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a,S=1+3+32+...+360
3S=3+32+33+...+361
3S-S=(3+32+33+...+361)-(1+3+32+...+360)
2S = 361 - 1
b,2S+1=361-1+1=361 = 3x-3
=>x-3=61=>x=64
c, S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3)+(32+33)+...+(359+360)
=4+32(1+3)+...+359(1+3)
=4+32.4+...+359.4
=4(1+32+...+359) chia hết cho 4
S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3+32)+....+(358+359+360)
=13+...+358(1+3+32)
=13+...+358.13
=13(1+...+358)
SCSH: (32015- 1) : 2 = 0
Tổng: (32015+ 1) : 2 = 2
Hk tốt,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
k nhé
B = (1 + 3) + (32+33)+.....+(389+390)
= 4 + 32 .(1 + 3) + .....+390.(1+3)
= 1 .4 + 32.4 + ..... +390.4
= 4.(1 + 32 + .... +390) chia hết cho 4
\(S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+....+3^{89}+3^{90}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{88}+3^{89}+3^{90}\right)\)
\(==3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^{88}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2\right).\left(3+3^4+....+3^{88}\right)\)
\(=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{88}\right)\)\(⋮\)\(13\)
A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^2010+2^2011)
=2.(1+2)+2^3.(1+2)+...+2^2010.(1+2)
=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^2010.3
=(2+2^3+2^2010).3
=> A chia het cho 3
b) S=(30+32+34)+...+(31998+32000+32002)
S= 91+...+31998(1+32+34)
S=91+...+31998.91
S=91(1+36+...+31998)
S=13.7.(1+36+...+31998) chia hết cho 7
a, \(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{2019}\)
\(3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2020}\)
\(3S-S=\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2020}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+...+3^{2019}\right)\)
\(2S=3^{2020}-1\)
\(S=\frac{3^{2020}-1}{2}\)
b, \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2019}\)
\(S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\)
\(S=4+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2018}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(S=4\cdot1+3^2\cdot4+...+3^{2018}\cdot4\)
\(S=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2018}\right)⋮4\)
Có: 3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+.....+3^59(1+3)
=3.4+3^3.4+.....+3^59.4
=>S : hết cho 4
Có: 3(1+3+9)+3^4(1+3+9)+.....+3^58(1+3+9)
=3.13+3^4.13+.....+3^58.13
=>S : hết cho 13
tick cho mình đi !