________________

5/ He told interesting stories. They all like him.

- _____________________________________________________________________

6/ The boy made rapid progress. It surprised everybody.

- _____________________________________________________________________

7/ He had a difficult exercise. He couldn't do it.

- _____________________________________________________________________

8/ The speaker gave a long talk. Most of the audience felt sleepy.

- _____________________________________________________________________

9/ We watched an exciting competition. We didn't want to go home.

- _____________________________________________________________________

10/ It was an excellent show. We all enjoyed it.

- _____________________________________________________________________

 

1
9 tháng 8 2016

1/ Tom was a tall man. He could almost touch the ceiling.

-Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling.

2/ Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals.

-Mary is such a good swimmer that she has won two gold medals.

3/ He drank strong coffee. He couldn’t go to sleep.

-He drank such strong coffee that he couldn’t go to sleep.

4/ It was a long walk. The children got tired.

-It was such a long walk that the children got tired.

5/ He told interesting stories. They all like him.

-He told such interesting stories that they all like him.

6/ The boy made rapid prgress. It surprised everybody.

-The boy made such  rapid prgress that it surprised everybody.

7/ He had a difficult exercise. He couldn’t do it.

-He had such a difficult exercise that he couldn’t do it.

8/ The speaker gave a long talk. Most of the audience felt sleepy.

-The speaker gave such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy.

9/ We watched an exciting competition. We didn’t want to go home.

-We watched such an exciting competition that we didn’t want to go home.

10/ It was an excelent show. We all enjoyes it.

-It was such an excelent show that we all enjoyes it.

NẾU CÓ SAI SÓT MONG BẠN BỎ QUA!bucminh

15 tháng 4 2019

1.I do grow trees in the school 

2.I recycle paper, rubbish,... in city

2.We can do don'n thorw rubbish in street,Clean the streets

4.Because If we don't save the water, Water will be exhausted

Như cứ t

PASSIVE FORMS I. DEFINITION (Định nghĩa)- Câu bị động là câu có chủ ngữ là người hoặc vật chịu/nhận hành động của một tác nhân khác. (là đối tượng của hành động)e.g1: I am taken to school every morning by my father.(Chủ ngữ trong ví dụ trên là đại từ “I”, “tôi” không phải là chủ thể của hành động “đưa đến trường” mà là người được đưa đến trường (tân ngữ) bởi “bố...
Đọc tiếp

PASSIVE FORMS

 

I. DEFINITION (Định nghĩa)

- Câu bị động là câu có chủ ngữ là người hoặc vật chịu/nhận hành động của một tác nhân khác. (là đối tượng của hành động)

e.g1: I am taken to school every morning by my father.

(Chủ ngữ trong ví dụ trên là đại từ “I”, “tôi” không phải là chủ thể của hành động “đưa đến trường” mà là người được đưa đến trường (tân ngữ) bởi “bố tôi”.

 

e.g2: A letter is being written now by Lan.

(Chủ ngữ trong ví dụ trên là danh từ “A letter”, “lá thư” không phải là chủ thể của hành động “đang viết” mà là vật đang được viết (tân ngữ) vào lúc này bởi bạn Lan).

 

- Câu chủ động là câu có chủ ngữ là người hoặc vật là chủ thể của hành động, trạng thái được diễn đạt bởi động từ.

e.g1: Lan is writing a letter now.

(Chủ ngữ trong câu trên là danh từ “Lan”, Lan chính là người đang thực hiện hành động viết thư vào lúc này).

 

e.g2: My father takes me to school every morning.

(Chủ ngữ trong câu trên là danh từ “My father”, “bố tôi” chính là người thường thực hiện hành động đưa tôi đến trường vào các buổi sáng).

 

II. FORM (Công thức thành lập)

 

be + past participle

 

Cụ thể:

- Để thành lập câu bị động chúng ta sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ “to be” và quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính “past participle”.

 

III. USE:

- Câu bị động được sử dụng để nhấn mạnh vào hành động.

e.g1: English is spoken in many countries.

- Câu bị động cũng được sử dụng khi người nói/viết không biết hoặc muốn đề cập tới chủ thể của hành động.

e.g2: The cup has been broken.

                          

IV. HOW TO CHANGE THE ACTIVE IN TO THE PASSIVE (Cách chuyển một câu chủ động sang câu bị động)

- Chúng ta chỉ có thể chuyển một câu chủ động sang câu bị động nếu câu đó có tân ngữ (nói cách khác động từ chính trong câu phải là ngoại động từ). Và một câu có bao nhiêu tân ngữ thì có thể chuyển thành bấy nhiêu câu bị động.

- Để chuyển một câu chủ động sang câu bị động chúng ta thực hiện theo 3 bước sau:

+ Bước 1: Xác định tân ngữ (người hoặc vật chịu/nhận tác động của chủ từ) bằng cách đặt câu hỏi “Chủ ngữ trong câu tác động lên người hay vật nào ?” hoặc “Người hay vật nào phải chịu tác động của chủ từ trong câu ?”).

+ Bước 2: Rút tân ngữ vừa xác định được ra và đưa lên làm chủ ngữ mới của câu bị động).

+ Bước 3: Chia động từ theo mẫu (Sử dụng dạng đúng của trợ động từ “to be” và quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính “past participle”).

 

e.g1: Nam bought me a watch on my birthday.

(Trong câu trên có hai tân ngữ là “me” và “a watch”, do đó mà chúng ta hoàn toàn có thể chuyển câu trên thành 2 câu bị động như sau:

 I was bought a watch on my birthday by Nam.

 A watch was bought for me on my birthday by Nam.

e.g2: I’ll see a movie tonight.

 A movie will be seen tonight by me.

 

* Nếu muốn nêu rõ chủ thể của hành động chúng ta dùng cụm từ “by + agent”.

e.g3: I am taken to school every morning by my parents.

 

V. PASSIVE TENSES:

1. Past simple:

was/were + past participle.

2. Past progressive

was/were + being + past participle.

3. Past perfect

had been + past participle.

4. Past perfect continuous

had been being + past participle.

5. Present simple:

am/is/are + past participle.

6. Present progressive

am/is/are + being + past participle.

7. Present perfect

have/has been + past participle.

8. Present perfect continuous

have/has been being + past participle.

9. Future simple:

will be + past participle.

10. Near future:

am/is/are + going to + be + past participle.

11. Future progressive:

will be being + past participle.

12. Future perfect:

will have been + past participle.

13. Future perfect continuous:

will have been being + past participle.

 

VI. PASSIVE FORMS OF SOME SPECIAL STRUCTURES:

1. Passive form of modal verbs:

Modal verb + be + past participle.

e.g1: I can sing English songs. (active)

→ English songs can be sung by me. (passive)

e.g2: You must do your homework regularly. (active)

→ Your homework must be done regularly. (passive)

2. Past passive form of modal verbs:

modal verb

have been

past participle.

 

 

e.g1: We should have invited Linda.

 Linda should have been invited (by us).

e.g2: You must have eaten fish for dinner.

 Fish must have been eaten for dinner (by you).

 

3. Stative passive:

e.g1: I am tired of reading the same book every day.

e.g2: They are married.

- Qua 2 ví dụ trên chúng ta có thể thấy là câu bị động trạng thái (Stative passive) cũng được thành lập giống với các câu bị động thông thường khác đó là:

be + past participle.

- Tuy nhiên quá khứ phân từ ở đây không diễn tả hành động của chủ thể mà chúng diễn tả trạng thái của chủ thể, do đó chúng có chức năng như một tính từ.

- Theo sau quá khứ phân từ trong câu không phải là cụm từ “by + agent” mà thay vào đó là giới từ nếu có.

- Dạng câu bị động này (Stative passive) không có câu chủ động tương đương.

- Đôi khi chúng ta cũng có thể dùng “get” để thay thế cho “be”.

e.g3: She got married to a foreigner last year.

 

4. Passive form of verbs followed by a gerund:

- Để thành lập câu bị động với các động từ được theo sau bởi một danh động từ chúng ta sử dụng hiện tại phân từ của động từ “to be” (là “being”) và kết hợp quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính.

 

like

being

past participle.

 

dislike

 

love

 

enjoy

 

...

e.g1: I dislike people telling me what to do.

    → I dislike being told what to do.

e.g2: She loves people admiring her.

   → She loves being admired.

 

5. Passive form of “need” and “want”:

- Để thành lập câu bị động với “need” và “want” chúng ta có thể làm theo hai cách sau:

Cách 1: Sử dụng hiện tại phân từ của động từ chính.

 

need

present participle

 

want

e.g1: Your hair is too long. It needs cutting.

e.g2: The car is too dirty. It wants cleaning.

 

Cách 2: Sử dụng “to be” kết hợp với quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính.

 

need

to be

past participle

 

want

e.g3: His coat is too dirty. It needs to be cleaned.

e.g4: Their house is too old. It wants to be repaired.

 

6. Passive forms of “make”

- Lưu ý ở dạng chủ động ta có mẫu câu:

Make sb do st: bắt/bảo ai đó (phải) làm gì đó.

- Nhưng khi chuyển sang dạng thụ động ta có mẫu câu sau:

Be made to do st: bị ép/bắt làm gì đó.

e.g1: She usually makes me do the housework.

→ I am usually made to do the housework.

e.g2: They made him work hard from morning till night.

→ He was made to work hard from morning till night.

 

7. Passive forms of “let”:

- Lưu ý ở dạng chủ động ta có mẫu câu:

Let sb do st: cho phép ai đó làm gì.

- Nhưng khi chuyển sang dạng thụ động ta có mẫu câu sau:

Be let to do st: được phép làm gì. (Hoặc là: be allowed to do smt.)

e.g1: He let me play video games once a day.

I’m let to play video games once a day. (I’m allowed to play …)

 

8. “Have something done” và “Get something done”:

- Các mẫu câu này được sử dụng để diễn đạt ý “chủ ngữ trong câu không thực hiện hành động mà thuê/mướn/bảo ai đó thực hiện hành động cho mình.”

- Hai dạng chủ động và bị động cụ thể như sau:

Active

Passive

S + have someboby do something.

e.g1: I had a mechanic repair my car.

S + have something done.

I had my car repaired (by a mechanic).

S + get somebody to do something.

e.g2: He gets a barber to cut his hair once a day.

S + get something done.

He gets his hair cut once a day.

e.g3: I had my hair cut. (passive)

e.g4: I cut my hair. (active)

 

9. Impersonal passive:

- Một số động từ hay dùng: know, say, think, report, rumour, believe.

e.g1: People think that he is a liar. (active)

→ It’s thought that he is a liar. (passive)

→ He is thought to be a liar. (passive)

e.g2: People thought that she passed the exam. (active)

→ It was thought that she passed the exam. (passive)

→ She was thought to have passed the exam. (passive)

- Quy tắc chuyển từ câu chủ động (active) sang câu bị động (pasive): có 2 cách.

* Cách 1: Mượn đại từ “It” làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động đồng thời kết hợp với dạng đúng của trợ động từ “to be” và quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính. Sau đó kéo nguyên mệnh đề với “that” (that clause) xuống cuối câu.

It + be + past participle + that clause.

e.g1: People say that I am not qualified for that job.

→ It’s said that I am not qualified for that job.

e.g2: People said that they got divorced last year.

→ It was said that they got divorced last year.

* Cách 2: Lấy chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề với “that” (that clause) ra làm chủ ngữ của câu bị động đồng thời sử dạng đúng của trợ động từ “to be” và quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính kết hợp với động từ trong mệnh đề với “that” (that clause) theo 2 dạng sau:

S + be + past participle

to do smt.

to have done smt.

 

- Chúng ta sử dụng dạng “to do smt” sau quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính khi động từ trong mệnh đề “that” được sử dụng ở thì hiện tại/tương lai đơn.

e.g1: People rumour that she speaks English perfectly.

→ She is rumoured to speak English perfectly.

- Chúng ta sử dụng dạng (to have done smt” sau quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính khi động từ trong mệnh đề “that” được sử dụng ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành.

e.g2: People rumour that she spoke English perfectly.

→ She is rumoured to have spoken English perfectly.

 

VII. PRACTICE (Luyện tập)

Exercise one: Change the sentences below in to the passive.

1. In my free time, I usually do the homework.

2. Ba never plays video games.

3. Linh flies a kite after school.

4. Peter and Sam take a dog to school every day.

5. What do you do on the weekend ?

6. She’s cooking a chicken in the kitchen.

7. He’s driving a car.

8. They are flying a plane.

9. We are writing a letter.

10. I’m singing karaoke.

11. We’ve just seen him in here.

12. Mr. Pike’s taken a lot of photos today.

13. Mrs. Brown has bought a villa in the country.

14. His niece has sent him a post card.

15. Her nephew hasn’t visited her for a long time.

16. We are going to fix the refrigerator tomorrow.

17. Kien used to play the violin in the evening a few years ago.

18. Mary has to tidy her room every morning.

19. I had to write a report on my school festival.

20. She gave me a book on my last birthday.

21. Mr. Cuong is carrying a suitcase.

22. He carried me across the river last Saturday.

23. They received their first semester report cards the day before yesterday.

24. I borrowed a dictionary from the library last Monday.

25. He ate a big breakfast ten days ago.

26. I’m going to draw a picture of Hoan Kiem Lake.

27. She used to tell us stories when we were small.

28. They have just made a phone call.

29. The Browns will plant trees along the city central streets next weekend.

30. We must seperate the rice from the husk.

31. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.

32. We should speak English as much as possible every day.

33. They can do magic tricks.

34. Every day, Joe drinks tea after work.

35. She brushes her teeth at half past five.

36. Her step mother gave her a slap on her face.

37. On my birthday, I usually invite some friends over for dinner.

38. The school Y&Y is going to hold a meeting to celebrate the Teachers’ Day.

39. At 10.00 pm last night, I was reading a novel.

40. I showed the policeman my certification card.

41. What do you do every day ?

42. What did you do yesterday ?

43. What are you doing now ?

44. What can you see ?

45. Do you speak English ?

46. Who did you see at the party ?

47. When did they buy that house ?

48. How do you spell your name ?

49. How often does she play sports ?

50. Who invented the telephone ?

51. Are you going to visit the Temple Of Literature ?

52. Does he do morning exercise ?

53. Did he repair your bike ?

54. Who takes you to school every morning ?

55. What will they do tomorrow ?

Exercise two: Change the sentences below in to the active:

1. I was bought a picture by Manh yesterday.

2. A rose was given to me by my friend last Sunday.

3. A magazine is being read by him now.

4. A novel is read by her in the free time.

5. A fish is being fried by my mother in the kitchen now.

6. The chickens are fed by me after school.

7. Baseball is often played by us in the spring.

8. Soccer is being played by them at the stadium at the moment.

9. She was punished for her coming late by her teacher.

10. A newspaper was bought by him yesterday.

11. Her friends will be invited to ber birthday party by her tomorrow.

12. Badminton is usually played by me on the weekend.

13. Basketball was played by them the day before yesterday.

14. Rice is grown for a living by Vietnamese people.

15. English is spoken throughout the world by people.

16. Math is taught by Mr. Dean.

17. Music is being listened to by Lan.

18. A new car is going to be bought by us next month.

19. Breakfast is eaten at 6.30 by you every day.

20. The house is cleaned by him every afternoon.

21. The floor is being made by me at the moment.

22. The wall is being painted by Linh now.

23. The roof was fixed by him yesterday afternoon.

24. A movie was seen by her last night.

25. This book has been read once by me before.

26. A play will be rehearsed by us this afternoon.

27. Today, ten letters have been written by her.

28. A few days ago, she was taken to school by her father.

29. My homework will be done by me tonight.

30. Her teeth are brushed at 6.00 am by her.

31. His face is washed at 5.30 am by him.

32. The housework is done by her after school.

33. A kite is flown by him on Saturday mornings.

34. A picture is being drawn by me now.

35. A map is being read by him now.

36. Volleyball is played by them every afternoon.

37. Tennis was played by them last Sunday afternoon.

38. Table tennis was being played by us at 4.30 yesterday afternoon.

39. English was being studied by her when I came last night.

40. Her bike is ridden to school by her every day.

Exercise three: Change the sentences below into the passive:

1. I had a porter to carry my luggage.

2. I’m going to have a mechanic service my car.

3. I make my younger sister make the bed.

4. They didn’t let me answer the question.

5. People believe that have a lot of money.

6. He hates people lying to him

7. You should have washed the car last night.

8. She usually gets me to do her homework.

9. People say that the Vietnamese are friendly and hospitable.

10. People knew that we graduated ten years ago.

11. People believed that there would be a famine soon.

12. People think that she’s kind and helpful.

13. My parents used to make me do the housework.

14. Did they make you do the cleaning ?

15. How often do you have a barber cut your hair ?

16. I enjoy her giving me a kiss.

17. Does he like your telling him stories before bedtime ?

18. I’ll have an architect design my new house.

19. Did they let her smoke near the gas station ?

20. People said that English is an international language.

21. Ba used to fly a kite last year.

22. We ought to eat a moderate amount of food.

23. The policeman let me go straight ahead.

24. Her step-mother made her separate the rice from the husk.

25. They must have broken the sun glasses.

Exercise four: Complete the following sentences using “need/want + Ving” và “need/want to be done” The first one is done for you.

1. Your hair is too long.

→ It needs/wants cutting.

→ It needs/wants to be cut.

2. The room is very dirty. (clean)

3. The phone doesn’t work. (fix)

4. The garden is too bushy. (clear)

5. Oh! The shirt is too long. (shorten)

6. The cars are not very clean. (wash)

7. The room is very messy. (tidy)

8. The food is too cold. (warm)

9. Your radio doesn’t sound good. (adjust)

10. The rice is too wet. (dry)

Exercise five: Complete sentences with “get + past participle” using the verbs in brackets.

1. I got …….. in London a few years ago because I had never been there before. (lose)

2. They have decided to get …………. soon. (engage)

3. You will get ………. if you don’t work hard. (fire)

4. Did she get …….. to her neighbor ? (marry)

5. He usually gets ………. at six before going to school. (dress)

 

 

-The end-

3
15 tháng 3 2019

Exercise five: Complete sentences with “get + past pariple” using the verbs in brackets.

1. I got …lost….. in London a few years ago because I had never been there before. (lose)

2. They have decided to get ………engagesd…. soon. (engage)

3. You will get ……fired…. if you don’t work hard. (fire)

4. Did she get …married….. to her neighbor ? (marry)

5. He usually gets ……dressed…. at six before going to school. (dress)

15 tháng 3 2019

Exercise four: Complete the following sentences using “need/want + Ving” và “need/want to be done” The first one is done for you.

1. Your hair is too long.

→ It needs/wants cutting.

→ It needs/wants to be cut.

2. The room is very dirty. (clean)

→ It needs cleaning

3. The phone doesn’t work. (fix)

→ It needs fixing

4. The garden is too bushy. (clear)

→ It needs clearing

5. Oh! The shirt is too long. (shorten)

→ It needs shortening

6. The cars are not very clean. (wash)

=>they need washing

7. The room is very messy. (tidy)

→ It needs tidying

8. The food is too cold. (warm)

→ It needs warming

9. Your radio doesn’t sound good. (adjust)

→ It needs adjusting

10. The rice is too wet. (dry)

→ It needs drying